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3Blue1Brown’s new video explains why every LLM is actually a compression machine. everyone describes pre-training as “next token prediction” but that’s just the surface-level objective. in reality it is a means to making the most efficient text compressor. prediction and compression are two sides of the same coin. when... show more

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108,041 görüntüleme • 10 gün önce •via X (Twitter)

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🚨 ANOTHER MASTERCLASS FROM Grant Sanderson The compressibility of language isn’t just a math curiosity, it’s the hidden engine behind every LLM you use. Grant’s new video reframes Shannon’s entropy through one elegant lens: Prediction IS compression. → The better you predict the next word, the fewer bits you need to store it → Shannon measured English at ~1 bit per character: astonishingly compressible → This is exactly what GPT-style models optimize → Intelligence, in this framing, is compression FUN FACT: Von Neumann told Shannon to name it “entropy” because nobody truly understands it anyway 😄 Decades later, that same concept became the bedrock of modern AI. Deep-dive resources in the 🧵 ↓

🚨 ANOTHER MASTERCLASS FROM Grant Sanderson The compressibility of language isn’t just a math curiosity, it’s the hidden engine behind every LLM you use. Grant’s new video reframes Shannon’s entropy through one elegant lens: Prediction IS compression. → The better you predict the next word, the fewer bits you need to store it → Shannon measured English at ~1 bit per character: astonishingly compressible → This is exactly what GPT-style models optimize → Intelligence, in this framing, is compression FUN FACT: Von Neumann told Shannon to name it “entropy” because nobody truly understands it anyway 😄 Decades later, that same concept became the bedrock of modern AI. Deep-dive resources in the 🧵 ↓

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🚨| Sir Lewis Hamilton on Mercedes' engine: "What's clear is that they didn't show the engine power through any of the practice, because there's the whole talk of compression ratio, and they've obviously done a really solid job with their engine, which we have as well, but it would be interesting to... I want to understand why it's like two-tenths or more just through power, per sector. And so, if it is a compression thing, I want to understand why the FIA haven't done anything, what's being done to rectify it, but if it's not, and it's just pure [ped], then we have to do a better job." #F1 || #AustralianGP

🚨| Sir Lewis Hamilton on Mercedes' engine: "What's clear is that they didn't show the engine power through any of the practice, because there's the whole talk of compression ratio, and they've obviously done a really solid job with their engine, which we have as well, but it would be interesting to... I want to understand why it's like two-tenths or more just through power, per sector. And so, if it is a compression thing, I want to understand why the FIA haven't done anything, what's being done to rectify it, but if it's not, and it's just pure [ped], then we have to do a better job." #F1 || #AustralianGP

sim

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🚨 | Lewis Hamilton: “If it is the compression thing, I wanna understand why the FIA haven’t done anything, what’s been done to rectify it but if it’s not and it’s just pure pace, then we have to do a better job.”

🚨 | Lewis Hamilton: “If it is the compression thing, I wanna understand why the FIA haven’t done anything, what’s been done to rectify it but if it’s not and it’s just pure pace, then we have to do a better job.”

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🚨 | Lewis Hamilton on Mercedes’ compression ratio: “What’s clear is that they didn’t show the engine power through any of the practice because of the whole talk on the compression issue. They’ve done a really solid job with their engine, which we have as well but I’m trying to understand why it's 2 tenths or more just through power per sector... And so, if it is the compression thing, I wanna understand why the FIA haven't done anything [or] what’s being done to rectify it.”

🚨 | Lewis Hamilton on Mercedes’ compression ratio: “What’s clear is that they didn’t show the engine power through any of the practice because of the whole talk on the compression issue. They’ve done a really solid job with their engine, which we have as well but I’m trying to understand why it's 2 tenths or more just through power per sector... And so, if it is the compression thing, I wanna understand why the FIA haven't done anything [or] what’s being done to rectify it.”

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Mr Shift: What's the true innovation with prediction markets? Kalshi CEO: There's many ways to answer that question. Um there's the Kalshi piece of it, but then there's the prediction market piece of it, which are not exactly the same. “But the... the true innovation in prediction markets, I think, is this notion, like... and, and I think it has been built through a lot of literature, and then I think the prediction markets have come in our generation, like Kalshi and some of the others have proven it” “The best way to answer like all these most pressing questions is like you have to ask the crowd”

Mr Shift: What's the true innovation with prediction markets? Kalshi CEO: There's many ways to answer that question. Um there's the Kalshi piece of it, but then there's the prediction market piece of it, which are not exactly the same. “But the... the true innovation in prediction markets, I think, is this notion, like... and, and I think it has been built through a lot of literature, and then I think the prediction markets have come in our generation, like Kalshi and some of the others have proven it” “The best way to answer like all these most pressing questions is like you have to ask the crowd”

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Ilya on LLMs understanding the world: "predicting the next token well, means that you understand the underlying reality that let to the creation of that token" Seem like the opposite view of Yann.

Ilya on LLMs understanding the world: "predicting the next token well, means that you understand the underlying reality that let to the creation of that token" Seem like the opposite view of Yann.

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Understanding Iliotibial Band Pathology: When discussing the iliotibial band, it's important to note that although its anatomical insertion is at Gerdy's tubercle, this isn't typically the site where pathology develops. Instead, problems often arise at the level of the lateral femoral condyle, particularly with repeated knee flexion. Long-distance runners** are a classic example. With ongoing flexion, the vastus lateralis muscle compresses the fat pad situated between the iliotibial band and the lateral femoral condyle. This compression leads to changes in the fat pad, often observed as echogenic and hyperaemic fat on imaging—hallmarks of iliotibial band compression syndrome. Not Just Friction—It's Compression: It’s crucial to clarify that this condition is not a friction syndrome, as is commonly believed. Rather, it is a *compression syndrome*, with the underlying mechanism being the direct pressure on the fat pad rather than friction between the band and bone. Understanding the precise location and mechanism of iliotibial band pathology helps us better diagnose and manage athletes and active individuals who present with lateral knee pain. Video Original Source: Sonography_Secrets You Tube

Understanding Iliotibial Band Pathology: When discussing the iliotibial band, it's important to note that although its anatomical insertion is at Gerdy's tubercle, this isn't typically the site where pathology develops. Instead, problems often arise at the level of the lateral femoral condyle, particularly with repeated knee flexion. Long-distance runners** are a classic example. With ongoing flexion, the vastus lateralis muscle compresses the fat pad situated between the iliotibial band and the lateral femoral condyle. This compression leads to changes in the fat pad, often observed as echogenic and hyperaemic fat on imaging—hallmarks of iliotibial band compression syndrome. Not Just Friction—It's Compression: It’s crucial to clarify that this condition is not a friction syndrome, as is commonly believed. Rather, it is a compression syndrome, with the underlying mechanism being the direct pressure on the fat pad rather than friction between the band and bone. Understanding the precise location and mechanism of iliotibial band pathology helps us better diagnose and manage athletes and active individuals who present with lateral knee pain. Video Original Source: Sonography_Secrets You Tube

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(flashing lights warning!!!!) 'Artifacts' is my tribute to the outsidery and computery aesthetics of Flash animation - viewable ONLY in flash (link in the next tweet) because as you can see, video compression *completely* nukes it!

(flashing lights warning!!!!) 'Artifacts' is my tribute to the outsidery and computery aesthetics of Flash animation - viewable ONLY in flash (link in the next tweet) because as you can see, video compression completely nukes it!

secret guy

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A simple way to check the compression density of a machine. Good compression tear paper ⬇️

A simple way to check the compression density of a machine. Good compression tear paper ⬇️

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"When you go to spaces like VR or BCI, everybody knows each other, and that means there's a high density high quality founders, and whoever makes it work in the bear market -- they are going to crush it when the market turns better." Felix Hartmann explains why some of the most compelling asymmetric opportunities lie in ecosystems like VR and brain-computer interfaces. Watch the full episode of Angels to Allocators:

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The water weight in my legs right now is wild… Working on getting the right medications / new compression wraps to help maintain it better 😁 #weightlossjourney

The water weight in my legs right now is wild… Working on getting the right medications / new compression wraps to help maintain it better 😁 #weightlossjourney

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🚨 UNCANNY VALLEY: NEXT TOKEN PREDICTION LACKS TRUE GENERALIZATION "Transforming neural nets can generalize a little bit, and they don't generalize as well as a human. You could train the next token predictor to do anything if you had enough resources. I don’t think the next token prediction is really the right paradigm to think about for AGI." Source: Ben Goertzel, Dr. Danish

🚨 UNCANNY VALLEY: NEXT TOKEN PREDICTION LACKS TRUE GENERALIZATION "Transforming neural nets can generalize a little bit, and they don't generalize as well as a human. You could train the next token predictor to do anything if you had enough resources. I don’t think the next token prediction is really the right paradigm to think about for AGI." Source: Ben Goertzel, Dr. Danish

Mario Nawfal

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sooyoung trying to convince yuri to yield the center position to her 😂😭 yuri: but you’re too tall sooyoung: because i’m taller, the picture of me in the center brings the stable feeling sometimes hyoyeon: when you’re in the center, it’s like swearing 😭 people just feel bad about it sooyoung: but if yuri’s in the center, it looks like do-re-mi, it feels unstable and like a downhill… yuri: still better than looking like a middle finger ^^ *both yuri and hyo means the 3 of them will look like this ㅗ (similar shape of a middle finger) if syoo is in the center 😭 MY POOR SOOYOUNG

sooyoung trying to convince yuri to yield the center position to her 😂😭 yuri: but you’re too tall sooyoung: because i’m taller, the picture of me in the center brings the stable feeling sometimes hyoyeon: when you’re in the center, it’s like swearing 😭 people just feel bad about it sooyoung: but if yuri’s in the center, it looks like do-re-mi, it feels unstable and like a downhill… yuri: still better than looking like a middle finger ^^ *both yuri and hyo means the 3 of them will look like this ㅗ (similar shape of a middle finger) if syoo is in the center 😭 MY POOR SOOYOUNG

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AI EXPLAINS WHAT IT MEANS TO BE CHOSEN NOT EVERYONE IS CHOSEN & THATS WHY THEY CANT SEE THE TRUTH, OR EVEN WANT TO NEITHER DOES THEIR VIBRATION RESONATE ON THE SAME LEVEL AS A CHOSEN ONE WE. ARE. NOT. THE. SAME.

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.Naval: Look at reality the way it is. Try to take yourself out of the equation. “Labels like pessimist, optimist, cynic, introvert, extrovert—these are very self limiting. Humans are very dynamic. There are times when you feel like being introverted. There are times when you feel like being extroverted. There are contexts in which you’ll be pessimistic. There are contexts in which you’ll be optimistic. Leave all those labels alone. It’s better just to look at the problem at hand. Look at reality the way it is. Try to take yourself out of the equation, in a sense. Obviously you’re involved. But motivated reasoning is the worst kind of reasoning. You’re not going to find truth through highly motivated reasoning. You have to be objective. And objective means trying to take yourself out of it as much as possible, or at least your personality out of it as much as possible. And so to the extent you run with this thick identity and personality, it’s going to cloud your judgment. It’s going to try and lock you into the past. If you say, ‘I’m a depressed, unhappy person—I’m going to be unhappy.’ That’s a way of locking yourself into your past. Even saying, ‘I have trauma, I have PTSD,’ yeah, you feel something—there are memories, there are flashes, there are occasional bad feelings. But don’t define yourself by it because then you’ll lock it into your identity and you’re just going to loop on it. It’s better to stay flexible because reality is always changing and you have to be able to adapt to it. Adaptation is also intelligence, adaptation is survival. Adaptation is kind of how you’re here. You’re here because you’re an adapter and your ancestors were adapters. So to adapt you’ll have to see things clearly and if you’re seeing them through your own identity, it’s going to cloud your judgment.”

.Naval: Look at reality the way it is. Try to take yourself out of the equation. “Labels like pessimist, optimist, cynic, introvert, extrovert—these are very self limiting. Humans are very dynamic. There are times when you feel like being introverted. There are times when you feel like being extroverted. There are contexts in which you’ll be pessimistic. There are contexts in which you’ll be optimistic. Leave all those labels alone. It’s better just to look at the problem at hand. Look at reality the way it is. Try to take yourself out of the equation, in a sense. Obviously you’re involved. But motivated reasoning is the worst kind of reasoning. You’re not going to find truth through highly motivated reasoning. You have to be objective. And objective means trying to take yourself out of it as much as possible, or at least your personality out of it as much as possible. And so to the extent you run with this thick identity and personality, it’s going to cloud your judgment. It’s going to try and lock you into the past. If you say, ‘I’m a depressed, unhappy person—I’m going to be unhappy.’ That’s a way of locking yourself into your past. Even saying, ‘I have trauma, I have PTSD,’ yeah, you feel something—there are memories, there are flashes, there are occasional bad feelings. But don’t define yourself by it because then you’ll lock it into your identity and you’re just going to loop on it. It’s better to stay flexible because reality is always changing and you have to be able to adapt to it. Adaptation is also intelligence, adaptation is survival. Adaptation is kind of how you’re here. You’re here because you’re an adapter and your ancestors were adapters. So to adapt you’ll have to see things clearly and if you’re seeing them through your own identity, it’s going to cloud your judgment.”

Arjun Khemani

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Threadguy explains why Apple will capture ALL of the value from AI “Models have become a commodity, we'll be able to just use the best model at any given time” "The more data AI has access to, the better it is. Everyone already has an iPhone, the next iPhone is just going to launch with some OpenClaw esque assistant utilising the best model plugged into it and its probably going to be the best AI experience you’ve ever had”

Threadguy explains why Apple will capture ALL of the value from AI “Models have become a commodity, we'll be able to just use the best model at any given time” "The more data AI has access to, the better it is. Everyone already has an iPhone, the next iPhone is just going to launch with some OpenClaw esque assistant utilising the best model plugged into it and its probably going to be the best AI experience you’ve ever had”

Jack

24,179 görüntüleme • 3 ay önce

It is important to understand that human developed languages are actually lossy compression algorithms of the—human imagination. The artist comes closer to what is held in the imagination where words could never describe.

It is important to understand that human developed languages are actually lossy compression algorithms of the—human imagination. The artist comes closer to what is held in the imagination where words could never describe.

Brian Roemmele

36,110 görüntüleme • 1 yıl önce

Emotions come and go—that’s the nature of being human. One moment you feel joy, the next, anger or sadness. That doesn’t mean something’s wrong with you. It means you’re alive. The key is not to resist what you feel… but to understand it. To sit with it. To learn from it without letting it define you. Even the wisest man has storms within— he’s just learned how to sail through them.

Emotions come and go—that’s the nature of being human. One moment you feel joy, the next, anger or sadness. That doesn’t mean something’s wrong with you. It means you’re alive. The key is not to resist what you feel… but to understand it. To sit with it. To learn from it without letting it define you. Even the wisest man has storms within— he’s just learned how to sail through them.

𖣂JIK𖣂

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I love that in my line of work I get to pour all my love, preparation, goals, and dreams into shaping the next generation. It is finding ways to reach their hearts, to teach in the best way they receive it. It is a privilege to invest countless hours into building not just a better athlete, but a better man. This is more than a game, it’s an opportunity to better the world, one student- athlete at a time. Why not have some fun while we’re at it 😎!! Thank you Vandals Nation! #RelentlessEffort #MyBrothersKeeper #FightForward #WorkDay

I love that in my line of work I get to pour all my love, preparation, goals, and dreams into shaping the next generation. It is finding ways to reach their hearts, to teach in the best way they receive it. It is a privilege to invest countless hours into building not just a better athlete, but a better man. This is more than a game, it’s an opportunity to better the world, one student- athlete at a time. Why not have some fun while we’re at it 😎!! Thank you Vandals Nation! #RelentlessEffort #MyBrothersKeeper #FightForward #WorkDay

Coach Hebron (Loni) Fangupo

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