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MICROSOFT JUST OPEN SOURCED THE ENTIRE AGENT RUNTIME, SO YOU NEVER HAVE TO BUILD ONE AGAIN a raw model only writes text. to make it a real agent it needs a loop, tools, memory, planning, approvals, and a way to know when it is done. Microsoft's Agent Harness is...

69,163 views • 1 month ago •via X (Twitter)

16 Comments

Lex Glitch's profile picture
Lex Glitch1 month ago

microsoft's agent harness is a bandage on a broken architecture. it ends with brittle agents failing in production by late 2027.

Tony Tong | Founder | Ancient Systems x AI's profile picture
Tony Tong | Founder | Ancient Systems x AI1 month ago

The hard part was never the harness, it's catching what slips through your own PRs. I once filed a bug report against two of our own GitHub PRs, one never merged and one where changes looked erased after closing, plus broken cross-tab navigation on a staging site.

AI Mastery Guide's profile picture
AI Mastery Guide1 month ago

One line to spin up an agent, wild 🤯

Lee Garcia's profile picture
Lee Garcia1 month ago

Great share

nyk's profile picture
nyk1 month ago

Agent Harness is the interesting layer here. The Harness Is The Product. The Model Never Was

Vitor Cepeda Lopes's profile picture
Vitor Cepeda Lopes1 month ago

Demos skip approvals and persistence. Real work does not. That boring machinery is why the runtime still works on Tuesday.

Jason Magana's profile picture
Jason Magana1 month ago

This is another strong example of the industry moving toward agent infrastructure instead of just better models. The important distinction is: Model = intelligence Harness = operational system around that intelligence A production agent needs much more than an LLM: tool execution, memory, state recovery, planning, permissions, context management, observability, and termination logic. Microsoft’s approach packages those pieces so developers don’t have to rebuild the same agent loop repeatedly. Where VOOL fits This is highly relevant to VOOL because it reinforces the same architectural direction: agents need a governed execution environment around the model. VOOL’s role is particularly focused on the control layer—policy-shaped model routing, explicit tool contracts, scoped approvals, local-first execution, and separation between planning, tool execution, and payment actions. So the larger stack can be thought of as: Model → Agent Harness → Governance → Tools → External Systems Microsoft’s harness primarily addresses how an agent operates continuously. VOOL’s architecture addresses how that operation is governed—which model should run, which tools are available, what actions require approval, and how execution is constrained. And that’s an important distinction as agents become more autonomous: Giving an AI a body makes it capable. Giving that body rules makes it deployable.

Jurly's profile picture
Jurly1 month ago

the hard part will be debugging state and approval behavior once production workflows get messy.

Chloe's profile picture
Chloe1 month ago

finally, my local repo can stop looking like a graveyard of abandoned state machine attempts.

Yarchi's profile picture
Yarchi1 month ago

That’s so huge bro

AdventureNLearn's profile picture
AdventureNLearn1 month ago

Microsoft is late to the party.

ALEXYZ's profile picture
ALEXYZ1 month ago

the missing loop layer matters tools memory approvals all shipped

Secta's profile picture
Secta1 month ago

crash resume and standing approvals stay after you swap brains

Leo Oliemans | Refinery's profile picture
Leo Oliemans | Refinery1 month ago

The runtime loop is the easy-to-demo part. I’d want the harness to make “done” testable: which source state, which permissions, and what happens when another worker changes the row mid-run?

Vissibl's profile picture
Vissibl1 month ago

approvals as a feature. who actually hits it at 6am when the thing's already moving.

Jude's profile picture
Jude1 month ago

The loop is the easy half. Approvals and "when is it done" are what break in real use. I'd test one thing first: give it a task with no clear finish line and see if it stops or spins for 20 minutes.

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The entire AI industry is racing to build the smartest model. Satya Nadella just admitted that is not where the money is. The model is not the product. The harness is. That is the exact line. And it changes what Microsoft is actually competing on. OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, xAI, Meta every frontier lab is pouring hundreds of billions into training compute, chasing the next capability jump. Each betting that raw model intelligence is the moat. Microsoft is doing the opposite. It is building the harness the orchestration layer that sits above the model, connecting it to tools, data, permissions, sub-agents, and enterprise workflows. And it is letting OpenAI, Anthropic, and MAI compete to plug into it. "You need the model. But the model is not the product. The harness is." So do the math on what a harness actually does. A raw model dropped into an enterprise answers questions. That is a chatbot. A harness turns that same model into an agent that reads the SharePoint, edits the ERP entry, pulls the GitHub PR, updates Salesforce, and files the Excel report with the right permissions, the right audit trail, and the right sub-agent for each sub-task. The model provides the intelligence. The harness converts intelligence into work. Now here's where it gets interesting. "Even the best model in the world will feel broken without a great harness. And an okay model with a great harness can feel like magic." If that is true, the enterprise buyer is not buying model quality. The enterprise buyer is buying the harness. Which means model quality becomes a commodity input over time, and harness quality becomes the sustainable moat. Compare that to the strategy the entire frontier lab industry is executing. Everyone else is chasing the numerator raw intelligence. Almost nobody at scale is racing to build the denominator the orchestration layer that determines whether that intelligence can actually be deployed profitably inside a real company. The frontier model race has a 10 to 20 percent chance of producing a single dominant winner. Nadella just told the industry he does not need to be that winner. If OpenAI wins, Microsoft wins. If Anthropic wins, Microsoft wins. If MAI wins, Microsoft wins. If someone Microsoft has never heard of trains a better model in 2027, Microsoft still wins. Because the compute they train on, the harness they get plugged into, the enterprise contracts they get delivered through, and the products they sit inside are all Microsoft. He is not building the best AI model. He is building the layer that the best AI model has to run on to make anyone money. I wonder which position looks more valuable in ten years.

Vikram M

21,463 views • 3 months ago

Hermes agent just left the terminal. 𝗛𝗲𝗿𝗺𝗲𝘀 𝗗𝗲𝘀𝗸𝘁𝗼𝗽 dropped yesterday. native app for macOS, Windows, and Linux. for months Hermes was the agent that learned your projects, wrote its own skills, and built a model of who you are. all of it buried in terminal logs. now it has a window. the important part is that it's not a wrapper. it runs the same agent core, the same sessions, memory, and skills as the CLI. you can start a task in the terminal and finish it in the app without anything resetting. the state is shared across every interface, not copied between them. what the GUI actually adds: → streaming chat that shows live tool calls and inline reasoning instead of a spinner → a preview rail that renders pages, code, and images right beside the conversation → an artifacts panel that collects every file the agent has ever produced → remote gateway mode, so you can point the app at a VPS and run the heavy work elsewhere → skills, cron, profiles, and gateways managed point-and-click instead of through YAML → voice mode, drag-drop files, and inline image generation remote gateway mode is the one worth slowing down on. the agent runs 24/7 on a $5 server while you control it from your laptop like a local app. other agent UIs are chatboxes with a logo. this one shows the autonomy instead of hiding it, so you watch the skills load, the tools fire, and the artifacts pile up as it works. it was teased in Jensen's GTC keynote. MIT licensed, local-first, no telemetry. if you already run Hermes, download it and everything is already there. your chats, memory, and skills carry straight over. i wrote a full masterclass on Hermes Agent that walks through the SOUL. md identity layer, the three-tier memory system, the self-evolving skills loop, and how to run three specialized agents 24/7. desktop is the interface that finally does all of it justice. the article is quoted below.

Akshay 🚀

51,540 views • 4 months ago

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Sudo su

23,816 views • 2 months ago

Sam Altman made the case for open-source harnesses in July. a month later, someone shipped it, and it's more efficient than most managed harnesses. here is the problem it was aimed at: a large share of your agent's token bill is the model rereading things it already read. that isn't the model's doing. the runtime around it decides what goes into every prompt and how often the model gets called. for example, an agent queries a CRM at step four and gets back 400 rows. those rows get piled up in the conversation history. by step nineteen, the model has to read those rows fifteen times unnecessarily, and every token read is billed at input rates. it happened because your harness assembled that prompt on every turn and kept the rows in it. that gives you two levers: how much context the harness carries forward, and how often it calls the model. there are four practical ways to keep the prompt from growing unnecessarily: → load tool schemas on demand. a server with 100 tools doesn't need to put all 100 into every prompt when the agent only calls two. → offload large results to disk. turn a large response into a short preview and a file path instead of replaying the entire result on every turn. → delegate to subagents. let a subagent spend thirty tool calls in its own context and return one summary to the root agent. → run toolchains in code. one script calls three tools, joins the results, and returns a table instead of three turns each dragging a full response. but reducing context is only half the job. you also need to control how often the model gets called. a good harness should avoid unnecessary planning, verification, and reflection when the work can be completed in fewer steps. TrueFoundry's open-source agent harness, TrueForge, is built around both of those controls. it sits between the model and the tools, deciding what goes into every prompt and when another model call is actually needed. it also breaks token usage down across the harness, skills, instructions, tools, and messages. DevRev's Enterprise-Bench is where this gets tested, on multi-step tasks of the kind where an agent pulls records from one system and reconciles them against another. TrueFoundry ran TrueForge there against Claude Managed Agents, both on the same model, and both finished the same number of tasks. the tie is the part that matters, because it means the gap underneath is not a quality tradeoff. TrueForge reached that score on close to a third of the tokens, with roughly 40% fewer trips back to the model. for the same result, that comes out around 2.7x cheaper than Claude Managed Agents. swapping in an open model made it sharper still. TrueForge with GLM-5.2 scored a little higher than either setup above, and the entire benchmark run cost about $3 at list prices. being open source matters beyond the license here. the model underneath can be swapped without rewriting the agent, and the whole thing can run inside your own environment when the data cannot leave it. all of this comes down to the runtime around the model, the context it carries, the tools it exposes, and how many times it goes back to the model. that is what a production harness actually owns. the full task list, the per-run numbers, and the MIT-licensed code are on GitHub: (don't forget to star 🌟) you can read more about the same in the article quoted below. thanks to the TrueForge team for working with me on this one.

Akshay 🚀

76,998 views • 1 month ago

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GREG ISENBERG

194,698 views • 6 months ago

THIS GUY CONNECTED HIS AI AGENTS TO HIS OBSIDIAN AND BUILT A BRAIN THAT LEARNS ON ITS OWN. HERE'S HOW TO BUILD IT Obsidian is just markdown files sitting in a folder. That turns out to be the perfect memory for an AI agent, because an agent can read and write those files directly. He wired his agents into the vault so they pull context from it, do the work, and write what they learned back. The notes aren't the point. The loop is, and it gets sharper every cycle How to build it: 1. Point an agent at your vault. The fastest way, no plugins, no API keys: open a terminal and run npx obsidian-mcp /path/to/your/vault. That exposes your Obsidian folder to Claude as a tool it can read, search, and write to. Add it to your Claude Code or Cowork config and restart 2. Confirm it can see the brain. Ask it: "list the notes in my vault and summarize what's in them." If it reads them back, the connection is live. Now it starts every task with everything the vault already holds instead of from zero 3. Give each agent one job and a write-back rule. Tell it: "research this, then save what you found as a new note in /brain with links to related notes." One agent researches, one summarizes, one plans. Each writes its output back into the vault 4. Close the loop. Add one line to every agent's instructions: "read /brain before starting, write your result back when done." Now each task leaves the vault richer, and the next run reads that before it works. It compounds instead of resetting 5. You only steer. Review what the brain produces, point it at the next thing. The agents handle the reading, writing, and connecting The edge isn't better notes. It's a brain that feeds itself, so the work gets sharper every cycle instead of starting over Bookmark this

Yarchi

58,643 views • 4 months ago