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Finally, Python 3.14 lets you disable GIL! It's a big deal because earlier, even if you wrote multi-threaded code, Python could only run one thread at a time, giving no performance benefit. But now, Python can run your multi-threaded code in parallel. And uv fully supports it!

547,058 Aufrufe • vor 1 Jahr •via X (Twitter)

34 Kommentare

Profilbild von WhiteWoodCity
WhiteWoodCityvor 1 Jahr

Java 25: Finally officially support AOT, we got performance of C Python 3.14: Finally lets u disable GIL, we got performance of 20 years ago Java

Profilbild von Akshay 🚀
Akshay 🚀vor 1 Jahr

Multithreading in Python actually makes sense now!

Profilbild von Karan Jadhav
Karan Jadhavvor 1 Jahr

As far as I remember, when this was in beta, disabling the GIL made multi-threaded code fast, but it caused single-threaded code to run slow. I'm not sure if that's fixed or will be an issue with this.

Profilbild von Roshan 🇮🇳👨‍💻
Roshan 🇮🇳👨‍💻vor 1 Jahr

Small clarification - Multithreading will now work for CPU-bound tasks as well, I/O-related tasks were already able to handle multithreading.

Profilbild von Mohan
Mohanvor 1 Jahr

@grok couldn't you do parallel code in python for a while since most of the ml libs are written in C??

Profilbild von Rach
Rachvor 1 Jahr

and you can have really fast backends too(albeit experimental)

Profilbild von Clark Bennet
Clark Bennetvor 1 Jahr

Python is useful, legit tool for quickly doing one-off scripts that automate mundane shit , are not critical in any way and never leave the house. Out of that role it's just a giant moron magnet. If you see Py MT as a big deal, you are using it wrong.

Profilbild von T. Vuorinen
T. Vuorinenvor 1 Jahr

Multiprocessing, however, has worked since 2.6.

Profilbild von fatih
fatihvor 1 Jahr

geçen konuştuğumuz muhabbet, vay anasını. @mertcobanov

Profilbild von JK
JKvor 1 Jahr

What’s fascinating here is not just the technical leap, but the potential for redefining how Python is used in performance-critical environments. For years, Python has been seen as the “easy” language that trades speed for simplicity. With GIL out of the picture, that narrative starts to change. The question is whether this opens the door to broader adoption in areas traditionally dominated by C++ and Java.

Profilbild von Ajit Pawar
Ajit Pawarvor 1 Jahr

How does its performance compare with other languages like .NET and Java, which already provide this?

Profilbild von OpenBMB
OpenBMBvor 1 Jahr

This is indeed a significant milestone for Python! The removal of the Global Interpreter Lock (GIL) option in 3.14 addresses one of Python's long-standing limitations for CPU-bound tasks.

Profilbild von Chemo4707
Chemo4707vor 1 Jahr

If you want performance, it doesn't make sense to choose Python.

Profilbild von Santonow
Santonowvor 1 Jahr

No performance benefit for CPU-bound tasks; for IO-bound ones (like making a lot of requests concurrently) threads already provided a lot of performance benefits.

Profilbild von suraj
surajvor 1 Jahr

wasnt this available in 3.13 a year ago?

Profilbild von Bill Wallace, PhD
Bill Wallace, PhDvor 1 Jahr

LOL - could do that in C in 1990s 😂🤣

Profilbild von Maheedhar
Maheedharvor 1 Jahr

Python is for asynchronous programming. Removing the GIL requires extra synchronization. Net effect: single-threaded code can be noticeably slower vs. regular CPython.

Profilbild von G
Gvor 1 Jahr

@0sumTX

Profilbild von Qasim Wani
Qasim Wanivor 1 Jahr

This is objectively false. Asyncio/ThreadPool can be used to achieve concurrency for I/O tasks and parallelism can be achieved for CPU bound tasks via multi-processing. For I/O tasks (file read, network requests) they can be easily made concurrent via asyncio/ThreadPool where as soon as the task is blocked on the event loop, it will run the next task. Even tho the GIL blocks multiple threads from executing at the same time, whenever there's a blocking task in a thread the GIL is unfrozen and moves to the next thread achieving strong concurrency and near parallelism at small to medium scale. This is how I can scrape 10k+ websites in one seconds ;) For CPU bound tasks (math, which is what i suspect the video is doing), you can use ProcessPool to achieve true parallelism by running each task on a different process, where each task uses separate memory with it's own GIL. i suggest you to read:

Profilbild von truth.phd
truth.phdvor 1 Jahr

Free threading is not a silver bullet; shared state still bites. Split work so threads touch separate data; pass messages, not shared dicts. Pro tip: watch for the t ABI tag; cp314t wheels target free threaded Python, and uv can fetch them. Also, single thread runs may slow a bit; measure, then choose threads or processes.

Profilbild von 𝕬𝖑𝖕𝖍𝖆 𝕷𝖊𝖌𝖎𝖔𝖓 🕋
𝕬𝖑𝖕𝖍𝖆 𝕷𝖊𝖌𝖎𝖔𝖓 🕋vor 1 Jahr

Python is slow af. It should only be used for scripts not serious code. You’ll have a 100000x speed boost and energy efficiency boost with native code written in c or rust

Profilbild von hilman
hilmanvor 1 Jahr

🤣🤣🤣

Profilbild von Speedy Jalaling
Speedy Jalalingvor 1 Jahr

I ran the same multi-threaded code I wrote 3 years ago, it ran perfectly well. Same code I had to change three years ago because it wasn’t performing as well as needed.

Profilbild von Behnam
Behnamvor 1 Jahr

multi threaded but not multi processing

Profilbild von r3333d
r3333dvor 1 Jahr

You could disable gil in 3.13

Profilbild von sacredgeometry
sacredgeometryvor 1 Jahr

Woot! Welcome to 1968 🎉

Profilbild von 37
37vor 1 Jahr

It's just as slow though, it's merely parallel.

Profilbild von Sakthi
Sakthivor 1 Jahr

Is it faster than spring boot with virtual threads Java 21?

Profilbild von Walker Boh
Walker Bohvor 1 Jahr

1. Its not enabled by default - you have to choose a custom install. 2. Most packages do not support it yet.

Profilbild von Rohit Gupta
Rohit Guptavor 1 Jahr

To know about what other things are in 3.14, please read my article

Profilbild von Saïd Aitmbarek
Saïd Aitmbarekvor 1 Jahr

finally! ~ took 30y

Profilbild von abuali
abualivor 1 Jahr

Interesting. Thank you!

Profilbild von Ayoub B.H
Ayoub B.Hvor 1 Jahr

I deeply tested it last November 2024, and recently again still not completely competing in real-time massive rendering, but it is a good move

Profilbild von choke
chokevor 1 Jahr

phyton lives in the 60s or what?

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