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“If M23 is Congolese, how did it become a Rwandan problem or Kagame’s problem? Since M23 are Congolese, it is a Congolese problem, and therefore we need a Congolese solution. I have never seen citizens with issues against their own government but engage in dialogue to resolve them.” —...

53,834 görüntüleme • 2 ay önce •via X (Twitter)

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𝗦𝗢𝗨𝗧𝗛 𝗔𝗙𝗥𝗜𝗖𝗔 𝗧𝗢 𝗛𝗢𝗟𝗗 𝗖𝗢𝗠𝗠𝗜𝗦𝗦𝗜𝗢𝗡 𝗢𝗙 𝗜𝗡𝗤𝗨𝗜𝗥𝗬 𝗢𝗡 𝗪𝗛𝗬 𝗦𝗔 𝗗𝗘𝗣𝗟𝗢𝗬𝗘𝗗 𝗧𝗢 𝗚𝗢𝗠𝗔 𝗔𝗡𝗗 𝗪𝗛𝗬 𝗦𝗔 𝗦𝗢𝗟𝗗𝗜𝗘𝗥𝗦 𝗗𝗜𝗘𝗗. When my team and I went to Goma to produce a documentary on the Battle for Goma (Goma Offensive), we were informed that the SADC force, led by Major General Monwabisi Dyakopo, never went on a peacekeeping mission but they planned to destroy M23, a military wing representing the interests of 11 million Kinyarwandan Congolese people defending themselves against the Congolese government and terrorist groups seeking to displace them from their ancestral land, which was lost to Congo during colonialism. It was also alleged that SADC intended to overthrow the Rwandan government. However, the SADC forces were quickly surrounded, deserted by Congolese soldiers sympathetic to M23, and captured by the very disciplined M23 forces, who enjoy support from the over 11 million Kinyarwandans and Congolese tribes like the Bashi in Kivu. These people who constitute 11 million Congolese people view M23 as their regional army. SADC was never going to win a war as fish fighting the water. We reached out to SADC and South Africa asking them to address these allegations, but they declined. Watch Full documentary available on You Tube:

Rutendo Matinyarare

38,867 görüntüleme • 1 yıl önce

Like all Africans and beyond, I am deeply saddened by the situation in the Eastern Congo. I want to pass my condolences to South Africa on the death of its soldiers who have died in pursuit of peace in the DRC, and everyone who has been killed by this crisis. Today I took time to understand the issues and the root cause of the Great Lakes crisis, you can’t understand it all in a day. I am not an expert on the Great Lakes, but I found two insightful videos featuring Tanzania’s founding father, Mwalimu Julius Nyerere, and former South African President Thabo Mbeki explaining it. Both leaders were actively involved in efforts to address the Great Lakes issue, with Nyerere engaging as far back as 1992 and earlier. The problem can be traced back to 1885 during the Berlin Conference, where Africa was partitioned among European colonial powers and borders were drawn regardless of ethnic sensitivities. Belgium, the colonial power in the DRC, and Germany, the colonial power in Rwanda, drew borders that divided the Rwandan Kingdom, incorporating parts of it into what is now the DRC. As a result of this partitioning, the Banyarwanda (including the Banyamulenge) ended up living on both sides of the border—in Rwanda and the DRC. Just like the Tswanas in South Africa and Botswana. Despite being Zairean (Congolese) citizens, the Banyarwanda in the DRC were often treated as foreigners by successive Congolese governments, and they faced significant discrimination. The situation worsened after the Tutsi genocide in Rwanda in 1994 which was carried out by the Hutus, when perpetrators of the genocide fled into the DRC, particularly to areas where Congolese Banyarwanda lived. These perpetrators formed a militia called the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR). The FDLR, which opposes the current Rwandan government, was later incorporated into the Congolese army, causing Rwanda to view their presence in Eastern Congo as a significant security threat. Rwanda objected to the persecution of the Congolese Banyarwanda by the Congolese Government and the FDLR in the DRC. Rwanda’s said its involvement in the DRC is rooted in its efforts to neutralise the FDLR and protect its national security, as well as to address the marginalisation of the Banyarwanda in Eastern Congo. However, this involvement has also sparked significant controversy and accusations of resource exploitation and destabilisation by the DRC. The M23 (March 23 Movement) originated from the National Congress for the Defence of the People (CNDP), a Tutsi-led rebel group in the DRC that operated in the mid-2000s. The CNDP was mainly focused on protecting the rights of Congolese Tutsis (Banyarwanda) who faced discrimination and violence, particularly after the 1994 Rwandan Genocide. Reports by Human Rights Watch in October 2022 revealed that the Congolese military supported the FDLR in their military operations against the M23 rebel group. At the same time, the Congolese government has accused Rwanda of supporting the M23 militarily. Currently the conflict involves the M23 and the Congolese army, with the DRC accusing Rwanda of deploying its troops on Congolese soil. As Nyerere points out in the video, the Zairean government stripped the Banyarwanda in the Congo of their citizenship, rendering them stateless. However, they are Congolese due to the colonial borders. What is clear is that this crisis is not an overnight problem, it has been there for decades, long before both Presidents Paul Kagame and Félix Tshisekedi were in power. What is lacking is leadership from the region and the continent to help both countries resolve this crisis once and for all. It is like a volcano that has been erupting periodically, the crisis is crying out for a modern day Nyerere or Mbeki. It is now unrealistic to expect Presidents Kagame and Tshisekedi to invite each other for coffee, it needs someone with gravitas to invite them. This crisis has no military solution except dialogue.

Hopewell Chin’ono

220,146 görüntüleme • 1 yıl önce

📍#DRC🇨🇩 In 2023, after being received repeatedly by EU and U.S. embassies, Congolese Tutsi refugee Nsengiyera John said: "28 years in refugee camps is too much… If you choose to remain silent now, then stay silent when we decide to solve this problem ourselves." His message, delivered in Kinyarwanda, reflected deep frustration with the international community’s silence regarding the persecution of Congolese Tutsis. In the videos below, Nsengiyera John describes the suffering endured by Congolese Tutsi refugees living in camps for nearly three decades. Today, in 2025, the young Nsengiyera John is reportedly on the front lines with #M23, saying he is defending his rights after feeling abandoned by the international community — just as many felt in 1994 during the genocide against the Tutsis in Rwanda. In the DRC, Congolese Tutsis have been lynched, burned, and subjected to horrific violence by individuals claiming to defend the country's territorial integrity against so-called “Tutsi invaders.” At the same time, the Congolese government has mobilized, reorganized, and armed armed groups hostile to Tutsis, who continue to carry out systematic attacks against Congolese Tutsi communities in both rural and urban areas. Meanwhile, those responsible for these atrocities and anti-Tutsi militias are often described as “patriotic resistance fighters” defending their land and communities — according to statements from the President of the DRC, the Supreme Commander of the FARDC.

Kivu Info/24

10,577 görüntüleme • 4 ay önce

🔴 Who is plundering Congo’s minerals? For this Congolese, who has visited mines in Maniema, North Kivu and Ituri and conducted his own field research, one of the biggest looters of Congolese minerals is not Rwanda, but South Africa! "Why were South African troops protecting Goma's international airport?" he asks rhetorically. He explains that it's because there are South African helicopters bringing minerals from Walikale (North Kivu) to Goma airport. These minerals belong to a global mining company called MPC, which has offices and representatives in South Africa. He says he has known MPC since 2003. Since then, he says, the South Africans have taken unquantifiable quantities of coltan and casserite minerals. Why don't we talk about South Africa, he asks? “Why don't we talk about the Lebanese and Indian traders who are based in Goma?” He concludes that the only reason the Congolese talk about Rwanda is because Rwanda is their number one enemy. Rwanda is a trigger for the Congolese, he insists. He also dismisses claims that Rwanda is plundering DRCongo. He argues that there are no Rwandans in Congolese mines, not even in the Rubaya mines controlled by the M23. "They know they are not welcome," he says. "The Congolese take these minerals to Rwanda willingly, so how is Rwanda looting us?" These revelations also explain why South Africa is reluctant to withdraw its troops from Goma and continues to demand that the M23 withdraw from the city and reopen the airport. It is not even about the well-being of the SANDF troops who are trapped in their bases and dependent on the M23 for their basic supplies of food and water. It's about Ramaphosa's business interests.

Mwene Rugwe 🇧🇮

96,983 görüntüleme • 1 yıl önce