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Gemma 4 Diffusion landed in vLLM last week. Day 0. First diffusion LLM natively supported in vLLM. Instead of one token at a time, it predicts 256 tokens at once and iteratively denoises them in parallel. Result: 1,000+ tokens per second at batch size 1 on a single H100....

17,670 Aufrufe • vor 3 Monaten •via X (Twitter)

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Researchers found a way to make LLMs 8.5x faster! (without compromising accuracy) Speculative decoding is quite an effective way to address the single-token bottleneck in traditional LLM inference. A small "draft" model first generates the next several tokens, then the large model verifies all of them at once in a single forward pass. If a token at any position is wrong, you keep everything before it and restart from there. This never does worse than normal decoding. But current drafters in Speculative decoding still guess one token at a time. That makes the drafting step itself a bottleneck, capping real-world speedups at 2-3x. DFlash is a new technique that swaps the autoregressive drafter with a lightweight block diffusion model that guesses all tokens in one parallel shot. Drafting cost stays flat no matter how many tokens you speculate. On top of that, the drafter is conditioned on hidden features pulled from multiple layers of the target model and injected into every draft layer, so it makes significantly better guesses than a drafter working from scratch. In the side-by-side demo below, vanilla decoding runs at 48.5 tokens/sec. DFlash hits 415 tokens/sec on the same model, with zero quality loss. It's already integrated with vLLM, SGLang, and Transformers, with draft models on HuggingFace for several models like Qwen3, Qwen3.5, Llama 3.1, Kimi-K2.5, gpt-oss, and many more. I have shared the GitHub repo in the replies! KV caching is another must-know technique to boost LLM inference. I recently wrote an article about it. Read it below. 👉 Over to you: What use case are you working on that can benefit from this new technique?

Avi Chawla

158,352 Aufrufe • vor 5 Monaten

Continuous batching in LLMs, clearly explained: (a popular LLM interview question; bookmark this) In traditional ML inference, a batch is a matrix. Every input is padded to the same length, one forward pass runs, and every row finishes at the same moment. LLM decoding does not work that way. One forward pass produces one token per sequence, so a request needs as many passes as it has output tokens, and nobody knows that count until the model emits a stop token. Under static batching, membership is fixed when the batch starts. A request that finishes in 30 tokens holds its slot until the slowest request in the same batch finishes at 400. The GPU keeps paying the full weight read for a batch that is mostly empty. Loading model weights out of HBM costs the same whether four slots are producing tokens or one. Continuous batching moves the decision boundary. Instead of scheduling once per batch, the scheduler runs a single forward pass, gets control back, and decides again. A finished request leaves at the next iteration boundary, and a queued request takes its slot right there. No slot stays reserved for work that is already done. Anyscale benchmarked both OPT-13B on a single A100. With uniform generation lengths, the two policies came out about level (as expected), and as output length variance rose, static batching fell to around 81 tokens per second while vLLM reached 23x the throughput of naive Hugging Face serving. Variance drives the entire gap. Production traffic mixes 30-token replies with 400-token ones, which is exactly the condition static batching handles worst. None of this alters the model. vLLM, SGLang, TGI, and TensorRT-LLM all run it by default, and NVIDIA ships the same mechanism under the name in-flight batching. The animation below runs both policies on the same 16 requests and the same 4 slots, stepping in lockstep. The only difference is when a new request is allowed in. To dive deeper into continuous batching specifically, I wrote a full breakdown of the scheduler underneath it. It covers what happens between two forward passes, how tokens get handed out against a fixed budget, why the scheduler needs no separate path for prefill and decode, and what preemption costs you when the KV cache fills up mid-generation. Read it below.

Avi Chawla

16,140 Aufrufe • vor 1 Monat

Auto regressive LLMs are officially on notice. run Gemma 4 26B diffusion gguf with llama.cpp Google just dropped DiffusionGemma-26B, and it completely flips how we generate text. instead of predicting words one by one, it generates 256 tokens in parallel using bi-directional attention. its like stable diffusion, but for language. the model starts with random text "noise" and iteratively refines and self-corrects the entire block in real-time to fix formatting and reasoning errors on the fly. since it’s a Mixture of Experts (MoE) that only activates 3.8B parameters during inference, it fits perfectly on consumer hardware. You can run the Q4_K_M quant with an 18GB VRAM budget on a single RTX 3090 or RTX 4090 with exceptional throughput. Tested on Ubuntu 22 with CUDA 13.1 using the cutting edge experimental llama.cpp branch. Here is how to compile and run it with the live terminal denoising visualizer: # 1. Clone & check out the experimental PR (#24423) - 1) git clone && cd llama.cpp -git fetch origin 2) pull/24423/head:diffusiongemma && --git checkout diffusiongemma # 2. Build with CUDA support 1) cmake -B build -DGGML_CUDA=ON -DCMAKE_CUDA_ARCHITECTURES=native 2) cmake --build build -j $(nproc) --config Release --target llama-diffusion-cli # 3. Run with live visual denoising (llama.cpp flags) ./build/bin/llama-diffusion-cli \ -m /path/to/diffusiongemma-26B-A4B-it-Q4_K_M.gguf \ -ngl 99 -cnv -n 2048 --diffusion-visual Watch the video below to see the live --diffusion-visual canvas iteratively de noising the prompt output in real time. guide and unsloth's hugging face GGUF model links are in the comments below! Is auto regressive generation officially legacy tech? Let me know what you think.

Alok

52,656 Aufrufe • vor 4 Monaten