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Need help reading spine imaging? I’ve got your back! It’s as easy as ABC! This post is about an easy mnemonic you can use on every single spine study you see to increase your speed & make sure you never miss a thing! Just remember ABCD: A = Alignment...

22,327 Aufrufe • vor 1 Jahr •via X (Twitter)

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Have disagreements between radiologists on the degree of cervical canal stenosis become a pain in the neck? This month’s AJNR SCANtastic has the latest about Cspine MRI! In the Cspine, we need to think about canal stenosis & the cord. No matter the degree of stenosis, if the cord isn’t happy, the patient won’t be either Here’s how to grade canal stenosis & cord flattening: CANAL STENOSIS Cord swims in CSF, like a fish in water. Like a fish, it needs room to swim. How much room is in the fish bowl determines stenosis 🔸Mild stenosis = fish bowl decorations take up 1 side of the bowl. Not great, but fish can still swim. Either ventral or dorsal CSF is effaced, but the other side of the fish bowl is still empty 🔸Moderate = decorations take up both sides—swimming is very affected. Both ventral and dorsal CSF have been effaced. 🔸Severe = all out w/decorations & there’s no more room for the fish. No room for the cord & it is compressed. CORD FLATTENING It’s like a fight. Cord deformity w/o signal is like someone pushing you to start a fight---you can still walk away. Cord deformity w/signal is a punch to the face—it’s on! 🔸Grade 1: no flattening (just words exchanged, no punches) 🔸Grade 2: flattening but no cord signal (you have been pushed but not bruised, can walk away) 🔸Grade 3: flattening w/cord signal (you have been punched & have a bruise, so you must fight) In this month’s AJNR, Koo et al. found that using a deep learning algorithm produced images in half the time—and the images were non-inferior for evaluation of degenerative chages & canal stenosis Now you know the grading of canal stenosis & cord flattening, for both normal & fast AI imaging! Hopefully, you’ll take to these rating systems like a fish to water!!

Lea Alhilali, MD

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IsbaeU: a lot of people have paid millions to get this bum bum that God gave you for free don’t you feel like a mumu getting married when you could be cashing out ? Toolz : you think it’s a better idea for me to be like posing on only fans? I know the woman in your family do but that’s not really for me there are lot of fantastic people that do well on only fans it’s not really for me I don’t know if your sister is your mom on only fans ? IsbaeU: I’ll pay 200k per day to watch Toolz: you do look like you pay for sex though IsbaeU: Before, I should steal it what’s there ? Toolz: No, you look like the kind of person that unless there’s money involved nobody would want to sleep with you IsbaeU: but there are people sleeping with people for free out there ? Toolz: I’m here to tell you that if you are a decent person, if you shower regularly, if you carry yourself well you could actually have physical relations with women that you don’t need to pay for IsbaeU: like I’ll just talk to them and they’ll do it Toolz: we’re going to work on your English, how you speak to people as well i csn see that you have issue with communicate IsbaeU : I can communicate well when I’m chatting I used chat GPT please if you want to help me help me Toolz : I feel that you should learn that when you’re talking to women it shouldn’t just be about how much for the night think should get deeper IsbaeU: she will bill me Toolz: you’re hosting a show you’re wearing hoodie, you look like what I don’t know with you bend down boutique Me: Toolz no let IsbaeU rest for this episode. 😂 She dragged him from his hoodie to his slides, and even his skin colour collected. This episode na premium cruise😭🤣
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IsbaeU: a lot of people have paid millions to get this bum bum that God gave you for free don’t you feel like a mumu getting married when you could be cashing out ? Toolz : you think it’s a better idea for me to be like posing on only fans? I know the woman in your family do but that’s not really for me there are lot of fantastic people that do well on only fans it’s not really for me I don’t know if your sister is your mom on only fans ? IsbaeU: I’ll pay 200k per day to watch Toolz: you do look like you pay for sex though IsbaeU: Before, I should steal it what’s there ? Toolz: No, you look like the kind of person that unless there’s money involved nobody would want to sleep with you IsbaeU: but there are people sleeping with people for free out there ? Toolz: I’m here to tell you that if you are a decent person, if you shower regularly, if you carry yourself well you could actually have physical relations with women that you don’t need to pay for IsbaeU: like I’ll just talk to them and they’ll do it Toolz: we’re going to work on your English, how you speak to people as well i csn see that you have issue with communicate IsbaeU : I can communicate well when I’m chatting I used chat GPT please if you want to help me help me Toolz : I feel that you should learn that when you’re talking to women it shouldn’t just be about how much for the night think should get deeper IsbaeU: she will bill me Toolz: you’re hosting a show you’re wearing hoodie, you look like what I don’t know with you bend down boutique Me: Toolz no let IsbaeU rest for this episode. 😂 She dragged him from his hoodie to his slides, and even his skin colour collected. This episode na premium cruise😭🤣

KOMISI HQ

323,276 Aufrufe • vor 3 Monaten

Met with surgeon and got full report. Been dealing with this for about 4 months and seems to be getting worse. Been doing some physical therapy for about 2 weeks. Traction, Cupping, Deep tissue massages, Red light. not working. Really don't see any other option besides surgery. This type of pain ages you quick. Been here before with my lower back (L4/L5). Everything that was tried was just a delay to the inevitable. Surgery. @DrC_IET17 mentioned he could help and to not get the surgery. Not big on DM's so figured would make this convo public. Maybe we all can learn something new. Here is the report: EXAM: MR CERVICAL SPINE WITHOUT CONTRAST CLINICAL INDICATION: Radiculopathy, cervical region. TECHNIQUE: MRI of the cervical spine was performed without intravenous gadolinium. FINDINGS: Bones: Normal vertebral body heights. Straightening of the normal lordosis. Grade 1 retrolisthesis of C5 on C6. Marrow signal is within normal limits. Discs: Multilevel disk desiccation from C2-C3 through C5-C6. Spinal Cord: Normal cord signal. Visualized posterior fossa is unremarkable. There appears to be continuous ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament from C4-C5 through C5-C6. C2-C3: No disc bulge or herniation. No central or foraminal stenosis. C3-C4: Slight disk osteophyte complex. Facet and uncovertebral joint hypertrophy. Mild indentation of the thecal sac with mild bilateral foraminal narrowing C4-C5: Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament along with a right lateral recess disk osteophyte complex and facet and uncovertebral joint hypertrophy. Mild central stenosis with minimal right ventral cord indentation. Moderate right, mild left foraminal narrowing. C5-C6: Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament along with a disk osteophyte complex and facet and uncovertebral joint hypertrophy.. Moderate central stenosis with slight ventral cord indentation. Moderate bilateral foraminal narrowing. C6-C7: No disc bulge or herniation. No central or foraminal stenosis. C7-T1: No disc bulge or herniation. No central or foraminal stenosis. Other: No other significant findings. IMPRESSION: On sagittal images, there appears to be flowing ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament. There are additional spondylotic changes at multiple levels. Most pronounced, there is moderate central stenosis at C5-C6 with moderate bilateral foraminal narrowing. At C4-C5, there is a right lateral recess disk osteophyte complex contributing to severe right lateral recess foraminal narrowing CT can be contributory in confirming ossification the posterior longitudinal ligament.

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Have some mild cognitive impairment trying to remember dementia patterns on imaging? Is looking at dementia PET scans one of your PET peeves? Have short-term memory loss when you read about dementia imaging? Here's a way to remember dementia patterns so you will never forget! Major dementia imaging patterns: Alzheimer's disease (AD) · AD has a Nike swoosh pattern-with decreased metabolism in parietal & temporal regions · Remember when you see the Nike swoosh patter, just call it! Dementia w/Lewy Bodies (DLB) · Temporoparietal hypometabolism like AD but also involves occipital cortex, specific for DLB. · DLB also extends farther to the ant. temporal cortex. · Remember, regions of hypometabolism look more like an L. And Lewy starts w/an L Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD) · Frontal & temporal hypometabolism as expected, but extends along the anterior cingulate gyrus · Anterior cingulate involvement makes the hypometabolism looks like a lowercase letter f-and frontotemporal starts with f Posterior cortical atrophy · Can be from AD or DLB & has hypometabolism in the occipital & post. temporal lobe, sparing the anterior temporal lobe · Sparing the anterior temporal lobe makes the involvement look like a C instead of an L like DLB. · So remember pCa Vascular dementia · Vascular dementia has a variable distribution, depending on the regions infarcted (V is both for Vascular & Variable) · Wedged shaped regions of hypometabolism corresponding to cortical infarcts-looks like an inverted V This list isn't all inclusive & there can be variations or even mixed dementias But hopefully this gives you a starting point you won't soon forget!

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jihoon knowing all the tiny details that women go through when preparing ourselves in going to concerts 🥹 he even knows that we get frustrated bc we dont look as perfect inside the venue compared to when we leave our houses and assured us that the thought of wanting to look pretty for him in itself already makes us beautiful 😭 HOW CAN U NOT LOVE THIS PERSON 🐶 i know that when it rains, your curled hair falls out and everything. i know that your makeup gets messed up and all that. i take all of that into consideration when i look at you, so please don’t worry about it too much. i just don’t pay that much attention to things like that, so don’t worry about it 🐶 isn’t it actually better that i know these things? if i didn’t know, you might think i would find it strange. but i know all of that. i know i know. so don’t worry about things like that 🐶 people with curly hair straighten their hair before coming, but then suddenly it starts getting curly again because of the humidity, and the volume in their hair completely dies down 🐶 i also know that you can leave home thinking “this is the prettiest i habe looked” and then when you arrive at the venue, you look so different from how you did at home, and then it can make you upset because the singer you like is going to see you like this. i know that. 🐶 no my hair gets flat too, and my makeup gets messed up too. when it rains and it gets humid, im like that too so what. ah you don’t have to be embarrassed. you don’t have to be embarrassed because i wont pay attention to it. you don’t have to be embarrassed. 🐶 just come comfortably, and dress up however you want. just think “i’m the prettiest today”, “i’m the coolest”. dress up looking your best and come. come and have fun. 🐶 isn’t everyone like that? when people are in front of someone they like, they want to look good right? they want to show their best selves. 🐶 but whenever it’s an important day, you get sick, or a pimple suddenly comes up on your face. and on days that aren’t important, your skin looks amazing, or you somehow keep losing weight. that’s just how life is for people. it’s not just me. you all probably experience that too. 🐶 because you want to meet us so badly, and because all your attention is focused on us, you might come with a pimple on your face. things might not go the way you want them to. i know all that. i’m a person just like you. i know what it’s like when something happens on an important day. just think of it as me not seeing those things. so come comfortably. 🐶 yeah i know you want to look pretty. and because i know how much you want to look pretty, you look pretty to me. that feeling itself is beautiful, you know? i’m grateful. it feels like you’re being considerate of me. 🐶 when you go to meet someone, getting dressed up instead of just going out carelessly is a consideration for the person you’re meeting. of course it’s also for yourself. of course you can’t help but look pretty. 🐶 whether your makeup gets messed up, your hair curls back up, or whatever happens, its the actions themselves, each and every one of them, are all good you guys. 💬 why are you making us so emotional? 🐶 i’m not saying it because i’m trying to make you emotional. it is genuinely how i feel. i’m not saying this because i thought, “i have to make them emotional.” it’s true. i really think this way. 🐶 TREASURE MAKERs, you’re all pretty. really.. you’re all pretty. i genuinely think that way.

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