SparkED's banner
SparkED's profile picture

SparkED

@Afghan_Engineer • 44,995 subscribers

Electrical Engineer | Digital Creator | Creating videos & pics, explaining science, engineering, renewable energy & climate change. Electrical 🧵 everyday.

Shorts

Stop guessing cable size.

Stop guessing cable size.

258,438 görüntüleme

In Boolean algebra, De Morgan’s Laws help simplify logic circuits: 1. NOT (A · B) = A̅ + B̅ AND → OR, and invert each input. 2. NOT (A + B) = A̅ · B̅ OR → AND, and invert each input. Simple rule: Break the bar → change AND ↔ OR.

In Boolean algebra, De Morgan’s Laws help simplify logic circuits: 1. NOT (A · B) = A̅ + B̅ AND → OR, and invert each input. 2. NOT (A + B) = A̅ · B̅ OR → AND, and invert each input. Simple rule: Break the bar → change AND ↔ OR.

14,100 görüntüleme

Water level indicator.

Water level indicator.

33,767 görüntüleme

A simple DIY 3.7V li-ion battery charger circuit.

A simple DIY 3.7V li-ion battery charger circuit.

34,520 görüntüleme

How to calculate the power required for a water pump. 1. Pump system The diagram shows a pump moving water from the suction side to the discharge side. H = Head: The height/distance the pump must lift the water. Suction: Where water enters the pump. Discharge: Where water leaves the pump. 2. Formula The formula used is: Where: P = Pump power in watts (W) ρ (rho) = Fluid density, for water 1000 kg/m³ g = Gravity, 9.81 m/s² Q = Flow rate in m³/s H = Pump head in meters η (eta) = Pump efficiency as a decimal 3. Given values The example gives: Flow rate Q = 75 m³/hour Head H = 30 m Water density ρ = 1000 kg/m³ Efficiency η = 70% = 0.70 First, convert the flow rate from m³/hour to m³/second: 4. Calculation Putting the values into the formula: This gives approximately: or: 5. Final answer The calculated pump power is 8.75 kW. In practical pump selection, you would normally choose a motor with some safety margin, so a motor larger than 8.75 kW may be selected depending on the pump's actual performance, starting conditions, and manufacturer specifications.

How to calculate the power required for a water pump. 1. Pump system The diagram shows a pump moving water from the suction side to the discharge side. H = Head: The height/distance the pump must lift the water. Suction: Where water enters the pump. Discharge: Where water leaves the pump. 2. Formula The formula used is: Where: P = Pump power in watts (W) ρ (rho) = Fluid density, for water 1000 kg/m³ g = Gravity, 9.81 m/s² Q = Flow rate in m³/s H = Pump head in meters η (eta) = Pump efficiency as a decimal 3. Given values The example gives: Flow rate Q = 75 m³/hour Head H = 30 m Water density ρ = 1000 kg/m³ Efficiency η = 70% = 0.70 First, convert the flow rate from m³/hour to m³/second: 4. Calculation Putting the values into the formula: This gives approximately: or: 5. Final answer The calculated pump power is 8.75 kW. In practical pump selection, you would normally choose a motor with some safety margin, so a motor larger than 8.75 kW may be selected depending on the pump's actual performance, starting conditions, and manufacturer specifications.

17,176 görüntüleme

Bridge rectifier.

Bridge rectifier.

27,435 görüntüleme

Proximity sensor.

Proximity sensor.

18,933 görüntüleme

Current leads voltage in inductor. Voltage lags current in capacitor. No phase difference between current and voltage in resistor.

Current leads voltage in inductor. Voltage lags current in capacitor. No phase difference between current and voltage in resistor.

25,060 görüntüleme

IR proximity sensor circuit Used an infrared LED to send out invisible light & a receiver to detect reflections. When an object comes close, the reflected IR light is sensed and the circuit gives an output signal. It’s commonly used for obstacle detection and automatic systems.

IR proximity sensor circuit Used an infrared LED to send out invisible light & a receiver to detect reflections. When an object comes close, the reflected IR light is sensed and the circuit gives an output signal. It’s commonly used for obstacle detection and automatic systems.

19,811 görüntüleme

Carlo Anceloti after that Rodrygo goal. @rodrygogoes001 Real Madrid C.F. Real Madrid C.F.en

Carlo Anceloti after that Rodrygo goal. @rodrygogoes001 Real Madrid C.F. Real Madrid C.F.en

42,849 görüntüleme

Videos

Afghan_Engineer's profile picture

Full bridge rectifier.

SparkED

199,260 görüntüleme • 1 ay önce

Afghan_Engineer's profile picture

Why cable burn without tripping the breaker?

SparkED

77,182 görüntüleme • 23 gün önce

Afghan_Engineer's profile picture

House energy management MATLAB simulation.

SparkED

23,293 görüntüleme • 27 gün önce

Afghan_Engineer's profile picture

Ohm's law as linear equation.

SparkED

78,483 görüntüleme • 4 ay önce

Afghan_Engineer's profile picture

Solar light tracker circuit.

SparkED

22,361 görüntüleme • 2 ay önce

Afghan_Engineer's profile picture

Earthing vs Neutral.

SparkED

14,047 görüntüleme • 1 ay önce

Afghan_Engineer's profile picture

This is why transformers hum.

SparkED

16,342 görüntüleme • 1 ay önce

Afghan_Engineer's profile picture

Inverter space vector PWM.

SparkED

30,238 görüntüleme • 7 ay önce

Afghan_Engineer's profile picture

Electronic components.

SparkED

22,656 görüntüleme • 5 ay önce