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When an industry optimizes for one metric, it often breaks everything else. In factory farming, this creates compounding suffering. Lewis Bollard explains how trying to solve pig boredom opens a spiral of unintended consequences. “At each step, there is a new solution that can’t solve the fundamental underlying parts... show more

Dwarkesh Podcast

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16,492 просмотров • 1 год назад •via X (Twitter)

Здоровье и велнес Наука и технологии Новости и политика

Anya Rossi• Live Now

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It's hard to grasp the scale of factory farming. Lewis Bollard described what he saw at one farm with 200,000 hens in battery cages (each hen crammed together with 4-6 other hens in a space the size of a microwave oven for years on end, unable to even flap their wings). Consider an alternative civilization where factory farming didn't exist. If we had just discovered that there was one farm treating 200,000 animals this way, it would be a moral emergency. But there are about 8 billion caged hens alive globally at any moment. Which means this one farm is literally just 1/40,000th of the suffering. And that's just for egg production. The whole episode isn't so dire - it discusses the science and economics of the meat industry. But I wanted to highlight this point because it is so easy to flinch away, and not notice how big and important this issue really is.

It's hard to grasp the scale of factory farming. Lewis Bollard described what he saw at one farm with 200,000 hens in battery cages (each hen crammed together with 4-6 other hens in a space the size of a microwave oven for years on end, unable to even flap their wings). Consider an alternative civilization where factory farming didn't exist. If we had just discovered that there was one farm treating 200,000 animals this way, it would be a moral emergency. But there are about 8 billion caged hens alive globally at any moment. Which means this one farm is literally just 1/40,000th of the suffering. And that's just for egg production. The whole episode isn't so dire - it discusses the science and economics of the meat industry. But I wanted to highlight this point because it is so easy to flinch away, and not notice how big and important this issue really is.

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"One of the joys of life and one of the best things in life is like to find a beautiful problem that might occupy all of your life trying to solve it."

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“The biggest problem that isn’t discussed enough is the fact that a lot of these NIL contracts are entirely one sided... Is it the NCAA’s fault? Yes. ‘Cause at every turn they beg somebody else to solve their problem for them.” Bomani breaks down the REAL problem with college sports

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Naval Ravikant explains the importance of hiring high-agency people “[Hire] people who just solve problems without even being asked to solve the problem—they identify the problem, they go solve it, they don’t even necessarily have to update you every step of the way, they’re not asking silly questions, and they’re just coming up with solutions. Because building a startup is an infinite set of problems that are being thrown at you.” Video Source: AngelList

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This is one of my favorite movie endings... It has a powerful lesson: "At some point, everything is going to go south on you...and you're gonna say 'this is it, this is how I end.' Now you can either accept that, or you can get to work. That's all it is, you just begin. You do the math. You solve one problem. Then you solve the next one. And the next. And if you solve enough problems, you get to come home." This is the beautiful thing about life: No matter where you are today—no matter how deep in the darkness—you are always just one good decision away from being in a better place tomorrow. You can always focus on that one decision—that one problem—in front of you. Don't worry about the hundreds or thousands of decisions that you still have to make to get to where you want to be—just focus on the next decision. Just begin. Solve one problem. Then solve the next one. And the next. "Life is really simple, but we insist on making it complicated." - Confucius

This is one of my favorite movie endings... It has a powerful lesson: "At some point, everything is going to go south on you...and you're gonna say 'this is it, this is how I end.' Now you can either accept that, or you can get to work. That's all it is, you just begin. You do the math. You solve one problem. Then you solve the next one. And the next. And if you solve enough problems, you get to come home." This is the beautiful thing about life: No matter where you are today—no matter how deep in the darkness—you are always just one good decision away from being in a better place tomorrow. You can always focus on that one decision—that one problem—in front of you. Don't worry about the hundreds or thousands of decisions that you still have to make to get to where you want to be—just focus on the next decision. Just begin. Solve one problem. Then solve the next one. And the next. "Life is really simple, but we insist on making it complicated." - Confucius

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"What is P vs NP and how does it relate to human knowledge?" Avi Wigderson (Turing Award & Abel Prize winner): "In a very basic way, all the problems we want to solve are really NP problems. A subset of it is the problems we can solve. So the question of P versus NP is whether we can solve all the problems we want to solve, whether we can know everything we want to know. This is basically about the limits of our knowledge. You can think there is no limit to what we may want to know but I claim that essentially in any human endeavor, what people are searching for have the property that when a solution is found, it is easily recognized. NP are all problems that we can honestly say we really want to solve and P are those that we can solve. Whether they are equal is just the very fact that a solution can be easily recognized would imply that it can be efficiently found. That means that we can know everything we ever want to know, it's a fundamental question about human knowledge."

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A genius idea to solve a problem nobody even noticed existed! 😲 Sometimes the smartest solutions are not about creating something completely new, but about looking at an everyday problem from a completely different angle. What looks simple at first can actually be a brilliant piece of thinking. The way this idea turns an overlooked problem into a practical solution is honestly impressive. 🤯👏 This is a perfect reminder that innovation doesn’t always have to be complicated. Sometimes, all it takes is observation, creativity, and the courage to try something nobody else thought of. The real question is… how did nobody think of this before? 😲🔥

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#WATCH | Delhi: Former Chief Minister of Mizoram Zoramthanga says, "... Manipur problem is a very difficult problem to solve. Practically, many people like to solve it by they like to heal it by joining together the wounded parts, but now the wound has become too deep... It can hardly be joined together and then heal... There is nothing in the world which cannot be healed. The problem of Manipur can also be healed by consulting the people and listening to their problem Government of India can make the solution in this kind..."

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Cate Blanchett asks why the #MeToo movement got shut down and says it was "killed very quickly." “What [the movement] revealed is a systemic layer of abuse, not only in this industry but in all industries, and if you don’t identify a problem, you can’t solve the problem.”

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☝️ “Nowhere else in the world is there such a level of corruption as in Ukraine. I have communicated closely with former Ukrainian leaders — a bet is placed on everything: for a vote in the Supreme Court, for a vote in the Constitutional Court, a bet is placed. I heard from a top official of the state things like, "We solve this and that; it will cost this much." My jaw just dropped. I said, "Is it really like that?" And was told, "Yes, that's how we do it here."” - President Putin

☝️ “Nowhere else in the world is there such a level of corruption as in Ukraine. I have communicated closely with former Ukrainian leaders — a bet is placed on everything: for a vote in the Supreme Court, for a vote in the Constitutional Court, a bet is placed. I heard from a top official of the state things like, "We solve this and that; it will cost this much." My jaw just dropped. I said, "Is it really like that?" And was told, "Yes, that's how we do it here."” - President Putin

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A couple is frustrated because their neighbor’s fence is old, leaning, and full of broken boards. They ask the HOA to step in and require the neighbor to replace it, but the HOA responds that the neighbor isn’t obligated to do so. Not wanting to keep looking at a damaged fence, they decide to build a brand-new one right beside it on their own property. Ot’s a tough spot. On one hand, it feels unfair to shoulder the cost alone. On the other, sometimes peace of mind is worth more than proving a point. In neighborhoods, practicality often wins over principle. When shared boundaries become disagreements, is it better to keep fighting, or just solve the problem yourself?

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