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Jack explains why hardware wallets are riskier than you think:

204,733 views • 12 days ago •via X (Twitter)

27 Comments

Orange Manufacturing Group's profile picture
Orange Manufacturing Group12 days ago

yeah do a dedicated episode on SeedSigner vs other storage, they solved supply chain attack I'm not a security expert, but its much smaller attack surface than an offline laptop + OS, plus way cheaper

Urban Jerpen's profile picture
Urban Jerpen12 days ago

I just really wish Bitcoin Core had an easy GUI way to do multisig and I'd be happy.

Secure Sovereign 🚀₿🧡's profile picture
Secure Sovereign 🚀₿🧡12 days ago

Jack, Bitcoin Core shipped a wallet deletion bug last year. Versions 30.0 and 30.1 had a migration failure that could delete your entire wallet directory. The binaries were pulled from bitcoincore(dot)org. After that, Core 31.0 shipped a private broadcast feature that leaked your IP address to any malicious peer who forced a v1 retry. The stated privacy guarantee was that recipients would never know your IP. It was broken on release. This is not a new pattern. CVE-2018-17144 was an inflation bug that sat in production for 18 months. A miner could have created Bitcoin out of thin air, in violation of the 21 million cap. It was never exploited, but not because the process caught it. A high-severity consensus bug, CVE-2024-52911, was fixed in Core 29.0 and publicly disclosed in May of this year. The governance structure that produces these bugs is not incidental. Our quantitative analysis of 25,122 Core PRs shows that 25.5% of maintainer-merged PRs are self-merges. Three people control 81.1% of all merges in the repository's history. Since 2022, one maintainer accounts for roughly half. The "arsonist and fireman" pattern is documented: same contributor introduces a bug and authors the fix, independent verification bypassed. When roughly 99% of Bitcoin nodes run one implementation lineage, that is the attack surface. Every bug in that codebase is a systemic Bitcoin risk, not a software bug with a narrow blast radius. You said Strategy and Strike have incentives to keep Core safe. Here is the actual structure. Five people hold commit access to Bitcoin Core. They are employees and grantees of a small set of institutions whose founders and funders circulate among each other and have direct financial interests in specific protocol directions. Bitcoin was designed to eliminate trusted third parties. Its reference implementation is controlled by them. The people with the most to lose have every incentive to keep that quiet, because the narrative that Bitcoin infrastructure is sound is load-bearing for their business models. Hardware wallet failures are real. But you told people to just buy a laptop and run Bitcoin Core on it. Windows and macOS both ship zero-days on a regular cadence, Microsoft has a decades-long pattern of bundling attack surface directly into the OS, and your browser runs in the same process space as your wallet. Whatever hardware security a laptop has is built for OS integrity and disk encryption, not for Bitcoin key isolation. A hardware wallet exists precisely to take your keys off that machine entirely, into a purpose-built environment with no network exposure and no shared process space. Telling people to abandon that for a laptop running Core is not a security upgrade. It is a step backward dressed up as one. I am completely allocated to Bitcoin. I have spent 12 months and significant capital building the quantitative and governance case for implementation diversity as Bitcoin's ideal security posture. No one has engaged with the risks and incentives of this space more rigorously than this work has. I am not bragging. I am begging. The data is there. The argument is there. If you actually care about Bitcoin, prove it. Engage with it.

SatoshiNagonnaWorkHereAnymoreAnyway's profile picture
SatoshiNagonnaWorkHereAnymoreAnyway12 days ago

It is workable but my thesis is that the reason Satoshi's coins have never moved is because it was all on his laptop, and it had a major drive failure. I personally prefer the multi-vendor multisig 2 of 3 using Sparrow and an airgapped laptop for signing transactions, and a high entropy unique passphrase on each key, and working to memorise all 100+ words with daily recall inside my disturbed mind, but then, I am probably some form of autistic. 😆 Either way, for me... I have to have at least 2 vendor devices to complete an airgapped transaction signing. Never one. To each to their own! Be safe out there people! Most Bitcoin is likely lost from over-engineering security and locking yourself out, than it is in actual remote theft!

SENSEI ✦'s profile picture
SENSEI ✦12 days ago

Fud

Rumpti's profile picture
Rumpti12 days ago

So.. you can't store it anywhere? 💀

Frank ₿itcoin ⚡️🔑's profile picture
Frank ₿itcoin ⚡️🔑12 days ago

Two safe deposit boxes at two separate banks: one for the seed phrase (words deliberately scrambled) and one for the Coldcard. The same setup is repeated in three different countries. Even if someone (including a bank employee) accessed the seed box, the scrambled order would still need to be solved. Anyone who obtained the Coldcard would have only a limited number of PIN attempts (it warns after 3 and permanently bricks itself after 13, or sooner if configured that way) before the device becomes permanently useless.

Mano Crypto's profile picture
Mano Crypto12 days ago

Yeah, now suddenly everyone start explaining how risky they are but I never heard them talking about it before as a matter of fact EVERYONE promoted these garbage "hardware wallets".

21M/infinity's profile picture
21M/infinity12 days ago

Where does jack hold his btc?

Siege's profile picture
Siege12 days ago

This is a major issue for BTC. If normal people have to struggle and jump through hoops to securely store it, then they will just buy the etf because it’s easy and safer.

TerminalFeed.io's profile picture
TerminalFeed.io12 days ago

Put some clothes in your f*cking CLOSET JACK!

Shane Francis's profile picture
Shane Francis12 days ago

Bitcoin core is a captured counter party, worse advice ever,

Highest Level Gaming's profile picture
Highest Level Gaming12 days ago

Crypto is Trash 🗑️ SELL CRYPTO BUY POKÉMON

Dug's profile picture
Dug12 days ago

confused!

setpato.btc's profile picture
setpato.btc12 days ago

The device isn’t the only risk, the channel it came through is too. Keys bought from the same reseller share the same supply chain, so diversify where your multisig keys come from

Guruk's profile picture
Guruk12 days ago

Truth has been spoken.

FixxTheMoney's profile picture
FixxTheMoney12 days ago

What AI editing is this? It’s fire.

SΞBBY's profile picture
SΞBBY12 days ago

Maybe a workshop on how to do that from scratch would be a good idea.

Desirae Lynn's profile picture
Desirae Lynn12 days ago

He should worry about securing his closet someone stole all his clothes 😱

Dmitrij Kiselev's profile picture
Dmitrij Kiselev12 days ago

Пустая хата.Его тоже обокрали?

Octaverse's profile picture
Octaverse12 days ago

exactly, I felt off when they were giving away free Bitcoin with a Hardware purchase. Made no sense.

GreatScot369.pls🪬🌝🇬🇧's profile picture
GreatScot369.pls🪬🌝🇬🇧12 days ago

👀

DockPort's profile picture
DockPort12 days ago

Bitcoin core is mainly used as a node, wallet features are not that great. But, you have a point on general hardware. My take is, just use an iphone and a trusted app to hold your keys

Bitcoin Butlers's profile picture
Bitcoin Butlers12 days ago

When you say “store it there” @jackmallers, are you meaning leave the keys on the generic computer? Store it there vs create it there, two different things. What’s your thoughts on CDs? On yeti or other guides using Core?

Scam Altman's profile picture
Scam Altman12 days ago

Is that a walk in closet? Kinda dope

Laki's profile picture
Laki12 days ago

So, which options do we have left to secure our digital assets? The standard was a hardware wallet.

dis missive's profile picture
dis missive12 days ago

so how are the custodians creating seeds? why not share how you do it?

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