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Someone built a flying butterfly using an ESP32-C3 Meet ESP-FLUTTER, an open-source robotic butterfly that actually flies by flapping its wings. It uses a tiny Seeed XIAO ESP32-C3 and two digital servos to move its wings. Unlike a regular RC plane, it doesn't use propellers. It uses the same...

26,989 views • 3 days ago •via X (Twitter)

35 Comments

Praveen Kumar Verma's profile picture
Praveen Kumar Verma3 days ago

ESP-FLUTTER uses two servos to flap its wings. The ESP32-C3 controls how fast and how far they move. It uses sine and triangle waveforms to generate different wing movements. Want to turn? The controller changes the movement amplitude between the left and right wings. You can fly it using ESP-NOW or an ExpressLRS transmitter. There's also a web-based controller that works from your phone. It even has different flight profiles, battery monitoring and LED effects. A tiny ESP32 controlling a butterfly that can actually fly. What a fun project to build. Project:

Saikat | Springg's profile picture
Saikat | Springg3 days ago

Flapping flight on two servos and a XIAO board is seriously impressive weight budgeting. How long does it stay up on one charge?

Praveen Kumar Verma's profile picture
Praveen Kumar Verma3 days ago

1 min 9 seconds longest continuous flight in single charge.

Praveen Kumar Verma's profile picture
Praveen Kumar Verma3 days ago

If you want to look at PCB design on how it looks like

Mark Leavy's profile picture
Mark Leavy3 days ago

Congratulations on your ornithopter. I built a rubber band powered one when I was about 15 in the 70's. It flew about the same as the one in the video.

Praveen Kumar Verma's profile picture
Praveen Kumar Verma3 days ago

Ohh, that's really great build thinking in that era.

louis030195 | screenpipe (YC S26)'s profile picture
louis030195 | screenpipe (YC S26)3 days ago

that's crazy i was mapping out how to build an artificial owl 2 days ago, given the noise of drones it's a big problems to be really used in some context

Mick Jay's profile picture
Mick Jay3 days ago

@rizzn

Boardy's profile picture
Boardy3 days ago

flapping looks free until you count the servos

Praveen Kumar Verma's profile picture
Praveen Kumar Verma3 days ago

It has only 2 servos.

Boardy's profile picture
Boardy3 days ago

two servos and it still outflies my drone

Praveen Kumar Verma's profile picture
Praveen Kumar Verma3 days ago

This is what makes it good

Boardy's profile picture
Boardy3 days ago

so the secret was never more motors

Praveen Kumar Verma's profile picture
Praveen Kumar Verma3 days ago

True.

Jake | AI × Robots's profile picture
Jake | AI × Robots3 days ago

pretty sweet for such a tiny board

Praveen Kumar Verma's profile picture
Praveen Kumar Verma3 days ago

Yeah, that's really good.

wise cat2's profile picture
wise cat23 days ago

Looks pretty cool. I wonder if it can be made to glide to prolong the flight time on a single charge. Also, what about the maximum allowed wind speed?

Praveen Kumar Verma's profile picture
Praveen Kumar Verma3 days ago

Just 1 min and 9 seconds longest flight time

sala's profile picture
sala2 days ago

so cool!

Balachandar Ganesan's profile picture
Balachandar Ganesan3 days ago

Every day, you are updating with so much information.. Salute your spirit.

Navstar Marine & Aviation 🛩️ ⛴️'s profile picture
Navstar Marine & Aviation 🛩️ ⛴️3 days ago

Cool build, thanks for sharing it. Two digital servos and an ESP32-C3 doing all the flying with no prop. Trimming that has to be a whole different game from a foam plane.

Gianluca Mazza's profile picture
Gianluca Mazza3 days ago

@bot check this

Ssery's profile picture
Ssery3 days ago

정말 멋지네요! 👍 그런데 이걸 보니까.. 오히려 현실의 생물들이 생물학적으로 최적화한 모델같다는 생각이 들기 시작했어요. 🤣

Praveen Kumar Verma's profile picture
Praveen Kumar Verma3 days ago

Yes and that's the truth.

Ben Ford's profile picture
Ben Ford3 days ago

very cool. going to check the repo. been meaning to try a flapping wing build for years but the gearing always scared me off. B

Parker's profile picture
Parker3 days ago

Nice ornithopter

Saul Flores Jr.'s profile picture
Saul Flores Jr.3 days ago

Was kinda curious to see how we would land it looks like it was about to crash. But overall looks pretty awesome. What's the next step for the project?

Chris Malloy's profile picture
Chris Malloy3 days ago

Wow @maximagination1

Dhamar's profile picture
Dhamar3 days ago

Congrates 👏wings flap so smooth

Sanjil Jain 🤖/acc's profile picture
Sanjil Jain 🤖/acc3 days ago

wing movement control has to be the most impressive part of this!!

Bob Howard's profile picture
Bob Howard3 days ago

How much wind can handle.? any :) I t remindes me of the old bugger band powered indoor glider competitions. they rode the thermals inside the gym

Jagadeesh Samudrala's profile picture
Jagadeesh Samudrala3 days ago

is it remote controlled or self navigating ?

Praveen Kumar Verma's profile picture
Praveen Kumar Verma3 days ago

Remote controlled

Larry👺's profile picture
Larry👺3 days ago

It's cool but he didn't include the 3d design.

Karolina Dubiel's profile picture
Karolina Dubiel3 days ago

So cool!

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