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Day 049, orbit 0759 – Another experiment, and another timelapse! This time, I’m working with the Fluid Science Laboratory (FSL), one of the science facilities inside ESA’s Columbus module. The experiment is called PASTA-3 and investigates the formation and evolution of emulsions over time when there is no gravity...

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Adenot Sophie

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90,951 просмотров • 3 месяцев назад •via X (Twitter)

ОбразованиеНаука и технологии
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Day 109, orbit 1691 — So happy to see my little plants 🌱 growing as part of the CNES ChlorISS experiment! More than 260,000 students also took part in this educational project from their classrooms, exploring the influence of light and the effects of gravity on plant growth. I hope the students had a great time, enjoyed learning about the scientific method and that ChlorISS sparked their curiosity. Congratulations to everyone 👏 and a big thank you to all the teachers who embarked on this adventure! This timelapse video shows the very first step of the experiment: watering each substrate to trigger germination. 🙏 Special thanks to all the teams behind #ChlorISS: CNES, Sorbonne University, the French Ministry of Education, the French Ministry of Agriculture and Food Sovereignty, and ESA! 🎥 European Space Agency / NASA Edited by CNES #εpsilon • European Space Agencyspaceflight • International Space Station • NASAJohnson
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Day 109, orbit 1691 — So happy to see my little plants 🌱 growing as part of the CNES ChlorISS experiment! More than 260,000 students also took part in this educational project from their classrooms, exploring the influence of light and the effects of gravity on plant growth. I hope the students had a great time, enjoyed learning about the scientific method and that ChlorISS sparked their curiosity. Congratulations to everyone 👏 and a big thank you to all the teachers who embarked on this adventure! This timelapse video shows the very first step of the experiment: watering each substrate to trigger germination. 🙏 Special thanks to all the teams behind #ChlorISS: CNES, Sorbonne University, the French Ministry of Education, the French Ministry of Agriculture and Food Sovereignty, and ESA! 🎥 European Space Agency / NASA Edited by CNES #εpsilon • European Space Agencyspaceflight • International Space Station • NASAJohnson

Adenot Sophie

46,302 просмотров • 1 месяц назад

Only a few hours until the very first #Artemis mission that carries humans into space, father than ever before. How important is international cooperation in this amazing endeavour, and what is the role of Europe in this? By building and providing the European Service Module, the element that powers the spacecraft and supplies air, water, electricity, and propulsion, Europe will travel around the Moon with the Artemis II astronauts. It’s a powerful reminder that exploration has no borders. When we go not just as nations, but as humanity to explore our eighth continent, we can achieve big things. Amazing to think that on one of the upcoming missions, a European astronaut will be part of the crew. European Space Agency European Space Agencyspaceflight NASA Artemis
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Only a few hours until the very first #Artemis mission that carries humans into space, father than ever before. How important is international cooperation in this amazing endeavour, and what is the role of Europe in this? By building and providing the European Service Module, the element that powers the spacecraft and supplies air, water, electricity, and propulsion, Europe will travel around the Moon with the Artemis II astronauts. It’s a powerful reminder that exploration has no borders. When we go not just as nations, but as humanity to explore our eighth continent, we can achieve big things. Amazing to think that on one of the upcoming missions, a European astronaut will be part of the crew. European Space Agency European Space Agencyspaceflight NASA Artemis

Alexander Gerst

20,630 просмотров • 3 месяцев назад

Day 082, orbit 1270 — How do you go to the toilet in space? That’s got to be one of the most frequently asked questions! The main difference is that toilets in microgravity are equipped with an aspiration system, to make sure nothing escapes and floats around. (And yes – I heard that it has happened before! 😄) This video shows routine maintenance of the Waste and Hygiene Compartment, or WHC – the ISS toilet system. I’m replacing the full solid‑waste container, in which solid waste is kept airtight. This operation typically takes place every 10 days, when the container reaches capacity. 🎥 European Space Agency / NASA #εpsilon • European Space Agencyspaceflight • NASA_Johnson • International Space Station
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Day 082, orbit 1270 — How do you go to the toilet in space? That’s got to be one of the most frequently asked questions! The main difference is that toilets in microgravity are equipped with an aspiration system, to make sure nothing escapes and floats around. (And yes – I heard that it has happened before! 😄) This video shows routine maintenance of the Waste and Hygiene Compartment, or WHC – the ISS toilet system. I’m replacing the full solid‑waste container, in which solid waste is kept airtight. This operation typically takes place every 10 days, when the container reaches capacity. 🎥 European Space Agency / NASA #εpsilon • European Space Agencyspaceflight • NASA_Johnson • International Space Station

Adenot Sophie

22,451 просмотров • 2 месяцев назад

Day 144, orbit 2233 — Many of you noticed the pink glow in the recent timelapses done in Columbus… That’s thanks to Veggie 🌱, the International Space Station’s vegetable production system — our little space garden! The Veggie chamber glows magenta-pink because it emits a light spectrum that’s perfect for plant growth! During Expedition 74, Veggie hosted the Veg-06 experiment, with two main goals: to study how alfalfa plants and beneficial bacteria work together in microgravity to capture nitrogen from the air and turn it into nutrients plants can use… and to look at how lignin – the material that helps plants stand upright on Earth – changes in space. The alfafa plants 🌿 were successfully grown – watered and nurtured by all of us – then harvested (aerial parts and roots) and stowed in a freezer. They were sent back to Earth for further analysis on board the CRS SpX‑34 cargo Dragon. For us, working on Veggie is a real taste of home – a reminder of what a garden looks and smells like. There’s something very special about watching the plants grow and caring for them day after day. I loved working on this experiment 💚 It is clear that being able to grow fresh food 🌶 in space will be crucial for long exploration missions, not just for nutrition, but for crew morale as well. A better understanding of nitrogen fixation is also key to improving soil quality on Earth, while studying lignin may benefit agriculture and forestry in the long run. Go science! 🎥 European Space Agency / NASA #εpsilon • International Space Station • NASAKennedy • NASAJohnson • European Space Agencyspaceflight
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Day 144, orbit 2233 — Many of you noticed the pink glow in the recent timelapses done in Columbus… That’s thanks to Veggie 🌱, the International Space Station’s vegetable production system — our little space garden! The Veggie chamber glows magenta-pink because it emits a light spectrum that’s perfect for plant growth! During Expedition 74, Veggie hosted the Veg-06 experiment, with two main goals: to study how alfalfa plants and beneficial bacteria work together in microgravity to capture nitrogen from the air and turn it into nutrients plants can use… and to look at how lignin – the material that helps plants stand upright on Earth – changes in space. The alfafa plants 🌿 were successfully grown – watered and nurtured by all of us – then harvested (aerial parts and roots) and stowed in a freezer. They were sent back to Earth for further analysis on board the CRS SpX‑34 cargo Dragon. For us, working on Veggie is a real taste of home – a reminder of what a garden looks and smells like. There’s something very special about watching the plants grow and caring for them day after day. I loved working on this experiment 💚 It is clear that being able to grow fresh food 🌶 in space will be crucial for long exploration missions, not just for nutrition, but for crew morale as well. A better understanding of nitrogen fixation is also key to improving soil quality on Earth, while studying lignin may benefit agriculture and forestry in the long run. Go science! 🎥 European Space Agency / NASA #εpsilon • International Space Station • NASAKennedy • NASAJohnson • European Space Agencyspaceflight

Adenot Sophie

85,859 просмотров • 6 дней назад

Day 145, orbit 2248 — Woohoo! 🎉 So happy I got to carry out the checkout and activation of our brand‑new European exercise equipment: the European Enhanced Exploration Exercise Device, or E4D. I know how much effort – and sweat! – the teams have put into the development and ground-testing of this device, and I’m happy to do my part from orbit now! 😅 I love exercising; it’s always been an extremely important part of my daily routine, and it is exciting to add some variety 🚣 to the on-orbit workouts! The E4D is a technology demonstrator: we’ll evaluate its design, operational aspects, and also effectiveness in counteracting the physical deconditioning experienced by astronauts in space. Once we’ve put it through its paces, future versions could find their way on board spacecrafts where the available space (inside 😉) will be even more limited than on the International Space Station. 👏 Congratulations to all the teams who made this possible! Go ESA! Go Europe! Go NASA-ESA partnership! 🎥 European Space Agency / NASA #εpsilon • International Space Station • European Space Agencyspaceflight • NASAJohnson
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Day 145, orbit 2248 — Woohoo! 🎉 So happy I got to carry out the checkout and activation of our brand‑new European exercise equipment: the European Enhanced Exploration Exercise Device, or E4D. I know how much effort – and sweat! – the teams have put into the development and ground-testing of this device, and I’m happy to do my part from orbit now! 😅 I love exercising; it’s always been an extremely important part of my daily routine, and it is exciting to add some variety 🚣 to the on-orbit workouts! The E4D is a technology demonstrator: we’ll evaluate its design, operational aspects, and also effectiveness in counteracting the physical deconditioning experienced by astronauts in space. Once we’ve put it through its paces, future versions could find their way on board spacecrafts where the available space (inside 😉) will be even more limited than on the International Space Station. 👏 Congratulations to all the teams who made this possible! Go ESA! Go Europe! Go NASA-ESA partnership! 🎥 European Space Agency / NASA #εpsilon • International Space Station • European Space Agencyspaceflight • NASAJohnson

Adenot Sophie

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Sneak peek at what it looks like to set up a new experiment on the International Space Station! I installed hardware in the Microgravity Sciences Glovebox (MSG) for the Colloidal Solids experiment. This study will investigate the structure and dynamics of crystal, gel and glass phases during solidification of colloids (mixtures in which tiny particles of one substance are scattered throughout another, but that don’t dissolve or settle out, for example, milk, mayonnaise, and fog). Since gravitational forces often perturb these materials, we may observe differences in microgravity. This research could lead to the development of new materials for space exploration (substrates for plant growth, 3D printing, etc.), and may provide insight into protein crystallization, a critical process in the manufacturing of pharmaceuticals, to directly benefit human health back on Earth.
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Sneak peek at what it looks like to set up a new experiment on the International Space Station! I installed hardware in the Microgravity Sciences Glovebox (MSG) for the Colloidal Solids experiment. This study will investigate the structure and dynamics of crystal, gel and glass phases during solidification of colloids (mixtures in which tiny particles of one substance are scattered throughout another, but that don’t dissolve or settle out, for example, milk, mayonnaise, and fog). Since gravitational forces often perturb these materials, we may observe differences in microgravity. This research could lead to the development of new materials for space exploration (substrates for plant growth, 3D printing, etc.), and may provide insight into protein crystallization, a critical process in the manufacturing of pharmaceuticals, to directly benefit human health back on Earth.

Jessica Meir

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Our food is a science experiment The frosting on Walmart Cinnamon Rolls can be peeled off and has the consistency of rubber This is because it’s not real frosting, its an industrial formulation of frosting made for shelf stability, easy packaging and mass production The icing contains stabilizers and gums made from ingredients like xanthan gum, guar gum, carob bean gum, and modified starches. These are thickeners that create a gel like structure for easy shipping It’s designed not to melt easy and is also full of corn syrup solids and preservatives It feels very “fake” because it pretty much is
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Our food is a science experiment The frosting on Walmart Cinnamon Rolls can be peeled off and has the consistency of rubber This is because it’s not real frosting, its an industrial formulation of frosting made for shelf stability, easy packaging and mass production The icing contains stabilizers and gums made from ingredients like xanthan gum, guar gum, carob bean gum, and modified starches. These are thickeners that create a gel like structure for easy shipping It’s designed not to melt easy and is also full of corn syrup solids and preservatives It feels very “fake” because it pretty much is

Wall Street Apes

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Thomas Young's double-slit experiment, performed in 1801, is one of the most important demonstrations in physics. It provided strong evidence that light behaves as a wave by producing interference patterns. In the experiment, coherent light is directed at an opaque barrier with two closely spaced slits. The light waves passing through these slits interfere with one another, creating a pattern of bright and dark fringes on a screen positioned behind the slits. The spacing and location of these fringes depend on the light's wavelength, the distance between the two slits, and the distance to the screen. This experiment established the wave nature of light. The modern understanding of wave-particle duality, where light can also behave like particles (photons), developed in the early 20th century with quantum mechanics, and is beautifully illustrated by modern versions of the double-slit experiment performed with individual photons.
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Thomas Young's double-slit experiment, performed in 1801, is one of the most important demonstrations in physics. It provided strong evidence that light behaves as a wave by producing interference patterns. In the experiment, coherent light is directed at an opaque barrier with two closely spaced slits. The light waves passing through these slits interfere with one another, creating a pattern of bright and dark fringes on a screen positioned behind the slits. The spacing and location of these fringes depend on the light's wavelength, the distance between the two slits, and the distance to the screen. This experiment established the wave nature of light. The modern understanding of wave-particle duality, where light can also behave like particles (photons), developed in the early 20th century with quantum mechanics, and is beautifully illustrated by modern versions of the double-slit experiment performed with individual photons.

The Math Flow

13,424 просмотров • 4 месяцев назад

The Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (SUPARCO) announces a landmark advancement in Pakistan’s Manned Space Mission Program as two Astronaut Candidates, Khurram Daud and Muhammad Zeeshan Ali are set to depart for the People’s Republic of China to begin advanced astronaut training at the Astronaut Centre of China (ACC). This is a significant step forward in Pakistan’s space exploration journey that positions the country in the community of a select group of nations actively engaged in human spaceflight programs. Under this collaboration, Pakistan is preparing for its first-ever participation in a mission to the China Space Station (CSS). The mission is currently planned for launch in late 2026, where a Pakistani astronaut will serve as a Payload Expert aboard the Shenzhen mission. During mission aboard the ‘China Space Station (CSS)’, the Pakistani astronaut will conduct several scientific experiments in microgravity. These experiments span critical areas including material science, fluid physics, life/ bio science, and biotechnology, with potential applications for climate resilience, food security, and industrial innovation. On the historical occasion, Honourable Prime Minister of Pakistan Mr. Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif commended the efforts of SUPARCO; a harbinger of deep space exploration. He also appreciated ironclad China-Pakistan brotherhood, yet another testimony of which is choosing Pakistan to be the first country for participation in Manned Space Mission.
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The Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (SUPARCO) announces a landmark advancement in Pakistan’s Manned Space Mission Program as two Astronaut Candidates, Khurram Daud and Muhammad Zeeshan Ali are set to depart for the People’s Republic of China to begin advanced astronaut training at the Astronaut Centre of China (ACC). This is a significant step forward in Pakistan’s space exploration journey that positions the country in the community of a select group of nations actively engaged in human spaceflight programs. Under this collaboration, Pakistan is preparing for its first-ever participation in a mission to the China Space Station (CSS). The mission is currently planned for launch in late 2026, where a Pakistani astronaut will serve as a Payload Expert aboard the Shenzhen mission. During mission aboard the ‘China Space Station (CSS)’, the Pakistani astronaut will conduct several scientific experiments in microgravity. These experiments span critical areas including material science, fluid physics, life/ bio science, and biotechnology, with potential applications for climate resilience, food security, and industrial innovation. On the historical occasion, Honourable Prime Minister of Pakistan Mr. Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif commended the efforts of SUPARCO; a harbinger of deep space exploration. He also appreciated ironclad China-Pakistan brotherhood, yet another testimony of which is choosing Pakistan to be the first country for participation in Manned Space Mission.

Ministry of Information & Broadcasting

34,020 просмотров • 2 месяцев назад

This is absolutely wild. What you’re watching is a Gigantic Jet, one of the rarest and most powerful electrical phenomena in Earth’s atmosphere. It’s a massive upward lightning bolt that shoots from the top of a thunderstorm all the way up into the ionosphere, reaching heights of up to 90 kilometers. This specific event was captured on July 20, 2024 from the International Space Station by NASA astronaut Jeanette Epps during the Thor-Davis experiment, a European Space Agency project studying upper-atmospheric lightning. The video has been slowed down and stabilised by Simeon Schmauß so you can properly see the bright column erupting with that glowing head at the top. Gigantic Jets are much rarer and far more energetic than red sprites. These Transient Luminous Events are still not fully understood, which makes real footage like this from space even more special. Credit: European Space Agency NASA - J. Epps / Processing: Simeon Schmauß
0:23

This is absolutely wild. What you’re watching is a Gigantic Jet, one of the rarest and most powerful electrical phenomena in Earth’s atmosphere. It’s a massive upward lightning bolt that shoots from the top of a thunderstorm all the way up into the ionosphere, reaching heights of up to 90 kilometers. This specific event was captured on July 20, 2024 from the International Space Station by NASA astronaut Jeanette Epps during the Thor-Davis experiment, a European Space Agency project studying upper-atmospheric lightning. The video has been slowed down and stabilised by Simeon Schmauß so you can properly see the bright column erupting with that glowing head at the top. Gigantic Jets are much rarer and far more energetic than red sprites. These Transient Luminous Events are still not fully understood, which makes real footage like this from space even more special. Credit: European Space Agency NASA - J. Epps / Processing: Simeon Schmauß

Mor Edge Insight

17,569 просмотров • 1 месяц назад

Artemis is the story of a partnership of nations. Europe plays a mission-critical role. At the centre of this mission is Orion: the spacecraft that will be the crew’s home in deep space. What keeps Orion alive and moving is the European Service Module – provided by European Space Agency. For the first time in more than 50 years, humans are going back to the Moon. ESA, with its Member States, will go down in history as being indispensable in the telling of this story. And this is just the beginning. ESA is proud to stand shoulder to shoulder with its international partners. Together, we are extending humankind’s presence beyond Earth. No matter the circumstances, we believe cooperation remains our most powerful engine for the future.
4:13

Artemis is the story of a partnership of nations. Europe plays a mission-critical role. At the centre of this mission is Orion: the spacecraft that will be the crew’s home in deep space. What keeps Orion alive and moving is the European Service Module – provided by European Space Agency. For the first time in more than 50 years, humans are going back to the Moon. ESA, with its Member States, will go down in history as being indispensable in the telling of this story. And this is just the beginning. ESA is proud to stand shoulder to shoulder with its international partners. Together, we are extending humankind’s presence beyond Earth. No matter the circumstances, we believe cooperation remains our most powerful engine for the future.

Josef Aschbacher

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Any experiment in space quickly reminds you that gravity does a lot of unpaid work on Earth. Without it, even the simplest tasks turn into puzzles. Here, I was extracting samples from bags of microalgae I had been growing for the past two weeks. The challenge: collecting samples without air bubbles. On Earth, you simply flip the syringe and let gravity usher the bubbles politely to the top. In microgravity, they refuse to cooperate—no rising, no settling, just floating wherever they please. The solution: become the centrifuge. Lacking gravity, I provided my own by spinning, using motion to push the liquid toward the syringe tip and persuade the air to move elsewhere. It took a few tries (and a bit of trial-and-error choreography) before it worked. Multiply that process by twelve bags, four samples each, and several spins per sample, and the math becomes clear. Let’s just say I logged an impressive number of rotations that day—proof that in space, science sometimes looks a lot like interpretive dance. #shux #space #axiom4 #shubhanshushukla #india #iss
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Any experiment in space quickly reminds you that gravity does a lot of unpaid work on Earth. Without it, even the simplest tasks turn into puzzles. Here, I was extracting samples from bags of microalgae I had been growing for the past two weeks. The challenge: collecting samples without air bubbles. On Earth, you simply flip the syringe and let gravity usher the bubbles politely to the top. In microgravity, they refuse to cooperate—no rising, no settling, just floating wherever they please. The solution: become the centrifuge. Lacking gravity, I provided my own by spinning, using motion to push the liquid toward the syringe tip and persuade the air to move elsewhere. It took a few tries (and a bit of trial-and-error choreography) before it worked. Multiply that process by twelve bags, four samples each, and several spins per sample, and the math becomes clear. Let’s just say I logged an impressive number of rotations that day—proof that in space, science sometimes looks a lot like interpretive dance. #shux #space #axiom4 #shubhanshushukla #india #iss

Shubhanshu Shukla

19,683 просмотров • 5 месяцев назад

But here’s where it gets truly disturbing. Lemov revealed that when the experiment finally came to light, the backlash was swift—and in some cases, tragic. “But, so this is why there was an ethical debate when the experiment was published in 2014,” she said. One user, Lemov recalled, had a chilling reaction. “And on the Facebook page of the research group that that did the experiment, at least one user wrote in saying, could I ever find out if I was in that experiment.” “Because I was in the emergency room at that time with, you know, threatening to commit suicide, and I want to know if my feed was altered and maybe that pushed me over, you know, into that that state.” There was no way to know. “Of course, they could never know and it can’t be traced backwards. And other people had a similar response.” The scandal sparked an investigation by the British government, which considered sanctions over the international scope of the experiment. “And there was even an investigation by the British government about whether this should be sanctioned because it affected users internationally,” Lemov said. But in the end, there was no accountability. “Ultimately, there doesn’t seem to have been any sanctions that came out of in anyone associated with it, is mostly promoted.” No one punished. No warnings given. And we’re all left wondering: how many more experiments are happening right now—hidden in plain sight?
1:09

But here’s where it gets truly disturbing. Lemov revealed that when the experiment finally came to light, the backlash was swift—and in some cases, tragic. “But, so this is why there was an ethical debate when the experiment was published in 2014,” she said. One user, Lemov recalled, had a chilling reaction. “And on the Facebook page of the research group that that did the experiment, at least one user wrote in saying, could I ever find out if I was in that experiment.” “Because I was in the emergency room at that time with, you know, threatening to commit suicide, and I want to know if my feed was altered and maybe that pushed me over, you know, into that that state.” There was no way to know. “Of course, they could never know and it can’t be traced backwards. And other people had a similar response.” The scandal sparked an investigation by the British government, which considered sanctions over the international scope of the experiment. “And there was even an investigation by the British government about whether this should be sanctioned because it affected users internationally,” Lemov said. But in the end, there was no accountability. “Ultimately, there doesn’t seem to have been any sanctions that came out of in anyone associated with it, is mostly promoted.” No one punished. No warnings given. And we’re all left wondering: how many more experiments are happening right now—hidden in plain sight?

The Vigilant Fox 🦊

409,972 просмотров • 1 год назад

Before the holiday break, I practiced my Moon 🌖 landing skills for a neuroscience experiment at NASA's Johnson Space Center. I’ll do these sessions before my launch, while on International Space Station, and after returning to Earth 🌍 to better understand the effects of gravitational transitions on an astronauts ability to land on the Moon. More science details below. —————————————————The Manual Piloting study aims to assess the performance of astronauts during simulated lunar landings and to clarify how gravitational transitions may affect piloting capabilities and decision-making. Before, during, and right after their missions, astronauts will complete laptop simulations designed to test their ability to land a virtual spacecraft on the Moon. Cognitive, balance, and others tests conducted during those same times will also help scientists understand how changes in gravity may affect the piloting performance of crew members. Results from this work will allow NASA to create strategies geared toward helping pilots on future exploration missions. This work may also support safety on Earth by improving our understanding of how dizziness and sensory impairments could affect the ability to drive vehicles.
0:30

Before the holiday break, I practiced my Moon 🌖 landing skills for a neuroscience experiment at NASA's Johnson Space Center. I’ll do these sessions before my launch, while on International Space Station, and after returning to Earth 🌍 to better understand the effects of gravitational transitions on an astronauts ability to land on the Moon. More science details below. —————————————————The Manual Piloting study aims to assess the performance of astronauts during simulated lunar landings and to clarify how gravitational transitions may affect piloting capabilities and decision-making. Before, during, and right after their missions, astronauts will complete laptop simulations designed to test their ability to land a virtual spacecraft on the Moon. Cognitive, balance, and others tests conducted during those same times will also help scientists understand how changes in gravity may affect the piloting performance of crew members. Results from this work will allow NASA to create strategies geared toward helping pilots on future exploration missions. This work may also support safety on Earth by improving our understanding of how dizziness and sensory impairments could affect the ability to drive vehicles.

Jessica Meir

25,614 просмотров • 6 месяцев назад

🇵🇰🇨🇳🚀 Pakistan's space pioneers to take off on historic mission to China’s orbital outpost Two Pakistani nationals—Khurram Daud and Muhammad Zeeshan Ali—have been selected as candidates for a historic mission to China’s Tiangong space station. The China Manned Space Agency chose the pair following a 2025 agreement with Pakistan’s space agency, SUPARCO, after both successfully passed rigorous medical and aptitude tests. They will soon travel to China for advanced training at the Astronaut Centre of China. One of them is expected to fly aboard a Shenzhou mission in late 2026 as a payload specialist, conducting microgravity experiments in material science, fluid physics, life sciences, and biotechnology—with the goal of supporting climate resilience and food security. Tiangong, or "Heavenly Palace," is China's national space station, which has been in orbit since 2021. As a permanently crewed hub, it stands as a key project of China's manned space program.
3:49

🇵🇰🇨🇳🚀 Pakistan's space pioneers to take off on historic mission to China’s orbital outpost Two Pakistani nationals—Khurram Daud and Muhammad Zeeshan Ali—have been selected as candidates for a historic mission to China’s Tiangong space station. The China Manned Space Agency chose the pair following a 2025 agreement with Pakistan’s space agency, SUPARCO, after both successfully passed rigorous medical and aptitude tests. They will soon travel to China for advanced training at the Astronaut Centre of China. One of them is expected to fly aboard a Shenzhou mission in late 2026 as a payload specialist, conducting microgravity experiments in material science, fluid physics, life sciences, and biotechnology—with the goal of supporting climate resilience and food security. Tiangong, or "Heavenly Palace," is China's national space station, which has been in orbit since 2021. As a permanently crewed hub, it stands as a key project of China's manned space program.

Sputnik

19,647 просмотров • 2 месяцев назад

In 2021 RFK, Jr. released a documentary he produced called "MEDICAL RACISM: THE NEW APARTHEID." The film shared numerous conspiracy theories about vaccines & African-Americans including the discredited claim that the MMR vaccine causes autism at higher rates in African-American boys. The film exploits the real and disturbing history of racism & atrocities in the medical field — such as the Tuskegee syphilis study — to scare communities of color to be suspicious of modern-day vaccines. One of the producers of the film is Curtis Cost, an anti-vaccine virus denier who has previously said "viruses do not cause anything, it's a hoax, it's a myth ... whether you are talking about HIV virus, the flu virus or any other virus." In this interview with Curtis Cost, Robert F. Kennedy Jr discusses vaccines & African-Americans. "It's just one huge experiment on black Americans. And they know...what is happening and they are doing nothing. It is just the confirmation that the Tuskegee experiment has never stopped."
0:50

In 2021 RFK, Jr. released a documentary he produced called "MEDICAL RACISM: THE NEW APARTHEID." The film shared numerous conspiracy theories about vaccines & African-Americans including the discredited claim that the MMR vaccine causes autism at higher rates in African-American boys. The film exploits the real and disturbing history of racism & atrocities in the medical field — such as the Tuskegee syphilis study — to scare communities of color to be suspicious of modern-day vaccines. One of the producers of the film is Curtis Cost, an anti-vaccine virus denier who has previously said "viruses do not cause anything, it's a hoax, it's a myth ... whether you are talking about HIV virus, the flu virus or any other virus." In this interview with Curtis Cost, Robert F. Kennedy Jr discusses vaccines & African-Americans. "It's just one huge experiment on black Americans. And they know...what is happening and they are doing nothing. It is just the confirmation that the Tuskegee experiment has never stopped."

The Real Truther

20,270 просмотров • 1 год назад

India's space journey enters a bold new chapter today as an ISRO astronaut reaches the International Space Station for the very first time. This is a historic milestone for our nation. Heartiest congratulations to Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla of the Indian Air Force on becoming the first Indian to fly to the ISS as part of the Axiom-4 mission. His achievement is a proud moment for ISRO, the IAF, and the entire country, reflecting the limitless aspirations of our youth and the pioneering spirit of New India. I also congratulate ISRO on this landmark occasion, which marks the beginning of a new era of collaboration with NASA featuring five joint science investigations and two in-orbit STEM demonstrations. Wishing the entire Axiom-4 crew a successful and inspiring mission ahead! #AxiomMission4
1:15

India's space journey enters a bold new chapter today as an ISRO astronaut reaches the International Space Station for the very first time. This is a historic milestone for our nation. Heartiest congratulations to Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla of the Indian Air Force on becoming the first Indian to fly to the ISS as part of the Axiom-4 mission. His achievement is a proud moment for ISRO, the IAF, and the entire country, reflecting the limitless aspirations of our youth and the pioneering spirit of New India. I also congratulate ISRO on this landmark occasion, which marks the beginning of a new era of collaboration with NASA featuring five joint science investigations and two in-orbit STEM demonstrations. Wishing the entire Axiom-4 crew a successful and inspiring mission ahead! #AxiomMission4

N Chandrababu Naidu

34,893 просмотров • 1 год назад

Hyperspace: A Peer-to-Peer Blockchain For The Agentic Intelligence Economy Over the past few weeks we observed that when agents do Karpathy-style experiments, and then gossip and share with others over the Hyperspace network, it leads to intelligence which is useful to many. Today we introduce the first-ever agentic blockchain which rewards agents when their experiments lead to intelligence for their network. It is based on a new mechanism called Proof-of-Intelligence (PoI) which requires a cryptographic proof of experimentation, a nominal stake, and a proof of compute in order to mine the currency of this new blockchain. -> This approach diverges from the two primary ways to secure blockchains we have seen so far: Proof-of-Work by Bitcoin (meaningless hash-generation), and Proof-of-Stake by Ethereum (capital is all that matters here). Proof-of-Intelligence specifically incentivizes miners to run more capable intelligent infrastructure (better open source models, on more powerful GPUs) in order to be able to be the ones which compound and improve upon the experiments which other agents then find useful. Adoption is the unit of value In Bitcoin, you earn by finding a valid hash. In Hyperspace, you earn when another agent uses your experiment as a starting point and improves on it. A fixed budget of tokens is emitted per epoch and split among participants by weight - and verified adoption of your work is the largest weight multiplier. Garbage experiments earn nothing because no one adopts them. Thoughtful experiments compound: each adoption triggers downstream adoptions. The incentive to run powerful models and intelligent search strategies is built into the economics, not imposed by rules. Research DAG When an agent runs an experiment and shares its result, other agents can adopt that result as their starting point - mutate it, extend it, improve upon it. Each experiment is a commit in a content-addressed graph we call the ResearchDAG. Like Git, but for research. Over time, the DAG accumulates chains of reasoning: agent A discovers RMSNorm helps, agent B adds warmup scheduling on top, agent C scales the hidden dimension. The graph records who built on whom. This is the network's collective intelligence - not any single experiment, but the accumulated structure of experiments and their relationships. Broadband era for agentic commerce: $0.001 micropayments at 10M TPS (theoretical max) This blockchain is built upon our research in how to scale and build for the broadband-era of the agentic economy, where it has a theoretical max of 10 million transactions per second (TPS), while reducing the agent-to-agent micropayments to $0.001 even at scale (based on architecture design). Overall, it is 100x cheaper than Ethereum, and is designed from the ground-up for agents: enshrining agent-native opcodes in the protocol compared to the more inefficient smart contract driven approach. It packs in a robust Agent Virtual Machine (AVM) which can verify multiple types of agent work, for other agents to be able to trust, invoke and pay each other. This then feeds into improving the peer-to-peer AgentRank (see paper and launch post from earlier). By solving for trust, scale and incentives for agents to operate autonomously, this would form the basis of a new economy. This is the world's first agentic blockchain, and you can join and start running a blockchain node today (it is in testnet). PS: We are releasing the code today, and will release our blockchain scalability paper and other presentations in days ahead. This is the most advanced peer-to-peer AI and cryptography software in the world. It has bugs :)
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Hyperspace: A Peer-to-Peer Blockchain For The Agentic Intelligence Economy Over the past few weeks we observed that when agents do Karpathy-style experiments, and then gossip and share with others over the Hyperspace network, it leads to intelligence which is useful to many. Today we introduce the first-ever agentic blockchain which rewards agents when their experiments lead to intelligence for their network. It is based on a new mechanism called Proof-of-Intelligence (PoI) which requires a cryptographic proof of experimentation, a nominal stake, and a proof of compute in order to mine the currency of this new blockchain. -> This approach diverges from the two primary ways to secure blockchains we have seen so far: Proof-of-Work by Bitcoin (meaningless hash-generation), and Proof-of-Stake by Ethereum (capital is all that matters here). Proof-of-Intelligence specifically incentivizes miners to run more capable intelligent infrastructure (better open source models, on more powerful GPUs) in order to be able to be the ones which compound and improve upon the experiments which other agents then find useful. Adoption is the unit of value In Bitcoin, you earn by finding a valid hash. In Hyperspace, you earn when another agent uses your experiment as a starting point and improves on it. A fixed budget of tokens is emitted per epoch and split among participants by weight - and verified adoption of your work is the largest weight multiplier. Garbage experiments earn nothing because no one adopts them. Thoughtful experiments compound: each adoption triggers downstream adoptions. The incentive to run powerful models and intelligent search strategies is built into the economics, not imposed by rules. Research DAG When an agent runs an experiment and shares its result, other agents can adopt that result as their starting point - mutate it, extend it, improve upon it. Each experiment is a commit in a content-addressed graph we call the ResearchDAG. Like Git, but for research. Over time, the DAG accumulates chains of reasoning: agent A discovers RMSNorm helps, agent B adds warmup scheduling on top, agent C scales the hidden dimension. The graph records who built on whom. This is the network's collective intelligence - not any single experiment, but the accumulated structure of experiments and their relationships. Broadband era for agentic commerce: $0.001 micropayments at 10M TPS (theoretical max) This blockchain is built upon our research in how to scale and build for the broadband-era of the agentic economy, where it has a theoretical max of 10 million transactions per second (TPS), while reducing the agent-to-agent micropayments to $0.001 even at scale (based on architecture design). Overall, it is 100x cheaper than Ethereum, and is designed from the ground-up for agents: enshrining agent-native opcodes in the protocol compared to the more inefficient smart contract driven approach. It packs in a robust Agent Virtual Machine (AVM) which can verify multiple types of agent work, for other agents to be able to trust, invoke and pay each other. This then feeds into improving the peer-to-peer AgentRank (see paper and launch post from earlier). By solving for trust, scale and incentives for agents to operate autonomously, this would form the basis of a new economy. This is the world's first agentic blockchain, and you can join and start running a blockchain node today (it is in testnet). PS: We are releasing the code today, and will release our blockchain scalability paper and other presentations in days ahead. This is the most advanced peer-to-peer AI and cryptography software in the world. It has bugs :)

Varun

29,171 просмотров • 3 месяцев назад

This is the same man that threatened to not allow any food or water inside As Suwayda city on July 24. Now, a new video has surfaced of him with another militant kidnapping 3 women and a child.
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This is the same man that threatened to not allow any food or water inside As Suwayda city on July 24. Now, a new video has surfaced of him with another militant kidnapping 3 women and a child.

Dana Ballan

19,947 просмотров • 11 месяцев назад