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Unlike other conquerors, the Persians ruled through tolerance rather than terror. Cyrus the Great, the founder of the Persian Empire, allowed his subjects to keep their customs, religions, and languages. As long as they paid tribute, they were free.

29,405 次观看 • 1 年前 •via X (Twitter)

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History Nerd 的头像
History Nerd1 年前

2,500 years ago, Persia ruled the world. At its heart stood Persepolis—a city so rich that the Greeks called it paradise on earth. Then, in a single night, it was burned to the ground. Here's how Persia built the greatest empire in history and how it was erased:

History Nerd 的头像
History Nerd1 年前

In 515 BC, Darius the Great ordered the construction of a new ceremonial capital, Persepolis. Built on a grand terrace carved into a mountainside, the city was unlike anything the world had seen. Every detail was designed to project Persian power.

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History Nerd1 年前

- A 15-meter-high artificial platform overlooking the land - Enormous palaces with 20-meter-tall cedar columns - Gold-adorned gates guarded by colossal winged bulls - Walls covered in dazzling textiles and jewel-studded thrones

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History Nerd1 年前

Greek historians, despite their hatred for Persia, grudgingly admitted that Persepolis was unparalleled in luxury and splendor. The Persians called it "The Richest City Under the Sun." But Persepolis wasn’t just about wealth, it was a statement.

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History Nerd1 年前

The Persian Royal Road, a 1,500-mile highway connecting Persepolis to the Mediterranean, facilitated the free flow of trade, culture, and knowledge across the empire. Greek historians marveled at the Persian couriers, who could deliver messages faster than any mortal traveler.

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History Nerd1 年前

The result? 1. The first multi-ethnic empire in history 2. A flourishing economy powered by trade 3. A sophisticated bureaucracy that managed vast lands with efficiency Persepolis embodied this vision: not just a city but the heart of an empire built on unity, not oppression.

History Nerd 的头像
History Nerd1 年前

But its greatness wouldn’t last. In 334 BC, Alexander the Great launched his campaign against the Persian Empire. Though vastly outnumbered, his Macedonian army crushed the Persian forces in a series of decisive battles. By 331 BC, the last Persian king, Darius III, was dead.

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History Nerd1 年前

The empire collapsed. Then Alexander reached Persepolis, the ceremonial heart of the Persian world. What happened next remains one of history’s greatest acts of destruction.

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History Nerd1 年前

According to Greek sources, a drunken Alexander, urged on by a Greek courtesan, ordered Persepolis to be burned to the ground as revenge for Persia’s past wars with Greece. The city, its palaces, its treasures, its libraries went up in flames.

History Nerd 的头像
History Nerd1 年前

- Cedar roofs turned into an inferno - Priceless art and history were reduced to ashes - 200 years of Persian grandeur disappeared overnight Persepolis never recovered.

History Nerd 的头像
History Nerd1 年前

For 2,000 years, the world ignored Persepolis. History, written by the Greeks and Romans, painted the Persians as cruel, decadent barbarians. Their achievements were overshadowed by the legacy of Alexander.

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History Nerd1 年前

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Theron Bassett 的头像
Theron Bassett2 年前

If ye love wealth better than liberty, the tranquillity of servitude, than the animating contest of freedom—go from us in peace. Crouch down & lick the hands which feed you. May your chains set lightly upon you, & may posterity forget that ye were our countrymen." -Samuel Adams

Tom Walsh 的头像
Tom Walsh1 年前

There was NO Palestine (then or now) Judea was where Jerusalem was during the Persian Empire.

CCP IS ASSHOE 的头像
CCP IS ASSHOE1 年前

One of my sons has the middle name Cyrus, after Cyrus the Great ❤️

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This is one of the most bizarre pro-Shah AI videos I have seen. Whoever made this depicts Ayatollah Khamenei as a representative of the Persian Achemenidian King Xerxes, and the son of the former Shah as the Spartan King Leonidas. All the while, the monarchists claim the Pahlavis as heirs of the Great Persian Empire led by Xerxes and his father Darius, and Leonidas as the enemy of the Persians. Literally, they are depicting Pahlavi as the enemy of Iran. One could dismiss this as simple ignorance, or perhaps the work of one of the deeply confused Israeli intelligence units giving Pahlavi so much online support. But it could also be much worse than that. The makerrs of this video could have chosen so many themes from Iranian mythology, including the story of Thraētaona and Aži Dahāka. But instead they chose the theme of the movie 300 - as if all they know about Iran comes from Hollywood and Marvel-style movies. It could be that this is a reflection of what Reza Zia-Ebrahimi رضا ضیاء ابراهیمی calls Dislocative Nationalism, the idea that Iran is actually White and European and has only ended up in the Middle East by misfortune. As such, these monarchists genuinely identify more with Leonidas than with Xerxes...(!) Or perhaps their audience is Western and, as a result, they chose familiar Western themes. Which would reflect that Pahlavi is not seeking to gain power through an Iranian revolution, but rather by having Trump install him as king from the outside... Either way, this is shockingly dumb.

Trita Parsi

102,124 次观看 • 5 个月前