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Carl Sagan explained in his 1977 Christmas Lectures that Earth's initial hydrogen-rich atmosphere was lost to space because Earth's gravity was too weak to hold onto the light hydrogen atoms, which could easily achieve escape velocity. This allowed the atmosphere to evolve into the second, more stable composition (rich...

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Prof. Carl Sagan

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200,181 görüntüleme • 7 ay önce •via X (Twitter)

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Scientific Bombshell Shatters the Climate Change Narrative A groundbreaking new study has found that CO2 "may have little to no further warming effect" on the Earth's atmosphere. The striking finding that made the authors come to this conclusion is the fact that the Earth's atmosphere already contains over 6 kg/m² of CO2, which is ten times the "saturation mass" needed for the gas to absorb radiation. This means that additional CO2 emissions might not significantly increase global temperatures, as the atmosphere has already absorbed nearly all the heat it can within the CO2 spectrum. The study, titled “Climatic consequences of the process of saturation of radiation absorption in gases,” was published in Applications in Engineering Science. These findings support the argument made by independent researchers like Randall Carlson, who actually claims that CO2 comes with many benefits, such as boosting plant growth and crop yields. He says, “Hundreds of studies have consistently demonstrated significant improvements in plant growth, crop yields, and drought resistance under elevated CO2 conditions.” This latest study aligns with what Carlson has been saying all along and is absolutely devastating for the climate change narrative.
4:19

Scientific Bombshell Shatters the Climate Change Narrative A groundbreaking new study has found that CO2 "may have little to no further warming effect" on the Earth's atmosphere. The striking finding that made the authors come to this conclusion is the fact that the Earth's atmosphere already contains over 6 kg/m² of CO2, which is ten times the "saturation mass" needed for the gas to absorb radiation. This means that additional CO2 emissions might not significantly increase global temperatures, as the atmosphere has already absorbed nearly all the heat it can within the CO2 spectrum. The study, titled “Climatic consequences of the process of saturation of radiation absorption in gases,” was published in Applications in Engineering Science. These findings support the argument made by independent researchers like Randall Carlson, who actually claims that CO2 comes with many benefits, such as boosting plant growth and crop yields. He says, “Hundreds of studies have consistently demonstrated significant improvements in plant growth, crop yields, and drought resistance under elevated CO2 conditions.” This latest study aligns with what Carlson has been saying all along and is absolutely devastating for the climate change narrative.

The Vigilant Fox 🦊

437,820 görüntüleme • 1 yıl önce

“So there was work that had been done in the 90s surrounding what are called combustion gas guns, which is if you combust hydrogen and oxygen instead of gunpowder, basically the speed of sound in the gases is faster. And so you can launch projectiles a lot faster, like you and I could go and engineer a bullet with gunpowder and we could put as much gunpowder as we wanted, that bullet’s never really going to go above like 4,000–5,000 feet per second because of the speed of sound in the gas. And so if you take oxygen and hydrogen combustion, you can reach like 30,000 feet per second theoretically, so really, really big performance increases. And so I was pretty obsessed with that in high school and was working on different guns doing this, and I was building a rifle, a .50 caliber rifle.” Ethan Thornton Mach Industries
10:47

“So there was work that had been done in the 90s surrounding what are called combustion gas guns, which is if you combust hydrogen and oxygen instead of gunpowder, basically the speed of sound in the gases is faster. And so you can launch projectiles a lot faster, like you and I could go and engineer a bullet with gunpowder and we could put as much gunpowder as we wanted, that bullet’s never really going to go above like 4,000–5,000 feet per second because of the speed of sound in the gas. And so if you take oxygen and hydrogen combustion, you can reach like 30,000 feet per second theoretically, so really, really big performance increases. And so I was pretty obsessed with that in high school and was working on different guns doing this, and I was building a rifle, a .50 caliber rifle.” Ethan Thornton Mach Industries

Shawn Ryan

245,964 görüntüleme • 5 ay önce

DIVINE MATHEMATICS Number One (1) is the Number of God. Everything is from Number. Number One (1) is the Number of Hydrogen. Your DNA is written in the Divine Mathematics of the Fibonacci Geometric Patterns/Sequences. Your DNA is written in Mathematical Number Patterns. That is why Science is filled with Calculations. Nature is written in the Fibonacci Geometric Patterns/Sequences. You do not need religion to know God. You need to understand the nature of existence from the angle of Science and Mathematics. Galileo Galilei, who deserves to be called the Father of Physics said thus how God created the Universe: "God created the Universe in the language of Mathematics" Everything in the Universe is Governed by Numbers. For this Purpose, Zero or Nothing or the Void is counted, not just as a Number, but as the Source of All Numbers. Zero or Nothing or the Void is mentioned in the Bible as early as Genesis because the Zero or the Void or Nothing is the Basis of All Numbers. In Genesis 1: 1-3 it is written thus: 1. In the Heaven and Earth. 2. And the Earth was without Form and Void; and Darkness was upon the Face of the Deep.... 3. And God said Let there be Light and there was Light. What follows are the 7 Days of Creation. Religion deceives and brainwashed the Masses that these are 7 literal Days. They're really about the Fibonacci Geometric Patterns/Sequences. Numbers govern the Chemical Elements that constitute the Universe, with Hydrogen being Number One to emerge from Zero and is the Same as the Zero with the Zero being the Darkness that was upon the Face of the Great Deep mentioned in Genesis 1:2. Number One became the Light which emerged from the Darkness. Without Darkness, there can be no Light. Everything is essentially a Mirror of the Same Thing. This is what is called Polarity. In other Words, Opposite Things depend on the each other in order to exist. Without Darkness, you cannot know what Light is. This is also represented by Gender, with the Female and the Male being diverse Forms of the Same Thing. The Hermetic Principles explain the relationship between everything in some details. In that regards, I suggest that you should look up the Hermetic Principles in the Kyballion. It is because the Numbers begins from Zero or Nothing or the Void that it is said that God made the Universe from Nothing. As already mentioned Number One is the Number of Hydrogen. The Hydrogen Atom permeates Everything in the Universe. It is because there is Hydrogen that there is a Material Universe. Hydrogen is Number One (1) on the Chemical Periodic Table. There is Nothing in the Material Universe that is not from Hydrogen. Hydrogen is the Basis of all Physical Existence. That is why Number One (1) is also the Number of God. The Sun and the Stars and Planets are All comprised of Hydrogen. Oxygen is constituted by the Thermonuclear Synthesis Hydrogen in the Nuclei of Stars. Hydrogen then COMBUSTS with Hydrogen to produce Dihydrogen Monoxide aka WATER. Your very being is literally powered by Hydrogen. As already indicated, Oxygen first came into Existence through Thermonuclear Fusion of Hydrogen Atoms in Stars. Stars are composed of the Hydrogen. Hydrogen is the Medium of Consciousness and Medium of the Material Universe of which we are an Intrinsic part. All of Nature is powered by Number One (1) aka Hydrogen. You're literally made of Hydrogen that has been transformed in Stars. The Sun, as a Star is composed of Hydrogen Atoms. The Circle which represents Zeros Nothing or the Void or the Darkness and also the Light represents the Hydrogen Atom. That is why the Sun and Moon are Circles. The Circle is the Basic Geometric Pattern. The multiplication of identical Circles create the Patterns and Sequences of the Flower of Life which is in All Indigenous Cultures. ✨🙌🏾💫
3:25

DIVINE MATHEMATICS Number One (1) is the Number of God. Everything is from Number. Number One (1) is the Number of Hydrogen. Your DNA is written in the Divine Mathematics of the Fibonacci Geometric Patterns/Sequences. Your DNA is written in Mathematical Number Patterns. That is why Science is filled with Calculations. Nature is written in the Fibonacci Geometric Patterns/Sequences. You do not need religion to know God. You need to understand the nature of existence from the angle of Science and Mathematics. Galileo Galilei, who deserves to be called the Father of Physics said thus how God created the Universe: "God created the Universe in the language of Mathematics" Everything in the Universe is Governed by Numbers. For this Purpose, Zero or Nothing or the Void is counted, not just as a Number, but as the Source of All Numbers. Zero or Nothing or the Void is mentioned in the Bible as early as Genesis because the Zero or the Void or Nothing is the Basis of All Numbers. In Genesis 1: 1-3 it is written thus: 1. In the Heaven and Earth. 2. And the Earth was without Form and Void; and Darkness was upon the Face of the Deep.... 3. And God said Let there be Light and there was Light. What follows are the 7 Days of Creation. Religion deceives and brainwashed the Masses that these are 7 literal Days. They're really about the Fibonacci Geometric Patterns/Sequences. Numbers govern the Chemical Elements that constitute the Universe, with Hydrogen being Number One to emerge from Zero and is the Same as the Zero with the Zero being the Darkness that was upon the Face of the Great Deep mentioned in Genesis 1:2. Number One became the Light which emerged from the Darkness. Without Darkness, there can be no Light. Everything is essentially a Mirror of the Same Thing. This is what is called Polarity. In other Words, Opposite Things depend on the each other in order to exist. Without Darkness, you cannot know what Light is. This is also represented by Gender, with the Female and the Male being diverse Forms of the Same Thing. The Hermetic Principles explain the relationship between everything in some details. In that regards, I suggest that you should look up the Hermetic Principles in the Kyballion. It is because the Numbers begins from Zero or Nothing or the Void that it is said that God made the Universe from Nothing. As already mentioned Number One is the Number of Hydrogen. The Hydrogen Atom permeates Everything in the Universe. It is because there is Hydrogen that there is a Material Universe. Hydrogen is Number One (1) on the Chemical Periodic Table. There is Nothing in the Material Universe that is not from Hydrogen. Hydrogen is the Basis of all Physical Existence. That is why Number One (1) is also the Number of God. The Sun and the Stars and Planets are All comprised of Hydrogen. Oxygen is constituted by the Thermonuclear Synthesis Hydrogen in the Nuclei of Stars. Hydrogen then COMBUSTS with Hydrogen to produce Dihydrogen Monoxide aka WATER. Your very being is literally powered by Hydrogen. As already indicated, Oxygen first came into Existence through Thermonuclear Fusion of Hydrogen Atoms in Stars. Stars are composed of the Hydrogen. Hydrogen is the Medium of Consciousness and Medium of the Material Universe of which we are an Intrinsic part. All of Nature is powered by Number One (1) aka Hydrogen. You're literally made of Hydrogen that has been transformed in Stars. The Sun, as a Star is composed of Hydrogen Atoms. The Circle which represents Zeros Nothing or the Void or the Darkness and also the Light represents the Hydrogen Atom. That is why the Sun and Moon are Circles. The Circle is the Basic Geometric Pattern. The multiplication of identical Circles create the Patterns and Sequences of the Flower of Life which is in All Indigenous Cultures. ✨🙌🏾💫

🧬Maxpein🧬

25,608 görüntüleme • 1 yıl önce

Nikola Tesla was deeply fascinated by the idea of harnessing energy directly from the environment without fuel or power grids. Later in life, he focused on what he called "cosmic energy"—a broad term for the natural energy found in the Earth's atmosphere, electric fields, and solar radiation. Tesla believed the Earth could conduct electricity and that the atmosphere held an unlimited energy supply. His most ambitious project, the Wardenclyffe Tower in New York, was built in the early 1900s to transmit wireless communication and, more importantly, wireless electricity. Tesla aimed to tap into the ionosphere and transmit energy through the Earth, making free power accessible anywhere, especially in remote areas. His ideas were far ahead of their time and remain controversial. Many of his documents were lost or confiscated, fueling ongoing mystery around his work. At his core, Tesla believed energy should be abundant and freely available, a philosophy that continues to inspire those exploring alternative energy sources today.
0:20

Nikola Tesla was deeply fascinated by the idea of harnessing energy directly from the environment without fuel or power grids. Later in life, he focused on what he called "cosmic energy"—a broad term for the natural energy found in the Earth's atmosphere, electric fields, and solar radiation. Tesla believed the Earth could conduct electricity and that the atmosphere held an unlimited energy supply. His most ambitious project, the Wardenclyffe Tower in New York, was built in the early 1900s to transmit wireless communication and, more importantly, wireless electricity. Tesla aimed to tap into the ionosphere and transmit energy through the Earth, making free power accessible anywhere, especially in remote areas. His ideas were far ahead of their time and remain controversial. Many of his documents were lost or confiscated, fueling ongoing mystery around his work. At his core, Tesla believed energy should be abundant and freely available, a philosophy that continues to inspire those exploring alternative energy sources today.

Mr. Nobody

76,513 görüntüleme • 1 yıl önce

ELON MUSK: The only way to reach 1,000 terawatts of AI power is a mass driver on the Moon. "In order to get to 1,000x from a terawatt per year. The only way that we can really achieve that is on the moon with a mass driver, essentially where you do local production of photovoltaics and radiators on the moon, maybe you bring the chips from Earth, or you could conceivably make the chips on the moon, and but you need most of the mass to be made on the moon, so you don't have to transport it to the moon from Earth, and then because the moon has no atmosphere and only 1/6 Earth's gravity, you can accelerate the AI satellites into deep space without a rocket, so you can basically shoot them into space using an electromagnetic gun, like a, like a rail gun type. I mean, just, it's basically a linear electric motor, as a way to think about it."
1:06

ELON MUSK: The only way to reach 1,000 terawatts of AI power is a mass driver on the Moon. "In order to get to 1,000x from a terawatt per year. The only way that we can really achieve that is on the moon with a mass driver, essentially where you do local production of photovoltaics and radiators on the moon, maybe you bring the chips from Earth, or you could conceivably make the chips on the moon, and but you need most of the mass to be made on the moon, so you don't have to transport it to the moon from Earth, and then because the moon has no atmosphere and only 1/6 Earth's gravity, you can accelerate the AI satellites into deep space without a rocket, so you can basically shoot them into space using an electromagnetic gun, like a, like a rail gun type. I mean, just, it's basically a linear electric motor, as a way to think about it."

DogeDesigner

122,377 görüntüleme • 1 ay önce

Hydrogen water may be delivering unknown amounts of deuterium directly to your mitochondria — not depleting it. "Just stay away from it." That's Dr. Laszlo Boros — Hungarian medical biochemist, retired professor at UCLA School of Medicine, author of 100+ peer-reviewed papers and one of the world's leading deuterium researchers — on the entire hydrogen supplement industry. Two reasons: 1. You don't know the deuterium content — and that's the problem The biological rationale for hydrogen water is real. Your microbiome produces molecular hydrogen gas naturally. Retinal melanin produces hydrogen gas from water photolysis. Dissolved hydrogen penetrates cell membranes easily due to its extremely small molecular size — delivering fuel to mitochondria without requiring a carbon substrate. The theory is sound. The source is not. Commercial hydrogen water is produced by electrolysis — passing an electrical current through water to split it into hydrogen and oxygen — from water of unknown deuterium content. If the source water carries 150–155 ppm deuterium, the hydrogen gas dissolved in it carries that deuterium. Boros: "You don't know the source of hydrogen. You don't know how much deuterium there is in this hydrogen gas that you are consuming. If it's not controlling for deuterium content, you may be inhaling or drinking very high deuterium gas — and that's not good for your system." The danger: hydrogen gas bypasses glycolysis and the TCA cycle — the two systems your body uses to filter deuterium before it reaches your mitochondrial nanomotors. You may be delivering deuterium-loaded hydrogen directly to your mitochondria with no filtration. Boros: "As long as it's not clear to you what you're consuming as far as protium and deuterium ratios — don't put it in your mouth." 2. Even pure hydrogen raises a biochemistry concern This is a theoretical argument — not an established finding. Boros raises it as a biochemist, not as a conclusion supported by data. If pure deuterium-free hydrogen enters your plasma, it reacts with available oxygen rapidly. Boros on The Energy Blueprint podcast: "Hydrogen joins oxygen rapidly — it's called exploding gas because it's such a rapid reaction in chemistry. Hydrogen pills or hydrogen-saturated water soaks the oxygen's ability to deliver its function in the mitochondria. That's the biochemistry argument." He is careful to note: if hydrogen water were genuinely low in deuterium, it may have some beneficial effects. “If it’s just pure hydrogen, then it depletes deuterium in your system. If it’s low in deuterium, you may have some beneficial effects and I’m just not arguing it’s not, I’m just as a biochemist, I’m just saying that it has to be looked at from all different angles.” The data to answer this conclusively does not yet exist. The uncertainty itself is the problem. You cannot verify the deuterium content. You cannot verify what reaches the mitochondria. The reliable sources The reliable source of deuterium-depleted molecular hydrogen for mitochondrial use is biological. Microbial fermentation in the gut. Melanin photolysis during full-spectrum sunlight exposure. Both are biological processes with built-in deuterium regulation. Both produce hydrogen that has already been filtered by the systems that evolved to filter it. Neither can be replicated by a commercial product. Boros: "You need nothing else but what we talked about. You cannot supplement health with anything other than the right food, the right light exposure, the right local habitat. You cannot replace any of that with artificial remedies — which are actually just big business. It's not your business."
1:19

Hydrogen water may be delivering unknown amounts of deuterium directly to your mitochondria — not depleting it. "Just stay away from it." That's Dr. Laszlo Boros — Hungarian medical biochemist, retired professor at UCLA School of Medicine, author of 100+ peer-reviewed papers and one of the world's leading deuterium researchers — on the entire hydrogen supplement industry. Two reasons: 1. You don't know the deuterium content — and that's the problem The biological rationale for hydrogen water is real. Your microbiome produces molecular hydrogen gas naturally. Retinal melanin produces hydrogen gas from water photolysis. Dissolved hydrogen penetrates cell membranes easily due to its extremely small molecular size — delivering fuel to mitochondria without requiring a carbon substrate. The theory is sound. The source is not. Commercial hydrogen water is produced by electrolysis — passing an electrical current through water to split it into hydrogen and oxygen — from water of unknown deuterium content. If the source water carries 150–155 ppm deuterium, the hydrogen gas dissolved in it carries that deuterium. Boros: "You don't know the source of hydrogen. You don't know how much deuterium there is in this hydrogen gas that you are consuming. If it's not controlling for deuterium content, you may be inhaling or drinking very high deuterium gas — and that's not good for your system." The danger: hydrogen gas bypasses glycolysis and the TCA cycle — the two systems your body uses to filter deuterium before it reaches your mitochondrial nanomotors. You may be delivering deuterium-loaded hydrogen directly to your mitochondria with no filtration. Boros: "As long as it's not clear to you what you're consuming as far as protium and deuterium ratios — don't put it in your mouth." 2. Even pure hydrogen raises a biochemistry concern This is a theoretical argument — not an established finding. Boros raises it as a biochemist, not as a conclusion supported by data. If pure deuterium-free hydrogen enters your plasma, it reacts with available oxygen rapidly. Boros on The Energy Blueprint podcast: "Hydrogen joins oxygen rapidly — it's called exploding gas because it's such a rapid reaction in chemistry. Hydrogen pills or hydrogen-saturated water soaks the oxygen's ability to deliver its function in the mitochondria. That's the biochemistry argument." He is careful to note: if hydrogen water were genuinely low in deuterium, it may have some beneficial effects. “If it’s just pure hydrogen, then it depletes deuterium in your system. If it’s low in deuterium, you may have some beneficial effects and I’m just not arguing it’s not, I’m just as a biochemist, I’m just saying that it has to be looked at from all different angles.” The data to answer this conclusively does not yet exist. The uncertainty itself is the problem. You cannot verify the deuterium content. You cannot verify what reaches the mitochondria. The reliable sources The reliable source of deuterium-depleted molecular hydrogen for mitochondrial use is biological. Microbial fermentation in the gut. Melanin photolysis during full-spectrum sunlight exposure. Both are biological processes with built-in deuterium regulation. Both produce hydrogen that has already been filtered by the systems that evolved to filter it. Neither can be replicated by a commercial product. Boros: "You need nothing else but what we talked about. You cannot supplement health with anything other than the right food, the right light exposure, the right local habitat. You cannot replace any of that with artificial remedies — which are actually just big business. It's not your business."

no.mind

22,254 görüntüleme • 1 ay önce

Elon Musk on why the Moon might come before Mars: “You don’t necessarily have to go through the Moon to get to Mars. But I think we can build a self-growing city on the Moon faster than we can on Mars” The Moon has major advantages for scaling AI in space: Because it has no atmosphere and only one-sixth of Earth’s gravity, you can use a mass driver (railgun) to literally shoot AI data centers into deep space - no rockets required You can also manufacture solar panels and radiators directly from Moon materials. This could allow scaling to over 1,000 terawatts per year of AI compute - compared to roughly 1 terawatt per year if launching everything from Earth Mars remains the ultimate goal - a whole planet with Earth-like gravity and a thin atmosphere that could one day be warmed up to have oceans and walkable surfaces without spacesuits But the Moon could be the faster stepping stone to build massive infrastructure in space
2:14

Elon Musk on why the Moon might come before Mars: “You don’t necessarily have to go through the Moon to get to Mars. But I think we can build a self-growing city on the Moon faster than we can on Mars” The Moon has major advantages for scaling AI in space: Because it has no atmosphere and only one-sixth of Earth’s gravity, you can use a mass driver (railgun) to literally shoot AI data centers into deep space - no rockets required You can also manufacture solar panels and radiators directly from Moon materials. This could allow scaling to over 1,000 terawatts per year of AI compute - compared to roughly 1 terawatt per year if launching everything from Earth Mars remains the ultimate goal - a whole planet with Earth-like gravity and a thin atmosphere that could one day be warmed up to have oceans and walkable surfaces without spacesuits But the Moon could be the faster stepping stone to build massive infrastructure in space

X Freeze

37,598 görüntüleme • 2 ay önce

Here's Elon Musk explaining how we could warm up Mars. “Nuking Mars, I was a little flippant about that. But I think it's a really decent idea. It's hard to convey in 30 seconds on The Late Show. The sun is a nuclear explosion, a fusion explosion. So if you wanted to add energy to Mars, to warm it up, the source of almost all energy in the universe is fusion. What I was really talking about is creating two little suns, two pulsing suns above the North and South Pole of Mars. That would warm the poles up enough so that the frozen CO2 would gasify and densify the atmosphere. Some of the water would also heat up, and you'd have more water vapor and CO2 in the Martian atmosphere, which in that case is good because the CO2 ends up warming Mars up. And so you get a positive cycle of warming on Mars.” Vanity Fair New Establishment Summit, October 8, 2015.
1:03

Here's Elon Musk explaining how we could warm up Mars. “Nuking Mars, I was a little flippant about that. But I think it's a really decent idea. It's hard to convey in 30 seconds on The Late Show. The sun is a nuclear explosion, a fusion explosion. So if you wanted to add energy to Mars, to warm it up, the source of almost all energy in the universe is fusion. What I was really talking about is creating two little suns, two pulsing suns above the North and South Pole of Mars. That would warm the poles up enough so that the frozen CO2 would gasify and densify the atmosphere. Some of the water would also heat up, and you'd have more water vapor and CO2 in the Martian atmosphere, which in that case is good because the CO2 ends up warming Mars up. And so you get a positive cycle of warming on Mars.” Vanity Fair New Establishment Summit, October 8, 2015.

ELON CLIPS

42,068 görüntüleme • 1 ay önce

#WATCH | Delhi: Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla shows a clip from space, says, "What you would see is the earth upside down and the green glow that you see is prevalent in the upper layers of atmosphere because of oxygen atoms, which are there, which get excited. On the bottom of the screen are the stars and the top portion would be the earth and we would be passing over India and so this is the general setting of the scene. The flashes that you see are the thunderstorms, the lightning that is happening... During this mission, for 18 days, I carried with me seven experiments which were prepared by the Indian researchers, and I never really thought, but it was really challenging to do this in space because everything changes, the space around you changes, your body changes..."
1:46

#WATCH | Delhi: Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla shows a clip from space, says, "What you would see is the earth upside down and the green glow that you see is prevalent in the upper layers of atmosphere because of oxygen atoms, which are there, which get excited. On the bottom of the screen are the stars and the top portion would be the earth and we would be passing over India and so this is the general setting of the scene. The flashes that you see are the thunderstorms, the lightning that is happening... During this mission, for 18 days, I carried with me seven experiments which were prepared by the Indian researchers, and I never really thought, but it was really challenging to do this in space because everything changes, the space around you changes, your body changes..."

ANI

216,622 görüntüleme • 11 ay önce

Sources at the refinery tell us the cause of the explosion on March 25 was a heat exchanger failure in the Diesel Hydotreating Unit. The exchangers were installed in 2021 and notorious for cracking. Co-op said the fire was the result of a leak. In a DHU the heat exchangers preheat the diesel feedstock (often mixed with hydrogen) flowing into the reactor and cool the effluent flowing out of the reactor. These exchangers handle high-pressure hydrogen (30-100 bar) and hydrocarbons at 300-400°C. Hydrogen burns with a pale blue flame. A massive blue flare was seen burning for 8 hours through the night leading up to the explosion. This would suggest there was an extraordinary hydrogen leak which overwhelmed normal processing lines, triggered relief valves, and the refinery’s emergency systems routed the leak to the flare stack. If the exchanger weakened from a massive internal leak, prolonged over 8 hours, it could suffer a catastrophic failure. The hydrogen and diesel would burst externally causing the giant yellow fireball and thick smoke seen at 4:44am. A failed exchanger, where the mix was no longer contained, could also account for the footage showing the flare stack turning from a blue flare to a giant yellow fireball moments after the explosion at the exchanger. A very similar event happened in 2010 at the Tesoro Refinery in Anacortes, Washington. Like Co-op, they too initially denied it was an explosion and referred to it only as a fire. Tesoro experienced an exchanger explosion after it suffered several large cracks from what’s called a high temperature hydrogen attack. The exchanger explosion killed 7 workers.
0:34

Sources at the refinery tell us the cause of the explosion on March 25 was a heat exchanger failure in the Diesel Hydotreating Unit. The exchangers were installed in 2021 and notorious for cracking. Co-op said the fire was the result of a leak. In a DHU the heat exchangers preheat the diesel feedstock (often mixed with hydrogen) flowing into the reactor and cool the effluent flowing out of the reactor. These exchangers handle high-pressure hydrogen (30-100 bar) and hydrocarbons at 300-400°C. Hydrogen burns with a pale blue flame. A massive blue flare was seen burning for 8 hours through the night leading up to the explosion. This would suggest there was an extraordinary hydrogen leak which overwhelmed normal processing lines, triggered relief valves, and the refinery’s emergency systems routed the leak to the flare stack. If the exchanger weakened from a massive internal leak, prolonged over 8 hours, it could suffer a catastrophic failure. The hydrogen and diesel would burst externally causing the giant yellow fireball and thick smoke seen at 4:44am. A failed exchanger, where the mix was no longer contained, could also account for the footage showing the flare stack turning from a blue flare to a giant yellow fireball moments after the explosion at the exchanger. A very similar event happened in 2010 at the Tesoro Refinery in Anacortes, Washington. Like Co-op, they too initially denied it was an explosion and referred to it only as a fire. Tesoro experienced an exchanger explosion after it suffered several large cracks from what’s called a high temperature hydrogen attack. The exchanger explosion killed 7 workers.

Just Bins

18,741 görüntüleme • 1 yıl önce

THIS NEEDS MORE ATTENTION! This is BULL💩 11-year-old Sakir was expelled after he disassembled a loaded g*n that his classmate brought to school. He then placed the weapon “in the heater” and threw the bullets in the trash. Because of this, he was kicked out of Dwight Rich School of the Arts in Lansing. The incident happened after an unidentified student brought a loaded weapon to the middle school. The mother said “the student pulled out the g*n in a bathroom and gave my son a firearm." Sakir, who knows how to hunt and learned about g*n safety from his godfather, knew the weapon was not allowed in school. "Sakir's natural reaction was there's no way I'm going to hold on to this g*n all day," his mother said. "He proceeded to go to class ... and dismantled it in class. There was a teacher in class and everything. People were around and everything." Asked why Sakir did not immediately tell an adult about the g*n, the mother said it was because he was scared and was never taught what to do in that situation. Since May, he has been denied admission to four schools because of the expulsion on his record.
3:34

THIS NEEDS MORE ATTENTION! This is BULL💩 11-year-old Sakir was expelled after he disassembled a loaded g*n that his classmate brought to school. He then placed the weapon “in the heater” and threw the bullets in the trash. Because of this, he was kicked out of Dwight Rich School of the Arts in Lansing. The incident happened after an unidentified student brought a loaded weapon to the middle school. The mother said “the student pulled out the g*n in a bathroom and gave my son a firearm." Sakir, who knows how to hunt and learned about g*n safety from his godfather, knew the weapon was not allowed in school. "Sakir's natural reaction was there's no way I'm going to hold on to this g*n all day," his mother said. "He proceeded to go to class ... and dismantled it in class. There was a teacher in class and everything. People were around and everything." Asked why Sakir did not immediately tell an adult about the g*n, the mother said it was because he was scared and was never taught what to do in that situation. Since May, he has been denied admission to four schools because of the expulsion on his record.

Sarah Fields

47,611 görüntüleme • 10 ay önce

Rich Paul believes it was GOD who stopped LeBron James and Dwyane Wade from winning the 2011 finals: “When they lost in 2011, we went to the Bahamas. D Wade, LeBron and I were talking about how they lost. I was just explaining to both of them like ‘I don’t know why we’re even having this conversation. You actually thought that God was going to allow you to win in that space that you were in? Pretending to be the Villain? You guys aren’t villains. You guys are great people. I know both of you! Hearts big as gold.’ I was like ‘he’s not going to do that because if he allows you to win in that mindset, then that’s who you become down the road.’” (Via Game Over)
1:02

Rich Paul believes it was GOD who stopped LeBron James and Dwyane Wade from winning the 2011 finals: “When they lost in 2011, we went to the Bahamas. D Wade, LeBron and I were talking about how they lost. I was just explaining to both of them like ‘I don’t know why we’re even having this conversation. You actually thought that God was going to allow you to win in that space that you were in? Pretending to be the Villain? You guys aren’t villains. You guys are great people. I know both of you! Hearts big as gold.’ I was like ‘he’s not going to do that because if he allows you to win in that mindset, then that’s who you become down the road.’” (Via Game Over)

Heat Central

554,723 görüntüleme • 2 ay önce

🐰 something i was really grateful about is that before the unicef speech, i was really really nervous so i contacted namjoon hyung and i was like “hyung, i’m going here and i’m really nervous” 🐰 about 30 minutes before the speech, namjoon hyung suddenly called me and he was like “fighting! there’s a video i watch when i’m nervous, i’ll send it to you” and then he sent it to me 🐰 he said “the people there aren’t going to be nervous, they’re going to be relaxed and comfortable while watching you. you’re the only one that’s nervous there so be relaxed while doing it too.” and come to think of it, it was true! it felt like i was the only one that’s nervous was nervous; the atmosphere there was lighter and more cheerful than expected so i was able to feel light hearted because hyung cheered me on like that ❤️ 🐰 i was so nervous the night before that i couldn’t fall asleep till 5-6am because my heart was beating too fast 🐰 it was the first time in ages i was that nervous 🐰 but it ended well so that’s good 👍
1:44

🐰 something i was really grateful about is that before the unicef speech, i was really really nervous so i contacted namjoon hyung and i was like “hyung, i’m going here and i’m really nervous” 🐰 about 30 minutes before the speech, namjoon hyung suddenly called me and he was like “fighting! there’s a video i watch when i’m nervous, i’ll send it to you” and then he sent it to me 🐰 he said “the people there aren’t going to be nervous, they’re going to be relaxed and comfortable while watching you. you’re the only one that’s nervous there so be relaxed while doing it too.” and come to think of it, it was true! it felt like i was the only one that’s nervous was nervous; the atmosphere there was lighter and more cheerful than expected so i was able to feel light hearted because hyung cheered me on like that ❤️ 🐰 i was so nervous the night before that i couldn’t fall asleep till 5-6am because my heart was beating too fast 🐰 it was the first time in ages i was that nervous 🐰 but it ended well so that’s good 👍

💬

702,276 görüntüleme • 10 ay önce

🚨ALIEN LIFE HINT? WEBB TELESCOPE SPOTS EXCITING CLUES ON DISTANT PLANET The James Webb Space Telescope has made a thrilling discovery that could point to potential life beyond Earth. On the distant planet K2-18 b, located 120 light-years away, scientists have detected molecules typically associated with life. This massive "Mini-Neptune," 8.6 times larger than Earth, shows signs of carbon-bearing molecules like methane and carbon dioxide. Even more intriguingly, researchers may have spotted dimethyl sulfide (DMS), a molecule that, on Earth, is only produced by living organisms. "Our findings underscore the importance of considering diverse habitable environments in the search for life elsewhere," said lead researcher Nikku Madhusudhan. While it's too early to confirm the presence of life, K2-18 b's potential water ocean and hydrogen-rich atmosphere make it a prime candidate for further study. As the Webb telescope continues its observations, we may be on the brink of answering one of humanity's oldest questions: Are we alone in the universe? Source: The Hill
1:56

🚨ALIEN LIFE HINT? WEBB TELESCOPE SPOTS EXCITING CLUES ON DISTANT PLANET The James Webb Space Telescope has made a thrilling discovery that could point to potential life beyond Earth. On the distant planet K2-18 b, located 120 light-years away, scientists have detected molecules typically associated with life. This massive "Mini-Neptune," 8.6 times larger than Earth, shows signs of carbon-bearing molecules like methane and carbon dioxide. Even more intriguingly, researchers may have spotted dimethyl sulfide (DMS), a molecule that, on Earth, is only produced by living organisms. "Our findings underscore the importance of considering diverse habitable environments in the search for life elsewhere," said lead researcher Nikku Madhusudhan. While it's too early to confirm the presence of life, K2-18 b's potential water ocean and hydrogen-rich atmosphere make it a prime candidate for further study. As the Webb telescope continues its observations, we may be on the brink of answering one of humanity's oldest questions: Are we alone in the universe? Source: The Hill

Mario Nawfal

184,158 görüntüleme • 1 yıl önce

So did Neil deGrasse Tyson’s mentor, Carl Sagan prefer non-government exploration and colonization of space? A robust and emphatic, yes. But Neil has somehow concluded a private company funding to space is of no financial value and should be done through government programs that has kept humans grounded since Apollo. Neil has done significant damage to himself and popularization of science in general and I am more than disappointed. So I am speaking up. Here are the receipts: Sailing The Seas Of The Cosmic Oceans The Planetary Society’s Solar Sail Launch was a private funded space launch. I know Nevis not only did I donate to make this happen a number of us met with the team to think out the process. Carl Sagan, the renowned astrophysicist, cosmologist, and science communicator, made significant waves in the scientific and space exploration communities when he announced his intention to pursue the development of solar sail technology using private funds in collaboration with Russian spaceflight capabilities. Solar sails, which harness the momentum of photons from sunlight to propel spacecraft, had long been a topic of interest for Sagan, who recognized their potential for enabling long-term, low-cost exploration of the solar system and beyond. The concept of solar sailing dates back to the early 20th century, but it gained public attention during the 1970s and 1980s, thanks in part to Sagan’s advocacy. He often discussed the promise of solar sails in making space exploration more sustainable and accessible. His vision for a solar sail program crystallized in the 1990s, during a period of renewed interest in private-public partnerships and international collaboration in space exploration. Sagan’s announcement marked a major turning point in the movement to make solar sail technology a reality. In the early 1990s, Sagan began to explore the idea of privately funding a solar sail spacecraft. At the time, NASA and other national space agencies were constrained by tight budgets, making it difficult to prioritize experimental technologies like solar sails. Sagan and supporters, proposed that private financing could circumvent these limitations and accelerate progress. Sagan reached out to Russian space agencies, which had decades of expertise in rocketry and a surplus of launch vehicles following the dissolution of the Soviet Union. By 1994, Sagan had partnered with the Planetary Society, an organization he co-founded in 1980, to spearhead the development of a solar sail mission. The project: a lightweight spacecraft equipped with reflective sails that could demonstrate the feasibility of solar propulsion. With funding secured from private donors and philanthropic organizations, the program quickly gained momentum. In parallel, Sagan and his team negotiated with Russian aerospace contractors to secure a launch vehicle. The Russian space program, eager to find new applications for its technology, agreed to provide a converted missile as the launch platform for the solar sail mission. By 1995, initial designs for the solar sail spacecraft had been completed. The spacecraft, later named "Cosmos 1," was designed to use ultra-thin reflective materials to capture the momentum of sunlight. Testing of the sail and deployment mechanisms took place in the mid-1990s. Tragically, Carl Sagan passed away in December 1996, before he could see the project come to fruition. By 1999, construction of the Cosmos 1 spacecraft was completed, and the launch was scheduled to take place in 2001 using a Russian Volna rocket. While the initial launch attempt failed due to a malfunction in the rocket’s booster, the project inspired further advancements in solar sail technology with successful missions by organizations like NASA and JAXA in subsequent years. Carl’s vision lives on with the private funding efforts of Elon Musk. We endeavor to be bold to venture past humanity’s largest mountain on promethean fire. With Godspeed…
1:39

So did Neil deGrasse Tyson’s mentor, Carl Sagan prefer non-government exploration and colonization of space? A robust and emphatic, yes. But Neil has somehow concluded a private company funding to space is of no financial value and should be done through government programs that has kept humans grounded since Apollo. Neil has done significant damage to himself and popularization of science in general and I am more than disappointed. So I am speaking up. Here are the receipts: Sailing The Seas Of The Cosmic Oceans The Planetary Society’s Solar Sail Launch was a private funded space launch. I know Nevis not only did I donate to make this happen a number of us met with the team to think out the process. Carl Sagan, the renowned astrophysicist, cosmologist, and science communicator, made significant waves in the scientific and space exploration communities when he announced his intention to pursue the development of solar sail technology using private funds in collaboration with Russian spaceflight capabilities. Solar sails, which harness the momentum of photons from sunlight to propel spacecraft, had long been a topic of interest for Sagan, who recognized their potential for enabling long-term, low-cost exploration of the solar system and beyond. The concept of solar sailing dates back to the early 20th century, but it gained public attention during the 1970s and 1980s, thanks in part to Sagan’s advocacy. He often discussed the promise of solar sails in making space exploration more sustainable and accessible. His vision for a solar sail program crystallized in the 1990s, during a period of renewed interest in private-public partnerships and international collaboration in space exploration. Sagan’s announcement marked a major turning point in the movement to make solar sail technology a reality. In the early 1990s, Sagan began to explore the idea of privately funding a solar sail spacecraft. At the time, NASA and other national space agencies were constrained by tight budgets, making it difficult to prioritize experimental technologies like solar sails. Sagan and supporters, proposed that private financing could circumvent these limitations and accelerate progress. Sagan reached out to Russian space agencies, which had decades of expertise in rocketry and a surplus of launch vehicles following the dissolution of the Soviet Union. By 1994, Sagan had partnered with the Planetary Society, an organization he co-founded in 1980, to spearhead the development of a solar sail mission. The project: a lightweight spacecraft equipped with reflective sails that could demonstrate the feasibility of solar propulsion. With funding secured from private donors and philanthropic organizations, the program quickly gained momentum. In parallel, Sagan and his team negotiated with Russian aerospace contractors to secure a launch vehicle. The Russian space program, eager to find new applications for its technology, agreed to provide a converted missile as the launch platform for the solar sail mission. By 1995, initial designs for the solar sail spacecraft had been completed. The spacecraft, later named "Cosmos 1," was designed to use ultra-thin reflective materials to capture the momentum of sunlight. Testing of the sail and deployment mechanisms took place in the mid-1990s. Tragically, Carl Sagan passed away in December 1996, before he could see the project come to fruition. By 1999, construction of the Cosmos 1 spacecraft was completed, and the launch was scheduled to take place in 2001 using a Russian Volna rocket. While the initial launch attempt failed due to a malfunction in the rocket’s booster, the project inspired further advancements in solar sail technology with successful missions by organizations like NASA and JAXA in subsequent years. Carl’s vision lives on with the private funding efforts of Elon Musk. We endeavor to be bold to venture past humanity’s largest mountain on promethean fire. With Godspeed…

Brian Roemmele

669,665 görüntüleme • 1 yıl önce

🚨Could Beetles Unlock The Secrets of Anti-Gravity? The most prominent claims about beetle wings and anti-gravity come from Viktor Grebennikov, a Russian entomologist who worked in Siberia during the late 1980s. According to various sources, Grebennikov allegedly discovered that certain beetle exoskeletons could repel small objects "almost like a force field". He termed this phenomenon the "Cavity Structural Effect" or CSE, claiming it was related to the microscopic structures in beetle wings. Grebennikov's most extraordinary claim was that he constructed a "flying platform" utilizing this effect to achieve levitation. According to documents attributed to him, this platform could "easily reach a safe flight speed of 1500 km/h" and was "invisible" with "no inertia properties". The basic design was described as "a post with two handles placed on an opened platform" utilizing an array of cavity structures allegedly discovered on the underside of certain insect wings. In 1992, photographs purportedly showing Grebennikov on his platform were published in the newspaper "Molodost Sibiri" as a preview of his book "My World". However, according to these sources, Grebennikov was allegedly forbidden by authorities from publishing the complete technical details of his invention. The supposed mechanism behind this anti-gravity effect involves claims that the microstructures in beetle wings create resonance effects that can counteract gravity. Various accounts suggest these structures could "generate a powerful field of energy capable of counteracting gravity" when arranged in specific patterns and exposed to certain vibrations.
5:46

🚨Could Beetles Unlock The Secrets of Anti-Gravity? The most prominent claims about beetle wings and anti-gravity come from Viktor Grebennikov, a Russian entomologist who worked in Siberia during the late 1980s. According to various sources, Grebennikov allegedly discovered that certain beetle exoskeletons could repel small objects "almost like a force field". He termed this phenomenon the "Cavity Structural Effect" or CSE, claiming it was related to the microscopic structures in beetle wings. Grebennikov's most extraordinary claim was that he constructed a "flying platform" utilizing this effect to achieve levitation. According to documents attributed to him, this platform could "easily reach a safe flight speed of 1500 km/h" and was "invisible" with "no inertia properties". The basic design was described as "a post with two handles placed on an opened platform" utilizing an array of cavity structures allegedly discovered on the underside of certain insect wings. In 1992, photographs purportedly showing Grebennikov on his platform were published in the newspaper "Molodost Sibiri" as a preview of his book "My World". However, according to these sources, Grebennikov was allegedly forbidden by authorities from publishing the complete technical details of his invention. The supposed mechanism behind this anti-gravity effect involves claims that the microstructures in beetle wings create resonance effects that can counteract gravity. Various accounts suggest these structures could "generate a powerful field of energy capable of counteracting gravity" when arranged in specific patterns and exposed to certain vibrations.

Jay Anderson

109,924 görüntüleme • 1 yıl önce

🚨 Bob Lazar : We can travel millions of light years through interstellar space 🛸😱 He explains how to create an INTENSE gravitational field that literally distorts space-time… letting a craft “fall” millions of light-years in almost no time. No faster-than-light travel required—just bending reality itself. 🌀🛸 The theory in simple terms: There are two types of gravity. “Gravity B” is the one we feel (planets, stars). “Gravity A” is the tiny but insanely strong force inside atoms. Amplify Gravity A using a stable superheavy element… and you generate a gravitational field so powerful it warps space in front of the craft and contracts it behind. The ship basically surfs its own wave through spacetime. Mind-blowing. Bob Lazar could be the single most important name in modern UFO lore. In 1989 he went public claiming he worked at a secret site near Area 51 (S-4) reverse-engineering alien craft. He put Area 51 on the map for the entire world. His story launched decades of documentaries, congressional hearings, whistleblower momentum, and endless debate. Hero to millions, hoax to others—either way, he changed the conversation forever. And element 115? Lazar described it in 1989 as the fuel that powers the gravity amplifiers… 14 years before scientists officially created element 115 (Moscovium) in a lab in 2003. The version we made decays in milliseconds and doesn’t do antigravity. But he claimed a stable isotope exists somewhere. Still no public stable 115 found… so was he early, wrong, or does someone have the real stuff hidden? 🤔 Watch the clip and tell me: Do you think Lazar was telling the truth? Or was this all an elaborate story? Drop your hottest take below 👇 #UFO #BobLazar #Element115 #Area51 #Aliens #UAP #Gravity #SpaceTime #Disclosure
5:21

🚨 Bob Lazar : We can travel millions of light years through interstellar space 🛸😱 He explains how to create an INTENSE gravitational field that literally distorts space-time… letting a craft “fall” millions of light-years in almost no time. No faster-than-light travel required—just bending reality itself. 🌀🛸 The theory in simple terms: There are two types of gravity. “Gravity B” is the one we feel (planets, stars). “Gravity A” is the tiny but insanely strong force inside atoms. Amplify Gravity A using a stable superheavy element… and you generate a gravitational field so powerful it warps space in front of the craft and contracts it behind. The ship basically surfs its own wave through spacetime. Mind-blowing. Bob Lazar could be the single most important name in modern UFO lore. In 1989 he went public claiming he worked at a secret site near Area 51 (S-4) reverse-engineering alien craft. He put Area 51 on the map for the entire world. His story launched decades of documentaries, congressional hearings, whistleblower momentum, and endless debate. Hero to millions, hoax to others—either way, he changed the conversation forever. And element 115? Lazar described it in 1989 as the fuel that powers the gravity amplifiers… 14 years before scientists officially created element 115 (Moscovium) in a lab in 2003. The version we made decays in milliseconds and doesn’t do antigravity. But he claimed a stable isotope exists somewhere. Still no public stable 115 found… so was he early, wrong, or does someone have the real stuff hidden? 🤔 Watch the clip and tell me: Do you think Lazar was telling the truth? Or was this all an elaborate story? Drop your hottest take below 👇 #UFO #BobLazar #Element115 #Area51 #Aliens #UAP #Gravity #SpaceTime #Disclosure

Interstellar

19,037 görüntüleme • 6 ay önce