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๐‚๐ก๐ž๐š๐ฉ ๐Ÿ๐ฎ๐ž๐ฅ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž๐ง. ๐€ โ‚น๐Ÿ‘ ๐ฅ๐š๐ค๐ก ๐œ๐ซ๐จ๐ซ๐ž ๐›๐ข๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ ๐ˆ๐ง๐๐ข๐š ๐ฅ๐š๐ญ๐ž๐ซ. ๐Ÿ’ธ The UPA kept fuel prices artificially low by issuing โ‚น1.48 lakh crore in oil bonds, pushing todayโ€™s burden onto tomorrow. ๐Ÿ”น โ‚น1.48 lakh crore in oil bonds issued between 2005โ€“10 ๐Ÿ”น Nearly โ‚น3 lakh crore eventually paid...

157,774 gรถrรผntรผleme โ€ข 1 ay รถnce โ€ขvia X (Twitter)

35 Yorum

Manish profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Manish1 ay รถnce

Much awaited truth that every Indian must know. Thank you BJP โค๏ธ๐Ÿ™๐Ÿป

Beeraa profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Beeraa1 ay รถnce

...

RKLucky profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
RKLucky1 ay รถnce

Oil bonds were a deferred liability, fair criticism. But presenting them as the reason Indians still pay high fuel prices is not correct. The Modi govt collected โ‚น4.18 lakh crore from petroleum taxes in FY21 alone, while the entire outstanding oil-bond principal was about โ‚น1.3 lakh crore. The Centre also raised excise on petrol from โ‚น19.98 to โ‚น32.98/litre and diesel from โ‚น15.83 to โ‚น31.83/litre in 2020. The question is: after collecting many times that amount through fuel taxes, why are consumers still being lectured about a 20-year-old bill? If the bonds are finally cleared, remove the excuse n give Indians cheaper fuel. Accountability should apply to every government, not just the previous one.

Adarsh Nataraj profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Adarsh Nataraj1 ay รถnce

Much awaited truth that every Indian must know. Thank you BJP โค๏ธ๐Ÿ™๐Ÿป

Raj kumar Nigam profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Raj kumar Nigam1 ay รถnce

Oil companies net profit during 12yrs 7.5lakh crores Net profit earned by Government Of India through taxes on oil during 14-26is 74.6lakh crores. With total interest U had to pay only 3lakh crores so stop making Indian fools. You guys really know,No one is going to check facts๐Ÿ˜

Kanta Prasad profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Kanta Prasad1 ay รถnce

What about 48 lakh crore rupees govt has snatched from citizens pocket as surcharge and vat on petrol and diesel. Nobody going to buy your propaganda now. You just sold dreams and now rotten the system. ##bjpfailedindia #E20

The Free India profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
The Free India1 ay รถnce

Fact but the way you are doing now is burdening every buyer. The basic economics sense is that petrol price hikes would create economic imbalance and increase the cost of living and it's a big problem.

Kumar profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Kumar1 ay รถnce

Fucking idiots Kids know the maths When crude was $130 @INCIndia gave discount of 50%in Oil Bonds &supplied petrol @65 Later @BJP4India came2power Crude came down 4m $130 to $60 yet you raised cess upto 400% and sold petrol for Rs110 Today for last 6years Indians are looted

Narakon profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Narakon1 ay รถnce

#upascams

Avinash Tavares profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Avinash Tavares1 ay รถnce

What supreme leader is offering by keeping oil prices high ๐Ÿคฃ๐Ÿคฃ๐Ÿคฃ๐Ÿคฃ๐Ÿคฃ๐Ÿคฃ๐Ÿคฃ๐Ÿคฃ๐Ÿคฃ

Varun Singh Rathore profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Varun Singh Rathore1 ay รถnce

Youโ€™re presenting this like the government did taxpayers a favour by โ€œclearingโ€ an old UPA bill. But paying a government bond when it matures is not an achievement. It is a basic contractual obligation. The bigger point you conveniently leave out: ๐Ÿ›‘ Youโ€™re making โ‚น3 lakh crore sound like the UPA handed the next government a โ‚น3 lakh crore bill. Thatโ€™s misleading. โ‚น1.48 lakh crore was the principal. The โ€œnearly โ‚น3 lakh croreโ€ figure includes interest accumulated over roughly two decades. You canโ€™t present the two figures as if they were the same upfront debt. ๐Ÿ›‘ And the โ‚น37,000 crore paid in FY2025-26 wasnโ€™t some special policy achievement either. The governmentโ€™s own Receipt Budget lists โ‚น36,913 crore as the scheduled redemption of three oil bonds maturing in February and March 2026. That is a routine contractual repayment. Now look at the other side of the fuel story. ๐Ÿคฆโ€โ™€๏ธWhen global crude prices crashed, the government didnโ€™t simply pass those savings to consumers. It repeatedly raised central excise on fuel. Petrol excise went from โ‚น9.48/litre in 2014 to โ‚น32.90/litre in 2021 โ€” a 247% increase. ๐Ÿคฆโ€โ™€๏ธAnd this isnโ€™t a political claim. The governmentโ€™s own Economic Survey (2021-22) explicitly states that excise duty on petrol and diesel was raised in 2020-21 โ€œto garner revenuesโ€ because low global prices gave the government room to raise taxes. That year alone, excise revenue grew by more than 60%. So if weโ€™re talking about โ€œleaving the bill for tomorrowโ€, letโ€™s tell the whole story: โœ… The UPA used oil bonds to shield consumers when global crude prices were extremely high. โœ…This government got periods of much cheaper crude and used them to massively increase fuel taxation on the public. โ‚น1.48 lakh crore principal โ†’ nearly โ‚น3 lakh crore after decades of interest.Meanwhile, the government used periods of cheap crude to substantially increase fuel-tax revenue by tens of lakhs of crores. Donโ€™t turn the scheduled repayment of a matured bond into a political achievement while ignoring a 247% increase in petrol excise and the governmentโ€™s own admission that fuel taxes were raised to generate revenue. If you want to compare UPA vs Modi on fuel, compare the complete fuel story, not just the numbers that make one side look bad.

Amit profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Amit1 ay รถnce

Ohohoho so that's how you are now going to justify inflation, which you've not been able to control?

Jai Pandagre profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Jai Pandagre1 ay รถnce

Ethanol was introduced to reduce fuel cost, then what happened? And low mileage, damaged parts of vehicles is icing on the cake.

shankar profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
shankar1 ay รถnce

How long will you keep pointing fingers at upa and nehru? what did YOU do in the 3 terms you were given? More than 50% of vehicles in china are EVs - what stopped you from transitioning to EVs?

Rakesh for Planet Earth profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Rakesh for Planet Earth1 ay รถnce

How much did the Oil marketing companies earn When Crude was low ? Multiple times more . How much did #ambani earn from Low Crude Oil prices ? Honesty is a great virtue, practice it

@loveforcountry profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
@loveforcountry1 ay รถnce

You people have collected excise duty of more than 25 lakhs . Increased debt to more than 200 lakhs cr from 55 lakh cr . 1.23 lakh cr bonds is nothing in front of this and still sold petrol at higher prices

Pinkesh Kothana profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Pinkesh Kothana1 ay รถnce

Now that the burden is gone, people would expect to get the reduced price of fuel. It never went down when prices were very low. At-least do it now. Also, check when the oil bonds were issued. Believe those were reduced during 2008 financial meltdown to not burden common man.

ainveyi profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
ainveyi1 ay รถnce

S sir, now you have paid bonds also in 12 years, so will it be possible to mention for how many more years we will listen that it failure of previous government so current government is not able to reduce price, by when we can expect accountability from current government sir

RaiseVoice profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
RaiseVoice1 ay รถnce

So have you given cheap fuel?? Made sugar as well higher so people don't get diabetes right...

Bleed Orange.. profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Bleed Orange..1 ay รถnce

How long will you play the same card.. grow up.. people are watching.. u r charging 120 rupees for a litre of blended petrol #ShameOnYou how will the common man makes his life n meet his ends if u keep on increasing d fuel prices? Give relief to public by lowering taxes..

ANSHU BAJPAI profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
ANSHU BAJPAI1 ay รถnce

In Delhi Gen-z protested- Won In Jharkhand students protested- Won In Bihar Students protest going on In Rajasthan-MP Gen-z, Gen-Alpha protesting In UP, students are sleeping and waiting for another paper leak ๐Ÿ˜‚

Sanskar Gour ( cricket/wrestling) profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Sanskar Gour ( cricket/wrestling)1 ay รถnce

So if the bonds are fully paid why fuel prices are not decreased even after ethanol blending, situation has become normal after war and the fuel prices are still high?

Human Reality profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Human Reality1 ay รถnce

Chk this

Tony Stark profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Tony Stark1 ay รถnce

N u guys squeezed 38 lakh crores in the name of that 3 lakh crores. Hv some shame.

Aniket profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Aniket1 ay รถnce

@grok can you calculate the total amount the NDA govt has collected with excise duties on petrol and diesel? also, calculate the freebies that BJP state governments have given before state elections. is it higher than the oil bonds?

urban_jeopardy profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
urban_jeopardy1 ay รถnce

Millenials came to know about this post elections and also there was one wierd MOU signed by Congress Govt. with middle East to buy oil at some fixed price.. Even if oil price falls below that..

Baval Bro profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Baval Bro1 ay รถnce

You forgot to inform BJP Govt also has 3.1 lakh crore budgets of SC ST OBC (double then education) wich has shitty laws such as reward of 12 lakh for SC ST whoever wants to file a case on general cast. 90% prove to be fake cases. Ye paisa tumhare baap ka tha kya?

Ranjan Singh (Nation First) profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Ranjan Singh (Nation First)1 ay รถnce

Weldone BJP, This is exactly what we wanted from you. Expose these vultures.

satheeshkumar profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
satheeshkumar1 ay รถnce

Anyone made questions after E20 how much price and pollution reduced

Ketan Padsala profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Ketan Padsala1 ay รถnce

please share tax collection on petrol and diesel between 2005-2010 and after 2014, so you will get better economic knowledge

khaba profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
khaba1 ay รถnce

"UPA left India a โ‚น3 lakh crore oil bond bill." True. Also true: since 2014 ๐Ÿ”นโ‚น16.6L cr in bank loans written off (only 16% recovered) ๐Ÿ”นโ‚น3.35L cr collected in ONE year (FY21) by taxing away a crude price crash ๐Ÿ”นโ‚น3.14L cr saved by big corporates via 2019 tax cuts The excise trick: Crude fell 45% between 2014-15 and 2015-16 (โ‚น84โ†’โ‚น46/bbl). Petrol at the pump fell only 7%. Diesel only 12%. The gap didn't vanish โ€” it became excise duty, hiked 9 times in 15 months. When crude crashed 69% in 2020, diesel retail price rose. That's not cheap fuel. That's a hidden tax. The corporate side: 2019: Modi govt cut corporate tax 30%โ†’22%, officially costing the exchequer โ‚น1.45L cr/year (govt's own PIB estimate). Result: corporate tax's share of total collections fell from 35% to 26%. Personal income tax's share rose 21%โ†’28%. The burden shifted โ€” from companies to individuals. The real hidden bill: RBI's own RTI data: โ‚น16.61 lakh crore in bank loans written off since April 2014. Recovered: just ~16%. โ‚น9.27L cr of it is large industry/corporate debt. That's over 5x the entire UPA oil-bond bill with a far worse recovery record. Foreign policy cost: 2019: India dropped discounted Iranian oil under US pressure. 2025-26: same script with Russia 25% additional tariff imposed over Russian oil, only lifted after Delhi agreed to cut purchases. Russian oil went from 0.2% to 35-40% of imports, then had to be walked back under coercion. The oil-bond story isn't wrong. It's just the only ledger being shown. The bigger, ongoing bill excise, corporate tax cuts, NPA write-offs, energy policy walked back under sanctions doesn't get a viral graphic. Maybe it should. #Economy #FuelPrices #OilBonds #IndiaFinance #DataBrief #FactCheck @SupriyaShrinate @RahulGandhi @TheDeshBhakt @ravish_journo

Prashant Kumar profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Prashant Kumar1 ay รถnce

E20 is bhasmasur ka bhoot for BJP, move away from it or be ready for surprise in next election cycle.

Vikas.maan22 profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Vikas.maan221 ay รถnce

What about you guys and where is 35 lakh rupees earned from 2014 to 2024 by the oil companies when per barrel of crude oil was all time low

Rupa profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
Rupa1 ay รถnce

He knew some one will do Hisab Chukta .Why he would be in hurry to loose his power , appease and appease to stay in power so that all fight against each other .BJP is not going to repay the debts from its party Fund not itโ€™s going to going to pay to so called Atrocity victims .

sanatan_'47 profil fotoฤŸrafฤฑ
sanatan_'471 ay รถnce

Modified bharat ๐Ÿ—ฟ๐Ÿชท๐Ÿ™Œ

Benzer Videolar

๐ˆ๐ง๐๐ข๐š ๐ก๐š๐ฌ ๐›๐ž๐ž๐ง ๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ญ๐ข๐ง๐  ๐จ๐ง ๐š๐ง ๐จ๐œ๐ž๐š๐ง ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐ž๐ง๐ž๐ซ๐ ๐ฒ. ๐๐จ๐ฐ, ๐ฐ๐žโ€™๐ซ๐ž ๐ฎ๐ง๐ฅ๐จ๐œ๐ค๐ข๐ง๐  ๐ข๐ญ. ๐ŸŒŠ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ For decades, vast offshore areas remained off-limits, even as India relied heavily on imported oil and gas. PM Modiโ€™s Samudra Manthan initiative is set to change that. ๐Ÿ”น 99% of previously restricted offshore areas opened for exploration ๐Ÿ”น โ‚น84,084 crore allocated for the National Offshore Exploration Scheme ๐Ÿ”น 600+ million metric tonnes of additional hydrocarbon reserves targeted ๐Ÿ”น Domestic output could rise by 10โ€“15 million tonnes/year, reaching 20 million tonnes at peak ๐Ÿ”น Potential to reduce the crude import bill by nearly โ‚น1 lakh crore/year ๐Ÿ”น Deep-water basins estimated to hold 5,600+ million tonnes of hydrocarbon potential This is about more than finding oil. Itโ€™s about building the infrastructure, technology and domestic capability to strengthen Indiaโ€™s energy security and reduce dependence on imports. โ–ถ๏ธ ๐–๐š๐ญ๐œ๐ก ๐ก๐จ๐ฐ ๐ˆ๐ง๐๐ข๐šโ€™๐ฌ ๐จ๐œ๐ž๐š๐ง๐ฌ ๐œ๐จ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ ๐›๐ž๐œ๐จ๐ฆ๐ž ๐š ๐ฆ๐š๐ฃ๐จ๐ซ ๐ฌ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ๐œ๐ž ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐ž๐ง๐ž๐ซ๐ ๐ฒ ๐ฌ๐ž๐œ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐ฒ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ž๐œ๐จ๐ง๐จ๐ฆ๐ข๐œ ๐ฌ๐ญ๐ซ๐ž๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก.

BJP

34,761 gรถrรผntรผleme โ€ข 1 ay รถnce

Seeing Chaprasi Pawan Khera ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เฒชเฒตเฒจเณ เฒ–เณ‡เฒฐเฒพ giving Gyan onโ›ฝ๏ธprices instead of doing his job of cleaning toilet of Rahul Ghandy. Aaj Piddiyon ko nanga karte hi hai! ๐Ÿ‘‰Useless UPA ~Global Oil Prices High ~What UPA should've done to protect Oil Cos & Consumers?- SUBSIDY! ~UPA DIDN'T GIVE SUBSIDY. Why? ~Because Fiscal Deficit was under stress & giving cash subsidy wasn't possible. Why? ~Because UPA had looted State Exchequer worth โ‚น4-5 Lakh Crore worth scams, sometimes causing notional losses, sometimes with actual loot. It didn't have money now to give cash subsidy to Oil Cos. ~What did UPA do then?โ€” it issued Oil Bonds of โ‚น1.48 Lakh Crore deferring payment after 2020. ~Means Oil Prices must not increase to result in Loss of Votes for CONgress, Economy gayi bhadd mei. Aaj ki maut kal pe dalo. Simple Questionโ€” If CONgress Govt wouldn't have indulged in alleged corruption of โ‚น4-5 Lakh Crore, wouldn't it have been in a position to give cash subsidy of just โ‚น1.48 Lakh Crore to give relief to consumers & protect Oil Cos as well? But Miniting Money for Self was/is/will be more imp for CONgress than the Nation. ๐Ÿ‘‰Magnificent Modi Sarkar Modi Sarkar has FULLY REPAID these Oil Bonds NOW! Principal: โ‚น1.48 Lakh Crore Interest paid (over years): โ‚น1.7 Lakh Crore Total: โ‚น3.18 Lakh Crore THIS๐Ÿ‘† THIS WAS THE REASON WHY MODI SARKAR COULDN'T GIVE RELIEF TO CONSUMERS POST 2014 BY REDUCING RETAIL OIL PRICES DESPITE GLOBAL FUEL BECOMING CHEAPER THAN PRE-2014. And look at the audacity of Piddis who question Modi Sarkar why didn't you reduce Prices! Abe BoseDwalon, tumhare najayaj baap ke paap dho rahi thi Modi Sarkar & that too while not increasing fuel prices for straight 6 yrs. NOW ONCE OIL BONDS ARE REPAID, Modi Sarkar has given with biggest relief to consumers by reducing excise duty by โ‚น10/ltr on both Petrol & Diesel. Now Chaprasi Pawan Khera screams while washing Rahul Ghandy's Commode that it's not going to reduce prices & how is it relief then? Abe Hutiye, it won't reduce prices but IT WON'T ALLOW INCREASE IN PRICES EITHER...something that's happening all over World. INCREASE IN FUEL PRICES SINCE IRAN WAR: USA โ€“ ~20% Canada โ€“ ~28% Italy โ€“ ~16% Germany โ€“ ~14% China โ€“ ~12% Japan โ€“ ~18% Australia โ€“ ~36% Pakistan โ€“ ~20โ€“24% Sri Lanka โ€“ ~25โ€“34% Bangladesh โ€“ ~5% (50% of landmass running dry) Indonesia โ€“ ~10% Malaysia โ€“ ~5% (heavily subsidised) Turkey โ€“ ~20% ๐Ÿ”ฅBHARAT- ZERO % Yeh hota hai fiscal management, BoseDwalon Piddiyon. Yeh hota hai Pro-People Governence, Hutiye Khera. Baap ko na sikhao bachche kaise paida karne hai. Modi Sarkar has also levied export duty on Diesel at โ‚น21.5 per litre & on ATF at โ‚น29.5 per litre to protect interest of Domestic Consumers. So Modi Sarkar is sacrificing revenue from Excise on Fuel as well as Foreign Currency through Export of Fuel..... STILL Nation Running Smooth, Fuel & LPG Supply Regular, Defence Procurements happening, No Salary Cuts, Inflation under control, GDP Growth intact.... Koi bolo inn Piddiyon ko ki jakar apne Najayaj Baap se puchche...if even 10% of this was possible for CONgress to achieve FOR the Nation!

BhikuMhatre

21,364 gรถrรผntรผleme โ€ข 6 ay รถnce

๐ˆ๐ง๐๐ข๐š, ๐ฎ๐ง๐๐ž๐ซ ๐‚๐จ๐ง๐ ๐ซ๐ž๐ฌ๐ฌ, ๐ฆ๐ข๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ž๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฌ๐ž๐ฆ๐ข๐œ๐จ๐ง๐๐ฎ๐œ๐ญ๐จ๐ซ ๐ซ๐š๐œ๐ž ๐จ๐ง๐œ๐ž. ๐๐จ๐ฐ, ๐ฎ๐ง๐๐ž๐ซ ๐๐Œ ๐Œ๐จ๐๐ข, ๐ข๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐›๐ฎ๐ข๐ฅ๐๐ข๐ง๐  ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐œ๐ก๐ข๐ฉ ๐ง๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐ญ๐จ๐ฆ๐จ๐ซ๐ซ๐จ๐ฐ. For decades, India had the talent but lacked the ecosystem and policy push to manufacture semiconductors at scale. Then the game changed. โฌ‡๏ธ โ€ข 2007โ€“13: Semiconductor plans stalled amid delays, red tape and failed proposals under the UPA. โ€ข 2021: India Semiconductor Mission launched with a โ‚น76,000 crore commitment. โ€ข 2025โ€“26: Micronโ€™s Gujarat facility began production, marking a major milestone for chip manufacturing in India. โ€ข โ‚น1.66 lakh crore: Investment across 10 projects in six states. โ€ข Semicon 2.0: โ‚น1.27 lakh crore to strengthen the wider ecosystem, from equipment and materials to chemicals, gases and chip design. โ€ข By 2030: A $100 billion semiconductor market, with India aiming to meet 75% of its domestic chip demand through local production. From missed opportunities to building an entire ecosystem from the ground up, India is determined not to miss the semiconductor revolution again. ๐–๐š๐ญ๐œ๐ก ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐Ÿ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐ฏ๐ข๐๐ž๐จ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ฌ๐ž๐ž ๐ก๐จ๐ฐ ๐ˆ๐ง๐๐ข๐š ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ง๐ข๐ง๐  ๐๐ž๐œ๐š๐๐ž๐ฌ ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐๐ž๐ฅ๐š๐ฒ ๐ข๐ง๐ญ๐จ ๐š ๐ญ๐ž๐œ๐ก๐ง๐จ๐ฅ๐จ๐ ๐ข๐œ๐š๐ฅ ๐ฅ๐ž๐š๐ฉ ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฐ๐š๐ซ๐. ๐ŸŽฅ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ

BJP

37,681 gรถrรผntรผleme โ€ข 2 ay รถnce

For BSNL, our government has provided three revival packages totalling โ‚น3.22 lakh crore. We have dealt with the burden of oil bonds, addressed the โ€œFragile Fiveโ€ economy, and undertaken bank restructuring and recapitalization. These were not small amounts but those of โ‚น3 lakh crore - โ‚น4 lakh crore, and now even fertiliser subsidies. Wherever there were weaknesses in the economy, they were left unaddressed earlier, and we are now paying for all of it. Yet, we are being questioned about GDP growth and fiscal deficit. The reality is that we are clearing the liabilities left behind. On spectrum allocation, after our government came to power, spectrum in bands such as 700 MHz, 800 MHz, 1800 MHz, 2100 MHz, 2500 MHz and 3300 MHz has been provided to BSNL at auction-determined prices for 4G and 5G services. On BSNL, I must respectfully say that every criticism made against it is incorrect. If anything, BSNL was pushed into a critical condition earlier. It was in the ICU, and we have revived it and brought it back on track. The Union Cabinet has approved revival packages for BSNL. The capital infusion between 2022 and 2023 stands at โ‚น2.26 lakh crore. This includes spectrum allocation, capital expenditure on infrastructure, AGR dues, and restructuring of the PSU. The Make in India mandate for BSNL is a strength, not a restriction. There is no restriction on BSNL. In fact, under the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative, BSNL has placed an order for 1 lakh indigenously developed 4G sites for pan-India deployment. As of 28th February 2026, 97,906 sites have been installed with 4G equipment, out of which 96,103 are already operational. Additionally, the BharatNet Programme is strengthening BSNL further. An amount of โ‚น1.39 lakh crore has been approved to extend optical fibre connectivity to all villages across the country. - Smt Nirmala Sitharaman in Rajya Sabha

Nirmala Sitharaman Office

129,523 gรถrรผntรผleme โ€ข 7 ay รถnce

๐Ÿšจ๐ŸšจThe govtโ€™s move to reduce excise duty on petrol and diesel will NOT reduce the price of fuel for you. Wait for elections to get over! โ–ช๏ธIt has NOT been done to benefit the consumer โ–ช๏ธIt has been done to cushion the oil marketing companies like IOC, HPCL & BPCL โ–ช๏ธAmidst rising global oil prices and supply disruptions the under recoveries of oil marketing companies were rising and margins were under pressure โ–ช๏ธThe govt has decided to take a hit on its own exchequer to maintain financial health of OMCs โ–ช๏ธIn the last 12 years the Modi govt has raised excise duty on petrol and diesel 14 times, and mostly under special and additional category and cess which is not shared with the states โ–ช๏ธThese repeated excise duty hikes boosted central government revenue from petroleum products to by Rs 39,000,000,000,000 (Rs 39 lakh crore) โ–ช๏ธExcise duties under UPA Diesel: Rs 3.56/ litre Petrol: Rs 9.48/ litre โ–ช๏ธUnder Modi govt peak excise duty Diesel: Rs 31.83/ litre, โฌ†๏ธ 800% Petrol: Rs 32.98/ litre, โฌ†๏ธ250% โ–ช๏ธThe govt did NOT pass benefits to consumers even when price of global crude came down significantly, it instead filled its own exchequer. โ–ช๏ธThis move to cushion the oil marketing companies is similar to oil bonds that the BJP so vehemently criticises ๐Ÿ‘‰This revenue sacrifice via excise cuts is being done to shield OMCs and prevent sharp spike in prices - exactly what oil bonds did! ๐Ÿ‘‰One will have to see what the govt dos when elections are over in the 5 states. Knowing their track record bare up for higher prices

Supriya Shrinate

38,024 gรถrรผntรผleme โ€ข 6 ay รถnce

"India balancing economic stability under PM .Narendra Modi " Brain dead Piddis will now attack UM .Kiren Rijiju Ji for saying this. But has he said anything wrong? Reality Check๐Ÿ‘‡ Last fuel price hike- 2022. Since then- -Covid disruptions -Russia-Ukraine war -USA-Iran war -Global fuel crisis Many countries saw fuel prices almost double during this period incl Oil Producing Nations like UAE & US. Bharat- No increase in fuel prices for 4 yrs. World Meantime since just US-Iran War๐Ÿ‘‡ Country Petrol Diesel Myanmar +89.7% +112.7% Malaysia +56.3%. +71.2% Pakistan +54.9% +44.9% UAE +52.4% +86.1% US +44.5% +48.1% Philippines +40.6% +53.8% Sri Lanka +38.2% +41.8% Nepal +38.2% +58.5% South Africa +33.1% +63.6% Canada +31.9% +32.8% New Zealand+30.7% +88.6% Thailand +29.7% +32.4% Belgium +25.3% +30.9% Vietnam +23.8% +50.6% China +21.7% +23.7% France +20.9% +31.0% UK +19.2% +34.2% South Korea +19.0% +26.2% Australia +18.5% +43.1% Bangladesh +16.7%. +15.0% Italy +15.4% +19.8% Germany +13.7% +19.8% Singapore +12.7% +64.7% Japan +9.7% +11.2% Bharat (JUST) +3.2% +3.4% I know, Bird-Brain Piddis led by No-Brain Rahul Ghandy will still not be convinced & say why didn't Modi Sarkar give relief to consumers when Global Oil Prices were down? Answer Is๐Ÿ‘‰ Because of Incompetence of your Illegitimate Father... CONgress. It was CONgress led UPA Govt that looted Nation with numerous scams during 2004-14 which emptied State Exchequer & Bhikhari UPA didn't have money to pay to Oil Companies. It therefore issued Oil Bonds worth โ‚น1.48 Lakh Crore to defer payment. Modi Sarkar inherited this debt from Impotent CONgress which is now entirely repaid by Modi Sarkar. -Principal repaid by Modi Govt (2014โ€“2026): โ‚น1,34,423 Crore -Interest paid by Modi Govt (2014โ€“2026): โ‚น1,01,945 Crore -Total repayment by Modi Govt: โ‚น2,36,368 Crore Modi Sarkar couldn't pass on the benefit of low global prices to consumers for this reason as it had to save money to repay that debt got in inheritance. So Govt not reducing retail prices of fuel that time isn't called 'Profiteering', but 'Saving'. And most importantly, Modi Sarkar didn't increase Fuel Prices much to meet this additional burden of Oil Bonds + Interest. Modi Sarkar still kept increasing CAPEX to improve infra while generating employment. Result- UPA had left India in Fragil-5 Economies, Modi Sarkar pulled up Bharat in Top-5 World Economies & repaid Oil Bonds too. I know still there will be some Piddi who will come flagging 'Hamare CONgress Sarkar mei Petrol was still at โ‚น70/ltr in 2013-14 when Oil Barrel was at $120'. So let's screw such Piddi with little knowledge on Finance Management. Using a 5% annual inflation rate, the future value of โ‚น70 from 2013โ€“14 in 2025โ€“26 terms is: Approximate result: โ‚น70 in 2013โ€“14 โ‰ˆ โ‚น125.70 in 2025โ€“26 So dear Sutiya Piddis, if present value of money is compared, fuel prices today are still LESS THAN 2013-14 even after today's fuel price rise by โ‚น3/ltr. And mind you Piddis, I have taken inflation rate at avg 5% under Modi Sarkar whereas it has been less than 4% on avg basis. Imagine if I would have taken inflation rate at avg 8% as was under UPA, this โ‚น70 in 2013-14 will be around โ‚น150 today to bring you more humiliation. But I was kind enough to take at as per Modi Sarkar's standard.๐Ÿ˜‚ But I'm sure that none of the Piddis have brain to understand these facts nor do they want to understand, because their only agenda is to defame Modi Sarkar as ordered by their Jhand-Nayak. Let them bark. Bharat doesn't care. Species on verge of Extinction always cry loud & Empty vessels always make more sound. Right?

BhikuMhatre

112,092 gรถrรผntรผleme โ€ข 5 ay รถnce

THE E20 DEBATE: FACTS VS HYPOCRISY. HERE'S AN UNDENIABLE FACT: The E20 programme did not begin under the Modi government. Ethanol blending was approved years earlier, during the UPA. The difference is in execution. Blending remained stuck at roughly 1โ€“1.5% for years before accelerating significantly under the NDA. So, let's first get the politics out of the way. If ethanol blending was acceptable in principle then, why is it suddenly portrayed as anti-people now? Now, let's look at the arguments being presented by critics: CRITICS ARGUMENT 1: E20 FUEL IS BEING PUSHED BY NDA TO KEEP SUGAR CANE FARMERS HAPPY. There's no doubt Ethanol is creating an additional income stream for sugarcane farmers. But governments have always handed out subsidies or incentives to farmers. + MSP exists for 23 crops. Sugar cane farmers get SAP or State Advised Price. + Fertiliser subsidies. + Cheap or free electricity. + Irrigation subsidies. + Procurement policies. If these benefits to farmers are accepted as legitimate public policy, why is E20 policy being targeted in isolation for market distortion? CRITICS ARGUMENT 2: ETHANOL PRODUCTION IS WATER CONSUMING. Yes, sugarcane consumes a great deal of water. But so do + Paddy cultivators. Just look at the tumbling water tables in Punjab, Haryana. + AI and data centers. + Semiconductor manufacturing. + Steel and cement production. The question is not whether something uses water, but whether the benefits justify the costs. Again why are critics holding E20 alone to a test that they don't set for others? CRITICS ARGUMENT 3: THE GOVERNMENT SHOULD NOT MAKE E20 MANDATORY. LEAVE IT TO CHOICE. We're in a democracy and choice matters. But governments routinely make decisions that we, the people have no choice but to accept. + Taxation rates + Emission norms. + Fuel quality standards. + Safety regulations. + Identity Proof. These are often choices imposed to achieve broader national goals. Shouldn't E20 should be judged in the same way? Here's how E20 usage serves NATIONAL INTEREST: + India imports 85โ€“90% of its crude oil. E20 seeks to address that by replacing up to 20% of petrol volume with domestically produced ethanol, helping diversify the fuel mix and reducing import costs. + With E20 NDA estimates saving Rs 1 lakh crore in foreign-exchange. CRITICS ARGUMENT 4: COST OF CAR ENGINE WEAR AND TEAR, MILEAGE INEFFICIENCY OUTWEIGHS BENEFITS. It is true that Ethanol has about 34% less energy per litre than petrol. But because E20 contains only 20% ethanol, the overall energy content of the fuel falls by roughly 4%โ€“7%. So at 5% a car that gives 20 km/L on pure petrol will give 19km/L. But usage also improves air quality. Which increases longevity in humans and lowers healthcare costs over time. That is s fair trade-off. CONCLUSION: Every policy is a trade off. E20 isn't perfect. But if agricultural subsidies, procurement, irrigation policy and fuel regulations are accepted as legitimate public policy, then judge ethanol using the same yardstick.

Rahul Shivshankar

270,710 gรถrรผntรผleme โ€ข 3 ay รถnce

๐ŸŽฅ #Trumps_Art_of_the_Deal: #Swallowing_Venezuela, #Greenland and #Iran by #America; #Swallowing_the_Middle_East by #Israel๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿ‘‡ ๐Ÿ‘ˆ #Akbar_Ganji, 22 September 2026 โœ… Iranians should keep a very close eye on Trumpโ€”the oil thief and land thiefโ€”so that he does not, with the bribe of power and wealth, buy the sellouts who are Iranian in name only and take Iranโ€™s oil, or part of Iranโ€™s territory (as with Venezuela and Greenland), for himself. โœ… He gave an $800,000 house to the husband of Greenlandโ€™s foreign minister and seized the place. โœ… Trump has said, again and again and in so many words, that he has taken Venezuelaโ€™s oil for America and that he wants to do the same to Iran. On 16 December 2025 he wrote on Truth Social that the pressure would continue โ€œUntil such time as they return to the United States of America all of the Oil, Land, and other Assets that they previously stole from us.โ€ On 17 December 2025 he told reporters they had taken Americaโ€™s energy rights and oil โ€œnot so long ago,โ€ that Washington wanted it back, and that it had been taken illegally. On 3 January 2026, after the military operation and the arrest of Maduro, he said the United States would โ€œrunโ€ Venezuela and โ€œweโ€™re going to be taking out a lot of wealth out of the ground.โ€ On 24 January 2026 he told the New York Post: โ€œLet me put it this way, they donโ€™t have any oil. Weโ€™re taking the oil.โ€ The oil was being sent to Houston refineries. In June 2026 he wrote on Truth Social that he would soon take Kharg Island and other Iranian oil sites and take complete control of their oil and gas market โ€œjust like Venezuela.โ€ On 13 September 2026 in Ireland he said America would eventually get out of Iran, โ€œunless we decide to stay and keep the oil, like Venezuela.โ€ On 9 January 2026, on Greenland, he said: โ€œIโ€™m going to do something in Greenland, whether they like it or notโ€ฆ Iโ€™d like to make a deal the easy way, but if we donโ€™t do it the easy way, weโ€™re going to do it the hard way.โ€ โœ… In Iran, Trump is after a repeat of the Iraq and Venezuela model: control of foreign-exchange revenues and a client state. He has said repeatedly that he wants to apply the Venezuela model to Iran. Since 2003, Iraqโ€™s oil revenues have sat in an account of the Central Bank of Iraq at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and every U.S. president has renewed Executive Order 13303; Trump renewed it on 4 May 2026. Reuters reported on 23 January 2026 that Washington threatened even to target Iraqโ€™s oil income if forces close to Iran entered the new government. The New York Times wrote that the Trump administration temporarily blocked the transfer of Iraqโ€™s own dollars from U.S. banks to Baghdad. After Iraqโ€™s November 2025 election, the Shiite majority nominated Nouri al-Maliki for prime minister. On 27 January 2026 Trump wrote on Truth Social that if Maliki were chosen, โ€œthe United States of America will no longer help Iraq,โ€ and that without U.S. help Iraq would have โ€œZERO chance.โ€ Maliki rejected the interference, but his candidacy was withdrawn and, under Washingtonโ€™s pressure, Ali al-Zaidi became prime minister. In May 2026 Trump said โ€œwe support [him] very stronglyโ€ and received him at the White House in July. In Venezuela, oil income is likewise under American arrangements. On 18 September 2026 Reuters and the Financial Times reported that the interim government and a faction of the opposition were close to moving some 31 tons of Venezuelan goldโ€”nearly $4 billionโ€”from the Bank of England to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, with the United States controlling access. The twin earthquakes of 24 June 2026 left more than 1,700 officially dead; some reports put the toll higher. They want the gold released in the name of post-earthquake reconstruction, but spending it is subject to U.S. oversight and a Treasury account. Without Washingtonโ€™s permissionโ€”and in practice without Marco Rubioโ€”Caracas cannot touch its own reserves. โœ… Many Republican leaders have repeated Trumpโ€™s words on Venezuela, Greenland, and Iran almost verbatim. โœ… Most recently, Carla Sands, former U.S. ambassador to Denmark, told Fox News: โ€œWe have Venezuela, weโ€™ll have Iran, and now if we have Greenland, we can supply the world with energy for hundreds of years to comeโ€”and I mean hundreds of yearsโ€”with the energy thatโ€™s been discovered.โ€ โœ… Watch Rachel Maddowโ€™s (Rachel Maddow) five-minute exposรฉ. She is a leading American liberal political analyst. It calls to mind the worst age of colonialism and imperialismโ€”with this difference: this naked imperialism can no longer be dismissed as โ€œconspiracy theory.โ€ Many American politicians have said the same, among them Michael McFaul (Michael McFaul), U.S. ambassador to Russia under Obama. On 29 August 2026 he wrote that Trump had taken America back to the nineteenth century and was behaving like a typical imperial empire of that century, and that the Venezuela oil deal was naked imperialism: taking another countryโ€™s assets in the south by military force. On 3 September 2026, answering the White House, he wrote: โ€œThatโ€™s called imperialism. We are profiting from the use of force in another country.โ€ (McFaul has also written, of the same policy: โ€œStraight up colonialism. We invaded not to restore democracy, but to take their oil.โ€ And: โ€œThat this outrageous statement celebrating imperialism was not page one news today underscores how numb we have become to Trump.โ€) โœ… Most important is Bill Kristolโ€™s (Bill Kristol) conversation three days ago with Robert Kagan. Kagan is a leading neoconservative theorist of the Middle East wars, a co-author of the Project for the New American Century statements, and an advocate of military intervention after the Cold War. His wife, Victoria Jane Nuland, is among the โ€œIsrael-firstโ€ Zionists and is fiercely hawkish. The four-person debate of 20 May 2026 (30 Ordibehesht 1405) at Meridian Hall in Torontoโ€”John Mearsheimer and Stephen Walt versus Victoria Jane Nuland and Mike Pompeo, the Munk Debate titled โ€œBe it resolved, donโ€™t go hunting monstersโ€โ€”is historic and unforgettable: In his interview with Bill Kristol, Kagan treats the Trump administration as predatory and imperialist, having taken Venezuelaโ€™s oil and Greenland for America by open, naked force. He says this colonial appetite is insatiable: whatever it takes, it is never full, and it has an extraordinary hunger for other peopleโ€™s property. (I have posted the Kaganโ€“Kristol interview separately.) Kristol himself is a neoconservative and a serious opponent of Trump. He has not become an anti-interventionist, but he treats Trumpโ€™s intervention as the seizure of oil and land, not as leadership of a world order, and he calls the Greenland threat and the Venezuela oil deal imperial bullying. โœ… I could go on, with film, tweets, and debates, to show that what has happenedโ€”and is happeningโ€”to Iran follows the same imperial program. ๐Ÿ”บ Mike Pompeo (Mike Pompeo), an โ€œIsrael-firstโ€ neocon, wrote on X on 2 January 2026: โ€œHappy New Year to every Iranian in the streets. Also to every Mossad agent walking beside them.โ€ The Jerusalem Post and The Times of Israel carried it the same day. A few days earlier, a Persian-language channel attributed to Mossad had written: โ€œLet us go out into the streets togetherโ€ฆ not only from afar; we are with you in the field as well.โ€ ๐Ÿ”บ John Bolton and Mike Pence have held the same line. All three have sat with the Mujahedin-e Khalq. In July 2018, at an MEK rally in Paris, Bolton said they would celebrate in Tehran before 2019. ๐Ÿ”บ Netanyahu and other Israeli leaders have said repeatedly that without regime change in Iran their work is incomplete. In Israeli elections there is no real contest among rivals over โ€œregime change in Iran.โ€ Israel has also had a close relationship with the MEK, but publicly it defends Reza Pahlavi and the restoration of the Pahlavi monarchy. Shahriar Ahyโ€”then Reza Pahlaviโ€™s most serious adviserโ€”said in New York in 2006 that Israel first offered the leak of Iranโ€™s secret nuclear documents to them; when they refused, Israel gave the documents to the MEK to publish. ๐Ÿ”บ On 5 April 2026 Trump told Fox News that America had sent โ€œguns, a lot of gunsโ€ for Iranian protesters, through the Kurds, and that he thought the Kurds had kept the weapons. On 4 March the New York Times wrote that the CIA had given light arms to Iranian Kurdish forces before the war. Iranian Kurdish parties denied receiving the weapons. ๐Ÿ”บ On 12 February 2026 the Wall Street Journal, citing U.S. officials, wrote that after the January crackdown the Trump administration had smuggled some 6,000 Starlink terminals into Iran; the State Department had bought nearly 7,000, and Trump knew of the deliveries. ๐Ÿ”บ On 24โ€“25 February 2026 the CIA posted in Persian on X, Instagram, and YouTube: โ€œThe Central Intelligence Agency hears you and wants to help,โ€ and gave instructions for a secure call by informants. AP and Reuters reported it the same day. Yasmine, Noor, and Iman Pahlaviโ€”according to their Instagram recordsโ€”storyed the CIA notice at the same time. โœ… The defining fact of this moment is that the governments of the United States and Israel no longer hide their aims; they state them in public every day, so that no one can be silenced with the label โ€œconspiracy theory.โ€ The imperial neoliberal government of Trump and Netanyahu has forced even leading neoconservative theorists to distance themselves. Democratic leadersโ€”Obama, Biden, Kamala Harris, Hillary Clinton, Susan Rice, John Kerry, Bidenโ€™s secretary of state, the national-security advisers of Obama and Biden, and Democratic candidates in the 3 November midtermsโ€”mainly say the JCPOA worked and that under it Iran would never have obtained a nuclear weapon (and on that claim they are entirely right), and that the causeless, illegal, economically costly, and failed military attack on Iran at Netanyahuโ€™s request was unnecessary. But if Trump also swallows Iran as he has Venezuela and Greenland, and if the next president is a Democrat, they will welcome itโ€”just as the Obama and Biden administrations never restored Iraqโ€™s economic independence. The executive order keeping Iraqโ€™s oil account at the New York Fed was renewed under both. โœ… In Part I of The Communist Manifesto, Karl Marx offered a brilliant, deep analysis of modernityโ€™s victories in the modern age. But Marx saw that age as the age of revolution against capitalism and of human emancipation, to which both the inner contradictions of capitalism would lead of necessity and which the working class would will into being. That did not happen. Even serious defenders of liberal democracyโ€”including John Rawls, the most important political philosopher of the theory of justice, and Paul Starr in Freedomโ€™s Power: The True Force of Liberalismโ€”were compelled to criticize, in earnest, the coups and foreign aggressions of โ€œliberal imperialism.โ€ Rawls, who in The Law of Peoples was a theorist of humanitarian intervention and just war, criticized and rejected CIA coups in other countries in that same book, including the CIA coup against Dr. Mohammad Mossadegh in 1953. In ยง5.4 Rawls wrote that the United States overthrew the democracies of Allende in Chile, รrbenz in Guatemala, Mossadegh in Iran, and, on some accounts, the Sandinistas in Nicaragua. Whatever the merits of those regimes, the covert operations against them were carried out by a government motivated by monopolistic and oligarchic interests without the knowledge or criticism of the public. This was made easier by a skillful appeal to national security in the context of superpower rivalry, which allowed such weak democracies to be seen, however implausibly, as a threat. Although democratic peoples are not expansionist, they do defend their security interest, and a democratic government can easily appeal to that interest to support covert interventions even when the actual motive is hidden economic interests. Rawls also wrote, in ยง14.1, that the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, aimed primarily at civilian populations, were very great wrongs. He went on (ยง4.4 and the footnotes to that section) to say that Japan was already close to surrender and that there was no need for the atomic bombings. But Truman was a racist and called the Japanese savages and barbarians and said they should be treated as such; yet how foolish it now seems to regard the Germans and the Japanese as wholly barbarian and savage. Look at the names Donald Trump has given Iranians in his second term. On 1 April 2026, in a televised address, he said: โ€œWeโ€™re going to hit them extremely hard over the next two to three weeks. Weโ€™re going to bring them back to the Stone Ages where they belong.โ€ That same night: โ€œIf there is no deal, we are going to hit each and every one of their electric generating plants very hard and probably simultaneously. We have not hit their oil, even though thatโ€™s the easiest target of all, because it would not give them even a small chance of survival or rebuilding.โ€ In early April: โ€œNo bridges, no power plantsโ€ฆ Stone Ages.โ€ April reports of Trump on Iranians: โ€œanimals,โ€ and once โ€œhorrible genes, not like our own.โ€ In July 2026 he called Iranโ€™s leaders โ€œscumโ€ and โ€œsick people.โ€ In September 2026 he told Axios: โ€œDo I want to go in and annihilate them or do I not? Itโ€™s a big decision.โ€ In another interview he set out the options as obliterating Iran, letting it rot economically, or making a deal. You see exactly the racist gaze that Edward Said mapped so well in Orientalism. (One of the charges Republicans leveled at Barack Obama was that he had met Edward Said.) That racist attitude cannot and must not be ignored in the bombing of Iranโ€™s infrastructureโ€”including the 28 February 2026 attack on Shajarah Tayyebeh Elementary School in Minab, which the UN fact-finding mission on 17 September 2026 found, on โ€œreasonable grounds,โ€ to have been the work of the United States and a war crime: about 157 dead, including more than 120 children. Major American media carried the same report. Trump said it was a wartime mistake. The military attack on Iran had, and has, nothing to do with freedom, human rights, or democracy (whenever Trump feels Iranโ€™s leaders are coming around to him, he lavishes astonishing praise on them). This attack is for oil, domination, colonialism, imperialism, racism, and the interests of Israel, and nothing else. Only that.

Akbar Ganji

44,286 gรถrรผntรผleme โ€ข 21 gรผn รถnce

Renewables are the key to preventing resource scarcity, argue European leaders, California Governor Gavin Newsom, and Ezra Klein and Derek Thompson, whose bestselling book Abundance became one of Barack Obamaโ€™s favorite books of 2025 and launched a political movement dedicated to what Klein calls โ€œa politics of plenty.โ€ The logic is straightforward and appealing. Solar panel costs have fallen more than 90% since 2010. Wind power costs have dropped by 70%. Battery storage prices have collapsed. If governments would simply clear the regulatory obstacles to building solar farms, wind turbines, and transmission lines, the abundance argument goes, clean energy would flow so abundantly that fossil fuel dependence would become a choice rather than a necessity. โ€œThe miracles of solar and wind and battery power,โ€ Klein told the Long Now Foundation, โ€œhave given us the only shot we have to avoid catastrophic climate change.โ€ But if renewables could prevent resource scarcity, then the world would not be in the midst of what the International Energy Agencyโ€™s Executive Director Fatih Birol called โ€œthe greatest global energy security challenge in history,โ€ with global supply losses now totaling 12 million barrels per day, compared to about 5 million during each of the 1973 and 1979 crises. The United Kingdom is receiving its last shipment of jet fuel from the Middle East with nothing behind it. Australia saw over 500 gas stations run dry. And South Korea is considering driving restrictions for the first time since 1991. โ€œIn April,โ€ warned Birol, โ€œthere is nothing.โ€ It is true that solar and batteries have made enormous progress. Solar electricity costs roughly 3 to 5 cents per kilowatt-hour at the point of generation, cheaper than any fossil fuel in most locations. Battery costs have fallen below $115 per kilowatt-hour. China produces more solar panels than the rest of the world combined. But the world has installed more than 1,600 gigawatts of solar capacity and over 1,000 gigawatts of wind, and still we are in crisis. Global green energy investment was $2.3 trillion in 2025 alone. And yet when Iran closed the Strait of Hormuz, none of that capacity mattered, because solar panels do not produce jet fuel, diesel, ammonia, or the petrochemical feedstocks that underpin modern civilization. Electricity accounts for roughly 20% of final energy consumption worldwide. The other 80%, the part that moves ships, flies planes, heats buildings, and makes fertilizer, runs overwhelmingly on oil and gas. Solar and wind cannot substitute for these fuels at any price, because the energy density of liquid hydrocarbons exceeds batteries by a factor of 40 to 80 by weight. Klein and Thompson, to their credit, also support some forms of nuclear power. Abundance opens with a vision of cities powered by โ€œclean (nuclear) and renewable (wind and solar) energy sources.โ€ They lament Americaโ€™s nuclear stagnation compared to Franceโ€™s successful buildout. Klein has said that he supports advancing nuclear power alongside renewables. But, the new nuclear power plants that Klein and Thompson support do not exist. The โ€œsmall modular reactorsโ€ that populate the abundance fantasy have not produced a single commercial kilowatt-hour of electricity. NuScale, the most advanced American SMR developer, canceled its flagship project in 2023 after costs doubled. No SMR has received a commercial operating license anywhere in the world. The first commercially operating SMR, if all goes well, may produce power in the early 2030s, but SMR developers have for years said that their reactors are just a few years away. Scaling to a meaningful share of global energy supply would take decades, as opposed to building conventional nuclear plants, which Japan and China have shown they can build in just two years, so long as they are standardized and the same construction crews are used. Democrats, progressives, environmental groups, and left-wing parties across Europe diverted hundreds of billions of dollars over the last two decades from developing the new oil and gas production, pipelines, refineries, and LNG terminals needed to make energy cheap and abundant. Californiaโ€™s aggressive climate mandates drove residential electricity prices to 34 cents per kilowatt-hour, nearly double the national average, while the state simultaneously blocked new natural gas infrastructure. And global investment in oil and gas exploration and production peaked at roughly $780 billion in 2014 and fell to approximately $350 billion by 2020, a decline driven by deliberate policy choices to restrict fossil fuel development. The European Unionโ€™s Green Deal, Americaโ€™s Inflation Reduction Act, and climate policies across the developed world channeled subsidies toward solar and wind while imposing carbon taxes, windfall levies, and permitting restrictions on fossil fuel projects. The UKโ€™s Energy Profits Levy, introduced in 2022, discouraged investment in the North Sea at precisely the moment when more domestic production was needed. The UK Labor government then banned new exploration licenses in November 2025. Germanyโ€™s Energiewende spent over โ‚ฌ500 billion on renewables while shutting down its nuclear plants, leaving the country dependent on Russian gas and then, after the Ukraine war, on LNG that must now compete with Asian buyers for cargoes that can no longer transit Hormuz. And the UK has lost a third of its refineries in the last 18 months, meaning that even if crude oil arrived tomorrow, the country lacks the capacity to refine it into the jet fuel, diesel, and heating oil its citizens need. The only energy abundance solution that works at the scale of civilization right now is piped natural gas and oil. A pipeline delivers energy continuously, at near-zero marginal cost per unit delivered, with no exposure to shipping chokepoints, insurance markets, or geopolitical disruption. A ton of natural gas moved through a pipeline costs a fraction of what the same gas costs when liquefied, shipped by tanker across an ocean, and regasified at a terminal. The logical endpoint is a world powered by natural gas delivered through continental pipeline networks, eventually transitioning to hydrogen produced from natural gas and nuclear power. America built pipelines while Europe and Asia built LNG dependency. Saudi Arabiaโ€™s East-West pipeline, which has ramped from 770,000 barrels per day to 2.9 million since the war began, is the emergency proof of concept. If the Gulf states had built sufficient pipeline capacity to bypass Hormuz before the war, the crisis would be a fraction of its current severity. So why do so many on the Left continue to preach renewables as the solution to a crisis that renewables manifestly cannot solve?... Please subscribe now to support Public's award-winning investigative reporting, read the rest of the article, and watch the rest of the video!

Michael Shellenberger

129,641 gรถrรผntรผleme โ€ข 6 ay รถnce

The Strait of Hormuz crisis just claimed its first VICTIM but the real damage hasn't even started yet. Two days ago Spirit Airlines (the 8th largest airline in America) permanently shut down. Everyone's blaming legacy debt and bad management. Fine. But the KILLING BLOW was jet fuel doubling from $74 to $150 a barrel in 10 weeks because the Strait of Hormuz is CLOSED and there is no plan to reopen it. Spirit is the first domino, and it will not be the last: The Federation of Indian Airlines (representing Air India, IndiGo, SpiceJet) just warned the government that their entire industry is "on the verge of closing down." Ryanair's CEO publicly named Wizz Air and Air Baltic as the next to go bankrupt by autumn. Air France-KLM disclosed $2.4 BILLION in additional fuel costs this year. The IEA says Europe has 6 weeks of jet fuel left. And here's where it gets really bad... Airlines are the EASY part of this story. The hard part is food: One-third of global fertilizer trade flows through Hormuz. Nitrogen prices are up over 40% since February. The American Farm Bureau found that 70% of farmers nationwide cannot afford all the fertilizer they need this year. A Michigan farmer told PBS his nitrogen cost went from $350 a ton in January to $600. An Iowa farmer said he's skipping nutrients entirely. This has a deadline and the deadline is NOW. The Corn Belt planting window is mid-April through early May. Nitrogen has to reach the crop during early growth or it does nothing. Apply it 3 weeks late and corn yields drop 10 to 25%. You can hear what the farmer in the clip below (which is already a MONTH old) said. We're in it. Even if Hormuz reopens tomorrow, restarting fertilizer production and transport takes WEEKS that farmers do not have. And nobody has a Plan B. G7 countries stockpile oil - but nobody stockpiled fertilizer. Saudi Arabia's bypass pipeline carries crude, not ammonia. There is no workaround. And it doesn't stop at food. Qatar produces a third of the world's helium - a gas that is IRREPLACEABLE in semiconductor manufacturing. Chipmakers use it to cool silicon wafers during fabrication There is no substitute. Iranian strikes damaged Qatar's production facilities at Ras Laffan, and even the helium that IS being produced can't get out because it ships through Hormuz. Spot prices have doubled. South Korea gets 55% of its helium from the Gulf. Taiwan gets 69%. Those are the two countries that make virtually ALL of the world's advanced chips. SEMI, the semiconductor industry association, said even if the Strait opened today it would take 4 to 6 months to normalize supply. So every AI bull pricing in infinite chip scaling should be asking one very simple question: Where is the helium coming from? And this isn't getting resolved because Iran has ZERO incentive to give anything up. Hormuz is the only card they have and they know the political clock in Washington is working entirely in their favor: Trump's approval just hit 34% - lowest of his second term. Democrats lead the generic ballot by 10 points. A majority of voters view the Iran operation as a failure. Midterms are only 6 months out. Iran sees all of this. They know time pressure falls on Washington, not Tehran. Their demands - frozen assets released, all sanctions lifted, continued control of Hormuz, enrichment rights preserved - haven't budged since the Islamabad talks collapsed. The Pentagon told Congress mine clearing alone could take 6 months. And that can't even START until the war ends. Meanwhile Brent sits above $110 and both sides are blockading each other: Iran blockades the Gulf. The US blockades Iran. The global economy is caught between two walls closing in. Markets are pricing this like a temporary disruption. But it is NOT temporary. The fertilizer damage is already done for this growing season, food price increases are baked in through 2027, the airline shakeout is just beginning, the semiconductor supply chain is fraying, and the diplomatic stalemate has no obvious exit because neither side can afford to blink. I've been saying the margin of safety was too thin and complacency would be punished. Energy is the trade. Spirit Airlines just died two days ago and proved it.

George Noble

71,283 gรถrรผntรผleme โ€ข 5 ay รถnce

My fellow Kenyans, Many of you have seen my recent posts about the deadly cancer that is corruption in our country. In my last post, I tried to paint a picture of the disconnect between our potential as a country and the economic circumstances we find ourselves in today, and the connection between corruption and the incalculable pain and suffering and cruelty that is meted out every single day to the most vulnerable among us by thieves operating out of public office. And after covering the goings-on in Mandera County, I told you that in my honest opinion, our governments exist to cater for the filthy-rich lifestyles of the vilest and most corrupt among us, at the expense of everyone else. I received tremendous support from all of you, for speaking on behalf of so many struggling Kenyans who donโ€™t have a voice, or the audience necessary to spark the much-needed discussion about where we are heading as a country. But even with all that support, I have received messages asking me to be careful. One compatriot told me: โ€œprepare to be relentlessly pursued, threatened, enticed, guilt-tripped, and gas-litโ€. This is from a someone who knows how our government operates, and how it uses violence and its monopoly on power to silence those who question why politicians are stealing so much. I am not naive about the dangers of speaking up and calling out thieves who control state machinery, and who possess the ability to shut me up in a few seconds. But I will tell you why we CAN NOT and MUST NOT keep quiet. In November of 2023, I stumbled upon the story of a young man from Turkana, Calvin Esekon Esewit , who, despite scoring an A-, and getting an acceptance into medical school, spent two years not knowing whether his dreams of becoming a doctor would ever come true. I was moved by that story in a way that I can never adequately explain. I could not understand how it is possible that, in our country, a young man who appears to be every parentโ€™s dream child can spend two years in limbo while we as a country possess the ability to invest in our best and brightest. And so, I spent weeks trying to chase down Calvin to see how I could help him attend college. After a lot of searching, I finally found Calvin, and by this time he had managed to get some help and is now in college. While this story has a great ending, it did not to be this way. And we know that the number of cases that end like this, with some success, are a small fraction of those ones which end tragically, with broken dreams. This is what happens when corruption consumes anything and everything in a country. It destroys lives. See attached video to learn about Calvin's story. I tell you all this story because it provides context to today's topic. For one story like this one that you see on the news, there are millions that never make the news. But they are real situations, nonetheless. There are millions of your compatriots who are devastated by this killer cancer of corruption that is perpetuated by people that you and I have put into public office ostensibly to improve our lives. They go into these offices and abuse the trust you bestowed upon them and deny you and everyone else a decent opportunity in life. You see, Calvin and millions of other victims of this shameless level of corruption and plunder have no voice, and no real ability to look the thieves that are destroying lives and generations of Kenyans in eye and tell them to stop this unbearable pain and the cruelty. This is the reason I embarked on this journey to attempt to expose this shameful situation. Watch the attached video of Calvinโ€™s situation, and I am sure that you will agree that the millions of Calvins in our country need a voice, NO MATTER THE RISK. The thieves that are destroying the futures of millions of children just so they can have beachside homes in Miami, Dubai and other places count on the idea that most people will fear for their lives, and therefore not speak up. They count on the growing apathy in the Kenyan psyche. But we cannot give in to that. We cannot cower to thieves. We must look them straight in the eye and tell them that they MUST STOP. If we don't, our children and their children are guaranteed the same level of cruelty. And so with that, today I want to talk about the utterly insane crime scene that is Turkana County. I donโ€™t know any other way to describe it, other than, it is a โ€œshit-showโ€. Just follow along, and let me know if you disagree. As I did in my previous commentary, I will ask you to indulge me a little bit, and allow me to use a couple of pictures, because pictures speak louder than a thousand words. The first picture shows the state-of-the art County Government offices, that the County Government of Turkana decided to invest an ungodly amount of money on. Close to a billion shillings. The second picture is a classroom in session. In Turkana County. These two realities are occurring in parallel in the same county, at the same time. Ladies and gentlemen, let me just tell you that I do not go out of my way to find bad news. I want stories that would help re-affirm our belief in the fundamental decency of human beings. When I find good news as I review these Countiesโ€™ decisions and how they behave with our resources, I will be the first one to report it to you. But I donโ€™t have any good news today. I have bad news. If you read my commentary yesterday and were offended by what you saw, I am afraid you might not make it to the end of this article, because what you will hear will be quite shocking. The cancer of corruption, particularly at the County Government level, is worse than your wildest imagination. And so, as I like to do, I like to start off by putting some numbers on the table for us to use as reference points. Bear in my that all the information I put in this article is publicly available. Nothing came to me through a whistle blower. The first number is KSH 100 Billion. With a B. In the last decade or so, you and I, through the National Government, has sent over KSH 100 billion to Turkana County. To support recurrent expenditure, and development. For example, in the 2022-2023 fiscal year, we sent KSH 12.6 billion. In the 2021-2022 fiscal year, we sent KSH 11.4 billion. And on and on and on. The second number is 1 million. This is the population of Turkana County. The third number is KSH 18.4 billion. This was Turkana Countyโ€™s budget for the 2022-2023 fiscal year. The fourth number is KSH 190 million. This was the amount of money that Turkana County was able to generate on its own accord within the county, from all its investments and other activities in the period in question. This number is an important proxy, in my view, for the value of the countyโ€™s economic prospects for the foreseeable future, and to people that are not driven by greed and corruption, would be an important consideration when they are thinking about how and where to deploy your money as taxpayers. If you are doing the math, Turkana County, for the 2022-2023 fiscal year, was only able to raise 1% of the funds needed to keep the lights on. 99% came from you and I, and a tiny amount from grants. The next number is KSH 129, 040. This is the average ANNUAL [emphasis added] income of a resident of Turkana County ( Keep that number in mind when we are discussing the massive theft of public funds by Turkana County leaders. The next number is 80%. 80% of the residents of Turkana County live below the poverty line. They have a really difficult time putting food on the table. ( The next number is KSH 12 Million. This is the basic salary of the Governor of Turkana County before other benefits that, as I explained yesterday, can often double the salary. Remember the โ€œhousing allowanceโ€, the โ€œhardship allowanceโ€, the โ€œcommuter allowanceโ€, the โ€œrisk allowanceโ€, the โ€œextraneous allowanceโ€, etc.? Remember that? I still cannot figure out, for the life of me, what โ€œextraneousโ€ means in the context of County business, but we donโ€™t time to dwell on this. The next number is 93. The Governor of Turkana County makes 93 times the average Turkana County residentโ€™s annual income. 93 times! The next number is 82%. This was the percentage of people that were illiterate in Turkana County in 2013 ( Could not read or write. A point to note about the above literacy figure. Ten years later, and despite over KSH 100 billion is spent in Turkana County, including many billions for education, that literacy rate HAS NOT CHANGED ONE BIT. Only 20% of the population can read or write today. ( KSH 829 million. This is how much it cost to build the County Government offices. Yes, the ones shown in the first picture. KSH 120 million. The County Government decided that it was prudent to pay a contractor KSH 120 million to construct the Governorโ€™s personal residence. Get this, even after this payment, no construction took place. The money was stolen. All of it. KSH 90 Million. This is the amount that the County Government paid to another contractor, to build the Governor a mansion, having previously lost KSH 120 million. So, the tally for the Governorโ€™s residence now stands at KSH 210 million. Never mind that the limit allowed by law is KSH 45 million. KSH 5 billion. In the last days of his term in office, an outgoing Governor of Turkana, Koli Nanok, EGH. , sought to inflate pending bills by adding KSH 5 billion so that it can be paid to his criminal cartel. KSH 5 billion. We have our key numbers, ladies and gentlemen, so let us discuss. So, we have a county that is dead last in literacy, and in the top 2 of the poorest counties in the republic. Only 20% of the population can read. The Governor earns 92 times the average citizen. The Governor lives in a house that cost over KSH 200 million. When he leaves his house in the morning, he goes to his office that cost KSH 829 million. And this is all happening when 80% of the County residents struggle to put food on the table. Those are the facts, and they are not in dispute. During the same time, the County Government geniuses decide to build the Speaker of the County Assembly a house. And a home office, and a garage. The house was initially estimated to cost KSH 75 million. But due to circumstances that not a soul in the government could explain to auditors, the contract expired before the house was completed, and the County Government found a new contractor to complete the job for an additional KSH 29 million. But this palace in the jungle worth apparently worth over KSH 100 million in Turkana County was not enough. The County proceeded to build the Speaker a guest house for another KSH 19 million, and a few other amenities, and so the whole cost went to KSH 276 million! The legal limit for a Speakerโ€™s house is KSH 35 million, and they spent close to KSH 130 million just for one residence. By this time, I am sure you are getting tired of these obscene numbers. You and I work, and pay taxes. Nobody pays you 92 times the income your average neighbor is making. And for sure nobody will drop KSH 100 million to build you a house. These are the perks of working in government in a poor country. Go figure. And so, as a country, we need to answer for ourselves the question I posed yesterday, which is, what is the point of government? What is its role in our lives. If this level of criminality and pillaging can occur in our country in the midst of so much poverty, questioning the need for government is a totally valid question. I said in my last post that, when the average citizen looks at the thug on the street and the government, and is unable to discern any meaningful difference between them, that society from that point on is on its journey to becoming a failed state. A journey to anarchy. Over the last two months or so, Kenyans have been shouting at the top of their lungs, begging for their government to listen. To hear them out. Kenyans have asked that their government stop this unbelievable level of plunder. Dozens of Kenyans have died, thousands injured, and many more are missing today. To this day, the people that govern us continue to use the power of the gun to subdue Kenyans, until they can take everything in their sight. And so, as a society, we all have to ask whether today there is any difference between the thug on the street and our governments. Every Kenyan will have to answer this question for themselves. And before answering this question, everyone needs to remember the many Calvins in our society. Smart, upright children whose only crime is to be born in an unforgiving, lawless, and corrupt purgatory that is Kenya today. For myself, I have concluded that there is no difference between the thug on the street and our governments, county and national alike. If you can see any meaningful difference, let me know. I am willing to listen. So despite over KSH 100 billion in money sent to Turkana County, there is almost no measurable improvement in peopleโ€™s life today. None. And it makes sense, when you look at how that money is spent. I want you to forget for a second the obscene obsession by the County Government with spending ungodly amounts of money on themselves. The houses, etc. If you step back and look at how the government is actually spending the hard-earned money on other things, you will be depressed. I am telling you that I wept three times in the middle of the night trying to make sense of this crazy situation in Turkana County. Three times. I have never imagined that human beings can be so greedy and cold-blooded. Think about this: In the couple of years I reviewed, the County spent around KSH 400 million annually in โ€œtourismโ€ initiatives, including marketing, and apparently upgrading certain facilities. KSH 400 million for tourism. In Turkana County. In 1 year. KSH 400 million per year in marketing and other money pits. The governmentโ€™s own website says that the county gets around 3000 visitors per month. Around 36,000 per year. Thatโ€™s them saying that, on their website. Are you curious to know the return on that KSH 400 million investment? I have an answer for you. Remember that I told you that the County has never raised more than KSH 200 million in a year within the county, despite its KSH 18.4 billion budget? Let me walk you through the breakdown of the absolutely embarrassing shit-show that is the County Governmentโ€™s โ€œown source revenueโ€ operations. In 2022-2023, the County Government collected KSH 190 million locally against their KSH 18.4 billion budget. 1% of the budget. Remember, there is absolutely no requirement on the County to cut costs, or achieve certain local revenue targets today. So they raised KSH 45 million in single business permits, KSH 72 million in CESS, KSH 8 million in market fee, KSH 9 million in โ€œslaughter feesโ€. And then finally, there is the return on the tourism investment that you were looking for. A whopping KSH 209, 000 in โ€œpark feesโ€. KSH 209,000 in fees, after investing KSH 400 million. And so, take this as an example and extrapolate it across the entire budget, and you can see how one can spend KSH 100 billion and get NOTHING in return. You donโ€™t need to be a genius to see the absurdity of this situation. Let me explain using an example that should illustrate the utter dimwittedness of this situation. Remember the KSH 100 billion sent to Turkana by you and me? Part of this amount is supposed to be for โ€œservice deliveryโ€, or โ€œrecurrent expenditureโ€. Usually about 70% of the budget. The balance, 30%, is designed to go to development projects. With that in mind, from KSH 100 billion, the County apparently has made KSH 30 billion worth of investments, right? 30% of the KSH 100 billion. Now, if you employed someone to run a business for you, and they asked you to invest KSH 30 billion, which is no small fortune, at some point you would have to start seeing returns, right? Thatโ€™s common sense, isnโ€™t it? So, when we look at the revenues streams that make up this paltry sum of KSH 190 million, and see things like โ€œslaughter feesโ€™ and โ€œmarket feesโ€, what does it tell you? It tells me there is no real โ€œdevelopmentโ€ happening in that county. Trust me, if you had real development totaling KSH 30 billion, you would have corporate taxes in the hundreds of millions or billions, a booming real estate market, rising wages and standards of living, etc., low unemployment, etc. You would not have 80% of the people living hand-to mouth, and a County Government that can not afford to support itself for 5 days out of the year that has 365 days! We do not have enough time, trust me, to deal with the shit-show that is Turkana County. Dealing with that mess would require a forensic team. I will just highlight a few of other โ€œin your-faceโ€ type of theft of public funds, and then conclude my submission. A government that has a budget of KSH 18.4 billion annually, and which has never raised more than 1% of its budget had the wisdom to do the following with your money: ยท Spend KSH 222 million on a project building something that NOBODY uses. You got that right. They spent KSH 222 million on a facility that NOBODY uses. KSH 222 million gone to waste, in a county that is dead last in pretty much all measures of human progress. ยท Remember the County Government offices that cost KSH 829 million? The County spent KSH 82 million on โ€œair-conditioningโ€ for that building. ยท Despite the County Spending hundreds of millions for the top three officers of the County, the Governor and his Deputy, in the 2022-2023 year, illegally charged the county (you and I) KSH 2.2 million in housing allowance! ยท Built two facilities for KSH 16 million, that were completed, but NOBODY uses them. ยท Entered into a contract for the construction of a plastic use facility for KSH 13 million in 2021. The contractor gets paid KSH 4.9 million, and has never been seen since. ยท Paid out KSH 62 million in salaries that were not supportable in just one year. They could not point to anybody and say, that is who we paid. ยท Paid out KSH 27 million in legal fees that nobody could say what they related to. And the Countyโ€™s Legal Advisor, who, in 2022-2023, had a budget of KSH 123 million, apparently did not know anything about it! ยท Had an outstanding bill at Kenya Revenue Authority in the amount of KSH 486 million, that did not show up on the County Governmentโ€™s financial statements. Think about that. KSH 486 million owned to the Kenya Revenue Authority, and that liability is not on the financial statements! This only means that someone took those funds for themselves, which is why the liability would be missing from the countyโ€™s books. ยท Could not account for KSH 367 million in expenditures for 2022-2023. KSH 367 million, in unexplained expenses. ยท Awarded a contract worth over KSH 200 million to a bidder with no bank statement, against the law. This contract was entered into and approved before the statutory time after the bidding process lapsed. Someone was in a hurry to get paid. KSH 200 million, illegally awarded to a bidder who did not have a 6-month bank statement. ยท Apparently purchased KSH 1.5 billion in assets in 2022-2023, but kept no records of the said assets. For this reason, NOBODY can verify where these assets are located. KSH 1.5 billion. Let me just say this. In my last article, the most common critique was that it was too long. Too many words. I did not intend to make another long article. Trust me when I tell you this, we do not have the time to detail half of the problems in Turkana County. For just 1 year! We do not. Now, you recall my point about how societies descend to madness and anarchy. In our country today, our leaders are accusing those of us who are agitating for honest and transparent governance of being traitors to the country. They call us anarchists, criminals, and merchants of chaos. They are questioning our patriotism. You have all seen the government and its horde of propagandists threatening the Ford Foundation and others because they may have helped civil society keep the lights on, and investigative journalists to have the capacity to continue to do the Lordโ€™s work of investigating criminality in government. As though citizens are so dumb and ignorant, that they cannot see what is going on. The reason why millions of Calvins in this country will never graduate from college and earn a decent living is not because of the Ford Foundation. No. It is because of the thieves we have in office today, like the ones in Turkana County. In this post, I copy our leaders, the President and his deputy. I copy them because I want them to help Kenyans understand the following conundrum, about crime and criminals. There is nothing so special or peculiar about criminals or where they pop up. There are criminals in the US, Canada, France, and other places. Just like we have criminals in Kenya. The difference between banana republics and failed states, and civilized societies, is WHAT we do to and about criminals. In civilized societies, criminals are prosecuted and punished heavily. They are shunned. In some places, those charged with serious crimes such as corruption are executed. These are societies that are committed to sending the message that corruption, which robs citizens of their rights, is not acceptable. And they demonstrate this commitment by heavily punishing those who steal from the most vulnerable in society. In Kenya, we see the opposite. Criminals are exalted. They are promoted and embraced in government. It was just last week that the president unveiled his nominees for his Cabinet. Among them, are the likes of Hassan Ali Joho, EGH. , @GovWOparanya , and Davis Chirchir, ALL people who have been accused or charged with massive corruption against Kenyans. And am sure you remember that I mentioned Koli Nanok, EGH. , the man who tried to steal KSH 5 billion in his last days in office. Would you believe it if I told you that he works in government, at State House? He plunded billions of your money, got no measurable improvement in the lives of his subjects, and now has a government job in State House. Let that sink in. And so, the question is, how is it that in a country of 55 million people, with thousands of highly qualified people who have never ever stolen from Kenyans, he ends up with the criminals and thieves in the government, despite the fact that their crimes are in the public domain? How is this possible? Is it possible that these thieves possess a certain unique ability to run government, save Kenyans billions, and solve problems in a way that the president performs a cost-benefit analysis, and the benefits outweigh the costs of their theft? If not, what message does it send to Kenyans, when their own president puts into office known thieves? I think that is a fair question, donโ€™t you? Dr. Ekuru Aukot Rigathi Gachagua William Samoei Ruto, PhD Okiya Omtatah Okoiti Citizen TV Kenya Nation Breaking News TI-Kenya CNN County Government of Turkana

Bonnie Mwangi, CPA, LLM, MBA

107,583 gรถrรผntรผleme โ€ข 2 yฤฑl รถnce

๐๐ˆ๐‹๐‹ ๐Œ๐€๐‡๐„๐‘ ๐‰๐”๐’๐“ ๐ƒ๐ˆ๐€๐†๐๐Ž๐’๐„๐ƒ ๐“๐‡๐„ ๐ƒ๐„๐Œ๐Ž๐‚๐‘๐€๐“๐ˆ๐‚ ๐๐€๐‘๐“๐˜ ๐ˆ๐ ๐Ž๐๐„ ๐’๐„๐๐“๐„๐๐‚๐„. ๐‡๐ˆ๐’ ๐Ž๐–๐ ๐’๐ˆ๐ƒ๐„ ๐–๐ˆ๐‹๐‹ ๐‡๐€๐“๐„ ๐‡๐ˆ๐Œ ๐…๐Ž๐‘ ๐ˆ๐“. ๐‡๐„ ๐ˆ๐’ ๐€๐‹๐’๐Ž ๐Ž๐๐„ ๐‡๐”๐๐ƒ๐‘๐„๐ƒ ๐๐„๐‘๐‚๐„๐๐“ ๐‘๐ˆ๐†๐‡๐“. Bill Maher spent eight minutes on Real Time last Friday doing something no Democrat with a national microphone has done honestly in a decade. He told his own party why they lost. The core of the monologue: โ€œ๐˜๐˜ฐ๐˜ต๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ๐˜ด ๐˜ข๐˜ณ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฏโ€™๐˜ต ๐˜ณ๐˜ฆ๐˜ข๐˜ญ๐˜ญ๐˜บ ๐˜ด๐˜ข๐˜ท๐˜ท๐˜บ ๐˜ข๐˜ฃ๐˜ฐ๐˜ถ๐˜ต ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ช๐˜ด๐˜ด๐˜ถ๐˜ฆ๐˜ด, ๐˜ฃ๐˜ถ๐˜ต ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ๐˜บ ๐˜ฉ๐˜ข๐˜ท๐˜ฆ ๐˜ฎ๐˜ข๐˜ฅ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ช๐˜ต ๐˜ค๐˜ญ๐˜ฆ๐˜ข๐˜ณ ๐˜ธ๐˜ฉ๐˜ข๐˜ต ๐˜ช๐˜ด ๐˜ช๐˜ฎ๐˜ฑ๐˜ฐ๐˜ณ๐˜ต๐˜ข๐˜ฏ๐˜ต ๐˜ต๐˜ฐ ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฎ. ๐˜ˆ๐˜ถ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฏ๐˜ต๐˜ช๐˜ค๐˜ช๐˜ต๐˜บ, ๐˜ฃ๐˜ข๐˜ญ๐˜ญ๐˜ด, ๐˜ข๐˜ฏ๐˜ฅ ๐˜ค๐˜ฉ๐˜ข๐˜ณ๐˜ช๐˜ด๐˜ฎ๐˜ข.โ€ Read that again. Slowly. The second-most-famous liberal talk-show host in America โ€” a man who has spent 30 years telling audiences how dumb Republicans are โ€” just told Democrats that the issues do not matter, that voters pick based on ๐˜ข๐˜ถ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฏ๐˜ต๐˜ช๐˜ค๐˜ช๐˜ต๐˜บ, ๐˜ฃ๐˜ข๐˜ญ๐˜ญ๐˜ด, ๐˜ข๐˜ฏ๐˜ฅ ๐˜ค๐˜ฉ๐˜ข๐˜ณ๐˜ช๐˜ด๐˜ฎ๐˜ข, and that Donald Trump has all three while the Democratic Party has none of them. This is not a small admission. This is the entire 2024 post-mortem in a single sentence, delivered by a Democrat. Let me walk through what else he said, because it gets better โ€” and worse, depending on which side of the aisle you sit on. ๐“๐ก๐ž ๐๐ฎ๐ฆ๐›๐ž๐ซ๐ฌ ๐Œ๐š๐ก๐ž๐ซ ๐‹๐ž๐ ๐–๐ข๐ญ๐ก The Democratic Partyโ€™s current approval rating is ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ ๐ฉ๐ž๐ซ๐œ๐ž๐ง๐ญ (Gallup, March 2026). Maherโ€™s joke: โ€œ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ๐˜ญ๐˜บ ๐˜ด๐˜ญ๐˜ช๐˜จ๐˜ฉ๐˜ต๐˜ญ๐˜บ ๐˜ฎ๐˜ฐ๐˜ณ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ฑ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฑ๐˜ถ๐˜ญ๐˜ข๐˜ณ ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ข๐˜ฏ ๐˜’๐˜ข๐˜ฏ๐˜บ๐˜ฆโ€™๐˜ด ๐˜ด๐˜ธ๐˜ข๐˜ด๐˜ต๐˜ช๐˜ฌ๐˜ข ๐˜ด๐˜ฉ๐˜ช๐˜ณ๐˜ต๐˜ดโ€. Funny because it is accurate. And the Gallup internal is the part that should terrify every DNC strategist: ๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ“ ๐ฉ๐ž๐ซ๐œ๐ž๐ง๐ญ ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐ƒ๐ž๐ฆ๐จ๐œ๐ซ๐š๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ฐ๐š๐ง๐ญ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฉ๐š๐ซ๐ญ๐ฒ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ฆ๐จ๐ฏ๐ž ๐ญ๐จ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐œ๐ž๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ซ, up 11 points in four years. Nearly half the Democratic base is telling pollsters, on the record, that its own leadership is too far left to win. When almost half your own voters want you to move toward your opponentโ€™s position, you do not have a messaging problem. You have a ๐ฉ๐ซ๐จ๐๐ฎ๐œ๐ญ problem. ๐Œ๐š๐ก๐ž๐ซโ€™๐ฌ ๐๐ข๐œ๐ค: ๐‰๐จ๐ก๐ง ๐…๐ž๐ญ๐ญ๐ž๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ง Maher nominated Senator John Fetterman of Pennsylvania as the Democratic Partyโ€™s Trump. Not the populist-movement Trump. The ๐˜ต๐˜ข๐˜ญ๐˜ฌ๐˜ด-๐˜ญ๐˜ช๐˜ฌ๐˜ฆ-๐˜ณ๐˜ฆ๐˜จ๐˜ถ๐˜ญ๐˜ข๐˜ณ-๐˜ฑ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฑ๐˜ญ๐˜ฆ, ๐˜ฅ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฆ๐˜ด-๐˜ฏ๐˜ฐ๐˜ต-๐˜ณ๐˜ฆ๐˜ข๐˜ฅ-๐˜ง๐˜ณ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฎ-๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ-๐˜•๐˜Ž๐˜–-๐˜ด๐˜ค๐˜ณ๐˜ช๐˜ฑ๐˜ต Trump. Here is Maherโ€™s inventory of Fettermanโ€™s heresies, each of which would have been a career-ender in the Democratic Party of 2020: ๐Ž๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐›๐จ๐ซ๐๐ž๐ซ: Fetterman says wanting a secure border is not ๐˜น๐˜ฆ๐˜ฏ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฑ๐˜ฉ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฃ๐˜ช๐˜ค or ๐˜ณ๐˜ข๐˜ค๐˜ช๐˜ด๐˜ต. It is common sense. ๐Ž๐ง ๐ˆ๐ฌ๐ซ๐š๐ž๐ฅ: When pro-Hamas protesters showed up at his home, Fetterman went to his roof ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ฐ๐š๐ฏ๐ž๐ ๐š๐ง ๐ˆ๐ฌ๐ซ๐š๐ž๐ฅ๐ข ๐Ÿ๐ฅ๐š๐  ๐š๐ญ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž๐ฆ. Read that again. A sitting Democratic United States Senator publicly flew the Star of David in the faces of his own partyโ€™s base. ๐Ž๐ง ๐ข๐๐ž๐จ๐ฅ๐จ๐ ๐ฒ: Fetterman says four words ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ข๐˜ต ๐˜ด๐˜ต๐˜ณ๐˜ช๐˜ฌ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ง๐˜ฆ๐˜ข๐˜ณ ๐˜ช๐˜ฏ ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ๐˜ข๐˜ณ๐˜ต ๐˜ฐ๐˜ง ๐˜ฆ๐˜ท๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ๐˜บ ๐˜™๐˜ฆ๐˜ฑ๐˜ถ๐˜ฃ๐˜ญ๐˜ช๐˜ค๐˜ข๐˜ฏ ๐˜ธ๐˜ฉ๐˜ฐ ๐˜ธ๐˜ข๐˜ฏ๐˜ต๐˜ด ๐˜ต๐˜ฐ ๐˜ฉ๐˜ข๐˜ฏ๐˜จ ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ ๐˜ต๐˜ฐ ๐˜ฑ๐˜ฐ๐˜ธ๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ, per Maher: โ€œ๐ˆ ๐š๐ฆ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐ฐ๐จ๐ค๐ž.โ€ Translate that honestly. Maher just told his audience that the reason Republicans are nervous about 2028 is not a policy agenda. It is the possibility that ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ƒ๐ž๐ฆ๐จ๐œ๐ซ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐œ ๐๐š๐ซ๐ญ๐ฒ ๐ฆ๐ข๐ ๐ก๐ญ ๐Ÿ๐ข๐ง๐š๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐ง๐จ๐ฆ๐ข๐ง๐š๐ญ๐ž ๐ฌ๐จ๐ฆ๐ž๐จ๐ง๐ž ๐ฐ๐ก๐จ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐š๐ง๐ž. ๐€๐ง๐ ๐“๐ก๐ž๐ง ๐“๐ก๐ž๐ซ๐ž ๐ˆ๐ฌ ๐๐ž๐ญ๐ž Maherโ€™s proposed running mate was former Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg, and the reasons he gave are almost more revealing than the Fetterman case. Buttigieg ๐ฌ๐ญ๐จ๐ฉ๐ฉ๐ž๐ ๐ฉ๐จ๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐ง๐  ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐จ๐ง๐จ๐ฎ๐ง๐ฌ a month ago. Stopped. Quietly scrubbed them. Maher flagged it on national television. Buttigiegโ€™s own recent words, quoted by Maher: Democrats would do better โ€œ๐˜ช๐˜ง ๐˜ธ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ธ๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ฎ๐˜ฐ๐˜ณ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ด๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ๐˜ช๐˜ฐ๐˜ถ๐˜ด ๐˜ข๐˜ฃ๐˜ฐ๐˜ถ๐˜ต ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ข๐˜ค๐˜ต๐˜ถ๐˜ข๐˜ญ ๐˜ท๐˜ข๐˜ญ๐˜ถ๐˜ฆ๐˜ด ๐˜ข๐˜ฏ๐˜ฅ ๐˜ฏ๐˜ฐ๐˜ต ๐˜ค๐˜ข๐˜ถ๐˜จ๐˜ฉ๐˜ต ๐˜ถ๐˜ฑ ๐˜ช๐˜ฏ ๐˜ท๐˜ฐ๐˜ค๐˜ข๐˜ฃ๐˜ถ๐˜ญ๐˜ข๐˜ณ๐˜ช๐˜ฆ๐˜ด ๐˜ข๐˜ฏ๐˜ฅ ๐˜ต๐˜ณ๐˜บ๐˜ช๐˜ฏ๐˜จ ๐˜ต๐˜ฐ ๐˜ค๐˜ข๐˜ต๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ ๐˜ต๐˜ฐ ๐˜ฆ๐˜ท๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ๐˜บ๐˜ฃ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฅ๐˜บ ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ๐˜ญ๐˜บ ๐˜ช๐˜ฏ ๐˜ต๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ๐˜ฎ๐˜ด ๐˜ฐ๐˜ง ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ๐˜ช๐˜ณ ๐˜ฑ๐˜ข๐˜ณ๐˜ต๐˜ช๐˜ค๐˜ถ๐˜ญ๐˜ข๐˜ณ ๐˜ด๐˜ญ๐˜ช๐˜ค๐˜ฆ ๐˜ฐ๐˜ง ๐˜ค๐˜ฐ๐˜ฎ๐˜ฃ๐˜ช๐˜ฏ๐˜ข๐˜ต๐˜ช๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ๐˜ด ๐˜ฐ๐˜ง ๐˜ช๐˜ฅ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฏ๐˜ต๐˜ช๐˜ต๐˜ช๐˜ฆ๐˜ดโ€. That is a former Democratic presidential candidate publicly renouncing intersectional identity politics. In 2020 he would have been canceled for that sentence. In 2026 he is using it as a positioning play for 2028. Buttigieg also told Democrats to stop โ€œ๐˜ฎ๐˜ข๐˜ฌ๐˜ช๐˜ฏ๐˜จ ๐˜ฑ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฑ๐˜ญ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ด๐˜ช๐˜ต ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ณ๐˜ฐ๐˜ถ๐˜จ๐˜ฉ ๐˜ข ๐˜ต๐˜ณ๐˜ข๐˜ช๐˜ฏ๐˜ช๐˜ฏ๐˜จ ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ข๐˜ต ๐˜ญ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฌ๐˜ด ๐˜ญ๐˜ช๐˜ฌ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ด๐˜ฐ๐˜ฎ๐˜ฆ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ช๐˜ฏ๐˜จ ๐˜ฐ๐˜ถ๐˜ต ๐˜ฐ๐˜ง ๐˜—๐˜ฐ๐˜ณ๐˜ต๐˜ญ๐˜ข๐˜ฏ๐˜ฅ๐˜ช๐˜ขโ€. Maherโ€™s rejoinder: โ€œ๐“๐ก๐ž ๐ž๐ง๐ญ๐ข๐ซ๐ž ๐ƒ๐ž๐ฆ๐จ๐œ๐ซ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐œ ๐๐š๐ซ๐ญ๐ฒ ๐ก๐š๐ฌ ๐›๐ž๐œ๐จ๐ฆ๐ž ๐š ๐๐จ๐ซ๐ญ๐ฅ๐š๐ง๐๐ข๐š ๐ฌ๐ค๐ž๐ญ๐œ๐ก.โ€ That one is going on the highlight reel. ๐“๐ก๐ž ๐‘๐ž๐š๐ฅ ๐€๐๐ฆ๐ข๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐ˆ๐ฌ ๐๐จ๐ญ ๐€ ๐‰๐จ๐ค๐ž Strip away the Mar-a-Lago bits, the CVS clothing line, the 6-foot-8 gag, and look at what Maher actually said about Trumpโ€™s victory: โ€œ๐˜›๐˜ฉ๐˜ข๐˜ตโ€™๐˜ด ๐˜ธ๐˜ฉ๐˜บ ๐˜›๐˜ณ๐˜ถ๐˜ฎ๐˜ฑ ๐˜ธ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ. ๐˜•๐˜ฐ๐˜ต ๐˜ฃ๐˜ฆ๐˜ค๐˜ข๐˜ถ๐˜ด๐˜ฆ ๐˜ˆ๐˜ฎ๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ๐˜ช๐˜ค๐˜ข๐˜ฏ๐˜ด ๐˜ธ๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ค๐˜ญ๐˜ข๐˜ฎ๐˜ฐ๐˜ณ๐˜ช๐˜ฏ๐˜จ ๐˜ง๐˜ฐ๐˜ณ ๐˜ต๐˜ข๐˜ณ๐˜ช๐˜ง๐˜ง๐˜ด ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ ๐˜ฎ๐˜ข๐˜ณ๐˜จ๐˜ข๐˜ณ๐˜ช๐˜ต๐˜ข ๐˜ฎ๐˜ช๐˜น. ๐˜Ž๐˜ฐ๐˜ช๐˜ฏ๐˜จ ๐˜ธ๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ˆ๐˜ฎ๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ๐˜ช๐˜ค๐˜ข๐˜ฏ ๐˜ฑ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฑ๐˜ญ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ข๐˜ณ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ ๐˜ค๐˜ณ๐˜ช๐˜ฎ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ข๐˜ฏ๐˜ฅ ๐˜ช๐˜ฎ๐˜ฎ๐˜ช๐˜จ๐˜ณ๐˜ข๐˜ต๐˜ช๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ, ๐˜จ๐˜ฐ๐˜ด๐˜ฉ, ๐˜ช๐˜ตโ€™๐˜ด ๐˜ด๐˜ฐ ๐˜ค๐˜ณ๐˜ข๐˜ป๐˜บ, ๐˜ช๐˜ต ๐˜ซ๐˜ถ๐˜ด๐˜ต ๐˜ฎ๐˜ช๐˜จ๐˜ฉ๐˜ต ๐˜ธ๐˜ฐ๐˜ณ๐˜ฌ.โ€ Translation: Trump won because he met voters where they actually were on crime and immigration. Americans were not yearning for the agenda; they were yearning for a politician who would ๐ฌ๐ญ๐จ๐ฉ ๐ฅ๐ž๐œ๐ญ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ข๐ง๐  ๐ญ๐ก๐ž๐ฆ about borders, crime, men in womenโ€™s sports, and elementary-school pronoun drills. Every Democratic post-mortem since November 2024 has blamed Latinos, blamed young men, blamed podcasts, blamed Elon Musk, blamed disinformation, blamed Russia again for some reason, blamed misogyny, blamed low-information voters, and blamed Joe Biden for staying in too long. Bill Maher โ€” alone, on a Friday night, on a premium cable show โ€” finally said the real answer. ๐“๐ก๐ž ๐ฏ๐จ๐ญ๐ž๐ซ๐ฌ ๐ฐ๐ž๐ซ๐ž ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐Ÿ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ž๐. ๐“๐ก๐ž ๐ฉ๐š๐ซ๐ญ๐ฒ ๐ฐ๐š๐ฌ ๐œ๐ซ๐š๐ณ๐ฒ. ๐€๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฏ๐จ๐ญ๐ž๐ซ๐ฌ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ๐ข๐œ๐ž๐. ๐–๐ก๐ฒ ๐…๐ž๐ญ๐ญ๐ž๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ง/๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ญ๐ข๐ ๐ข๐ž๐  ๐–๐ข๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐๐ž๐ฏ๐ž๐ซ ๐€๐œ๐ญ๐ฎ๐š๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐‡๐š๐ฉ๐ฉ๐ž๐ง Here is the problem with Maherโ€™s prescription, and it is the same problem that has been cooking the Democratic Party for 15 years. The Democratic primary electorate โ€” the activists, the donor class, the DSA wing, the ๐˜š๐˜ฒ๐˜ถ๐˜ข๐˜ฅ caucus, the identity-studies faculty, the Planned Parenthood board, the teachers unions, the Working Families Party โ€” will never nominate John Fetterman. They will not nominate anyone who waves an Israeli flag at his own base. They will not nominate anyone who says ๐˜ ๐˜ข๐˜ฎ ๐˜ฏ๐˜ฐ๐˜ต ๐˜ธ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฌ๐˜ฆ. They will not nominate anyone who agrees with Trump on the border. Maher knows this. Every Democrat in Washington knows this. The primary will eat any Fetterman-type candidate alive before the first snow falls in New Hampshire. ๐ˆ๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฌ๐š๐ฆ๐ž ๐ซ๐ž๐š๐ฌ๐จ๐ง ๐‘๐ข๐ญ๐œ๐ก๐ข๐ž ๐“๐จ๐ซ๐ซ๐ž๐ฌ ๐ ๐จ๐ญ ๐ค๐ง๐ž๐ž-๐œ๐š๐ฉ๐ฉ๐ž๐. ๐“๐ก๐ž ๐ฌ๐š๐ฆ๐ž ๐ซ๐ž๐š๐ฌ๐จ๐ง ๐๐จ๐›๐›๐ฒ ๐Š๐ž๐ง๐ง๐ž๐๐ฒ ๐ฐ๐š๐ฅ๐ค๐ž๐. ๐“๐ก๐ž ๐ฌ๐š๐ฆ๐ž ๐ซ๐ž๐š๐ฌ๐จ๐ง ๐“๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ฌ๐ข ๐†๐š๐›๐›๐š๐ซ๐ ๐ฐ๐š๐ฌ ๐ซ๐ฎ๐ง ๐จ๐ฎ๐ญ ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฉ๐š๐ซ๐ญ๐ฒ. The Democratic Party does not actually want to win. It wants to be right about race, gender, and climate. Those are not the same goal, and for twenty years the party has been choosing the second one. ๐‚๐ซ๐ž๐๐ข๐ญ ๐–๐ก๐ž๐ซ๐ž ๐‚๐ซ๐ž๐๐ข๐ญ ๐ˆ๐ฌ ๐ƒ๐ฎ๐ž I have disagreed with Bill Maher on plenty. I still do. But on this one, he is telling the truth at volume about his own side, on his own network, to his own audience, and he knows the next three weeks of his DMs will be brutal. That is ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐š๐ฎ๐ญ๐ก๐ž๐ง๐ญ๐ข๐œ๐ข๐ญ๐ฒ, ๐›๐š๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฌ, ๐š๐ง๐ ๐œ๐ก๐š๐ซ๐ข๐ฌ๐ฆ๐š he said voters reward. He is modeling the trait he is asking his party to rediscover. The fact that the Democratic Party cannot find more than a handful of its elected officials willing to do the same is the entire diagnosis, all by itself. ๐“๐ก๐ž ๐ƒ๐ž๐ฆ๐จ๐œ๐ซ๐š๐ญ๐ฌ ๐๐จ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐ง๐ž๐ž๐ ๐š ๐ง๐ž๐ฐ ๐ฅ๐จ๐ ๐จ. ๐“๐ก๐ž๐ฒ ๐๐จ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐ง๐ž๐ž๐ ๐š ๐ง๐ž๐ฐ ๐ฌ๐ฅ๐จ๐ ๐š๐ง. ๐“๐ก๐ž๐ฒ ๐ง๐ž๐ž๐ ๐š ๐œ๐š๐ง๐๐ข๐๐š๐ญ๐ž ๐ฐ๐ก๐จ ๐œ๐š๐ง ๐ฌ๐š๐ฒ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฐ๐จ๐ซ๐๐ฌ '๐ˆ ๐š๐ฆ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐ฐ๐จ๐ค๐ž' ๐ฐ๐ข๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ฎ๐ญ ๐Ÿ๐ฅ๐ข๐ง๐œ๐ก๐ข๐ง๐ , ๐ฆ๐ž๐š๐ง ๐ข๐ญ, ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฏ๐ข๐ฏ๐ž ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฉ๐ซ๐ข๐ฆ๐š๐ซ๐ฒ. ๐๐ข๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐Œ๐š๐ก๐ž๐ซ ๐ฌ๐š๐ฒ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž๐ฒ ๐ก๐š๐ฏ๐ž ๐ญ๐ก๐š๐ญ ๐ ๐ฎ๐ฒ. ๐ˆ ๐ฌ๐š๐ฒ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž๐ข๐ซ ๐จ๐ฐ๐ง ๐ฉ๐š๐ซ๐ญ๐ฒ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐ฆ๐š๐ค๐ž ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ž ๐ก๐ž ๐ง๐ž๐ฏ๐ž๐ซ ๐ฆ๐š๐ค๐ž๐ฌ ๐ข๐ญ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ ๐ž๐ง๐ž๐ซ๐š๐ฅ.

M.A. Rothman

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Ottawaโ€” Folks, buckle up, because what we witnessed in INDU Meeting No. 137 last Thursday was a textbook example of the Liberal government dodging accountability while taxpayer money is thrown around like confetti at a parade. At the center of this debacle is Franรงois-Philippe Champagne, Canada's Minister of Innovation, Science, and Industry, who got absolutely grilled by the Conservative oppositionโ€”and rightly so. Letโ€™s break down the highlights. Champagne Touts Corporate Investments While Canadians Foot the Billโ€”and Trump Could Blow It All Up Minister Franรงois-Philippe Champagne, in his opening remarks at INDU Meeting No. 137, tried to sell Canadians on his so-called economic "success story" by boasting about massive corporate investments like Honda's $19 billion in Canada's electric vehicle (EV) sector. He made it sound like international companies were flocking to Canada because of our leadership in green energy and innovation. But what he conveniently left out is that taxpayers are footing the bill for these investments with up to $5 billion in subsidies to Honda alone. Champagne is spinning this as if these corporations just came knocking at our door out of love for Canada. Reality check: they were bought off with your money. And then thereโ€™s Telesat, the satellite company Champagne hyped up, claiming itโ€™s vital for rural connectivity and national security. What he didnโ€™t mention? $1.4 billion in taxpayer money was handed over to Telesat with zero interest for five years, and not a single satellite has been deployed yet! That's right, a company thatโ€™s supposed to be launching satellites to connect rural areas hasnโ€™t even gotten anything into orbitโ€”and meanwhile, 63% of the company is foreign-owned. Canadians are essentially funding a foreign venture that hasnโ€™t delivered on its promises. But hereโ€™s the kickerโ€”all of these investments are at serious risk if Donald Trump wins the 2024 U.S. election. Trump has vowed to roll back green energy policies and bring back fossil fuel dominance, which would completely undercut the EV market and leave Canadaโ€™s taxpayer-funded green investments in serious jeopardy. If the U.S. shifts back to oil and gas, the EV and green tech industries in Canada will lose their biggest market, leaving Canadians holding the bag for billions in wasted investments. And thatโ€™s when Conservative MP Rick Perkins stepped in to call out Champagne on his BS. Rick Perkins Comes in Hot Right out of the gate, Conservative MP Rick Perkins wasn't there to play nice. He dug deep into the $1.4 billion taxpayer-funded loan to Telesat, demanding specifics about how much money had been repaid. Sounds like a straightforward question, right? Well, not for Champagne, who responded with a word salad about national security and rural connectivity instead of giving a straight answer. Perkins wasnโ€™t having any of it. He interrupted Champagne's well-rehearsed talking points, demanding the facts: โ€œI didnโ€™t ask for a speech on Telesat, I asked how much of the loan has been repaid!โ€ Boom! That right there was pure gold. Perkins exposed Champagneโ€™s slippery evasions and highlighted what this is really about: $1.4 billion of your money with no clear accountability on where it's going or when itโ€™ll be repaid. Champagne, flustered, had nothing. No numbers, no concrete answers. Just more smoke. Michelle Rempel Garner: The No-Nonsense Conservative Then came Michelle Rempel Garner, another Conservative MP who took Champagne to the woodshed. She cut right through the fluff and zeroed in on the core issueโ€”how can Canadian taxpayers benefit when foreign-owned companies like Telesat are getting the lionโ€™s share of the pie? She asked point-blank: โ€œHow is this helping Canadian workers when the company isnโ€™t even fully Canadian-owned?โ€ Champagne had no choice but to admit what we already knowโ€”63% of Telesat is owned by foreign investors, mostly Americans. So, letโ€™s get this straight: Canadian taxpayers are subsidizing a company that isn't even Canadian? Itโ€™s a globalist's dream and a taxpayer's nightmare. Garnerโ€™s relentless grilling forced Champagne to reveal there are no clear safeguards in place to ensure that Canada reaps the long-term rewards from these massive investments. This wasnโ€™t just a good moment for Rempel Garner, it was a reality check for all Canadians. The Trudeau government loves to talk about โ€œgreen jobsโ€ and โ€œinnovation,โ€ but when you pull back the curtain, it's the foreign investors who are laughing all the way to the bank. Rick Perkins: The Sequel In the later part of the hearing, Rick Perkins came back for another round and, boy, did he keep the pressure on. This time, he focused on the financial oversight of these projects, pointing out that the Trudeau government was taking enormous risks with taxpayer money, especially when foreign-owned companies are involved. Perkins didnโ€™t let Champagne dodge the tough questions. He demanded guaranteesโ€”actual, concrete protections for Canadian taxpayersโ€”in case these projects fail to deliver. Of course, Champagne, doing what he does best, gave more vague promises about future benefits but nothing solid about how the government plans to protect taxpayers if these green ventures flop. This exchange was critical because it highlighted just how reckless the Liberals are with public money. Perkins showed that this isnโ€™t just about โ€œleading the worldโ€ in innovationโ€”itโ€™s about fiscal irresponsibility. Ryan Turnbullโ€™s Fluffy Defense of Liberal Policies Then we had Liberal MP Ryan Turnbull swooping in with the expected protectionist puff-piece. Turnbullโ€™s questions were more like soft lobs for Champagne to knock out of the park. He spent his time talking about how green energy and EV supply chains will secure Canadaโ€™s place as a global leader. But letโ€™s cut through the BS, folks. This was nothing more than an attempt to distract from the massive financial risks Canadians are being forced to bear. Turnbull went on about โ€œinnovationโ€ and โ€œsustainability,โ€ sprinkling in the usual Liberal buzzwords that make it sound like everythingโ€™s going great. But here's the truth he conveniently ignored: these investments are a gamble. They rely heavily on the U.S. market, and if Donald Trump wins in 2024 and rolls back green energy policies, Canada's taxpayer-funded projects are in serious trouble. Trump has vowed to dismantle Biden's green energy incentives and go all-in on fossil fuels. If that happens, demand for green tech and EVs in the U.S. will plummet, leaving Canada holding the bag on investments that might not pan out. While Turnbull painted a rosy picture, he didnโ€™t acknowledge the geopolitical risks. Trumpโ€™s election could leave Canadaโ€™s green investments in serious jeopardy. And Champagne? He didnโ€™t offer any solutions eitherโ€”just more vague reassurances. But without the U.S. as a stable market, these taxpayer-funded projects are at risk of becoming costly failures. Honorable Mentions: Bloc and NDP Bring Their Own Fire Let's not forget the solid moments from both Bloc MP Jean-Denis Garon and NDP MP Brian Masse. Garon focused on transparency and the question of foreign ownership, once again hammering home the fact that Canadian taxpayers are footing the bill for projects that benefit foreign entities. Meanwhile, Masse brought up a crucial point: affordability. He grilled Champagne on whether these green projects would actually lower costs for rural Canadians or just create more monopolization in the telecom sector. The Bottom Line Folks, this is exactly whatโ€™s wrong with the Liberal governmentโ€”they are more interested in looking good on the world stage than actually delivering for Canadians. Champagne was grilled for dodging accountability, and for good reason. Billions of taxpayer dollars are being handed over to foreign corporations with no clear benefit to the Canadian people. If youโ€™re wondering where your hard-earned money is going, just look at Telesatโ€”a foreign-controlled company that hasnโ€™t paid a dime back on a $1.4 billion loan. And with the possibility of Donald Trump winning in 2024 and rolling back green energy subsidies in the U.S., these investments are looking shakier by the day. If the U.S. abandons green energy, where does that leave Canada? Iโ€™ll tell you whereโ€”holding the bag for investments that might never pay off. Once again, folks, weโ€™re seeing the Liberal government in actionโ€”reckless, unaccountable, and leaving Canadians behind. Stay tuned. Itโ€™s going to be a bumpy ride.

Dan Knight

27,447 gรถrรผntรผleme โ€ข 2 yฤฑl รถnce

Last night, before I slept, I told my Grok Bot to go through the raw footage of every Starship launch, from Flight 1 all the way to Flight 14, using only official SpaceX footage bc I wanted it to put together the best moments from each flight, in order, so I could actually see how far this rocket has come. I woke up to an 11-minute video. I pressed play and watched the entire thing. And I have to say, watching all 14 flights back to back gave me an even greater appreciation for Elon and the SpaceX team. You can see the progress with your own eyes on both the things that went right and also went wrong. Every explosion, every failed landing, every lost ship taught them something. And instead of backing down, they kept building, fixing, testing, and flying. I remember A LOT of people wrote Starship off after Flight 1. Then they did it again after Flights 7 and 8, when two ships blew up on back-to-back missions. SpaceX never quit. I really believe Starship is one of the most incredible engineering stories of our lifetime. 1/ April 20, 2023 โ€” Flight 1 The first time the fully stacked Starship ever left the ground. Engines were failing, the booster never separated from the ship, and the launch destroyed much of the pad. The rocket made it roughly 24 miles into the sky before breaking apart. I still remember people acting like the entire Starship program was finished that day. SpaceX went back, rebuilt the launch pad, fixed what went wrong, and prepared to fly again. 2/ November 18, 2023 โ€” Flight 2 Just seven months later, all 33 booster engines fired successfully. SpaceX pulled off hot staging for the first time, separating the two stages while engines were firing and Starship reached space. They still lost both stages, but compare this to Flight 1. It was already a completely different outcome. 3/ March 14, 2024 โ€” Flight 3 For the first time, Starship made it far enough to attempt reentry from space. SpaceX also opened the payload door in space, an important step toward deploying satellites. The booster broke apart during its landing attempt in the Gulf, and the ship was lost during reentry. But they were now testing things they couldn't even reach on the first two flights. 4/ June 6, 2024 โ€” Flight 4 The booster made a controlled splashdown in the Gulf of Mexico. Meanwhile, Starship came screaming back through the atmosphere with one of its flaps badly damaged and burning. I remember watching that flap practically fall apart on the livestream. Somehow, the ship kept flying, maintained control, and made it all the way to the ocean. That was unbelievable to watch. 5/ October 13, 2024 โ€” Flight 5 The first ever Super Heavy booster catch. I don't think people fully appreciate what happened here. SpaceX launched a massive rocket, brought the booster back to the launch site, and caught it in midair using two giant mechanical arms attached to the launch tower. Nobody had EVER done anything like that with a rocket booster before... something that sounded impossible had just become real. 6/ November 19, 2024 โ€” Flight 6 SpaceX called off the planned booster catch bc of a problem at the tower, so the booster made a controlled splashdown instead. But the ship achieved another huge milestone. It restarted a Raptor engine in space for the first time. That's an important capability for controlled orbital operations and eventually returning from orbit. The ship also survived reentry and splashed down in daylight. And they even had a banana inside the ship to show when it reached zero gravity. 7/ January 16, 2025 โ€” Flight 7 A new generation of Starship made its debut. SpaceX successfully caught the booster for the second time. Then things went wrong... the ship lost engines and broke apart over the Caribbean. It was a major setback, especially after the progress made on earlier flights, but the team didn't hide from what happened. They showed it, studied it, and went back to work. 8/ March 6, 2025 โ€” Flight 8 Another successful booster catch, the third one. Then the ship suffered engine failures and was lost over the Caribbean again. Two Starships destroyed on consecutive flights. The criticism was everywhere, and plenty of people were convinced the program was going backward. This is where I think the SpaceX team deserves enormous respect. They had already proven the booster could be caught. Now they had to figure out what was happening to the ship. They didn't give up. 9/ May 27, 2025 โ€” Flight 9 For the first time, SpaceX launched a Super Heavy booster that had already flown. This was the same booster caught during Flight 7, and 29 of its 33 engines had previously flown. Pretty cool to know that an enormous rocket booster was being reused. The booster broke apart during its landing attempt though. The ship reached engine cutoff, but a leak caused it to lose control, preventing the planned satellite deployment. Another difficult flight with another set of lessons. But on the positive side, reusable Starship hardware had officially flown again. 10/ August 26, 2025 โ€” Flight 10 After losing three ships in a row, SpaceX finally completed another Starship flight. And this one was a big deal. For the first time, Starship deployed a payload... eight Starlink satellite simulators, released one after another. The ship also restarted an engine in space, survived reentry, and reached its planned splashdown area. It eventually tipped over and caught fire after reaching the water. The booster also made it to the Gulf, although it was destroyed on impact. No catch was planned. Still, after everything that had happened on Flights 7, 8, and 9, seeing that ship make it through the mission was awesome. 11/ October 13, 2025 โ€” Flight 11 Exactly one year after the first booster catch. This was the final flight of that Starship version. SpaceX deployed more satellite simulators and brought both stages back to controlled ocean splashdowns. What stood out to me was how much more complete these flights were becoming... the team was finally putting together the things it had spent the previous two years learning. 12/ May 22, 2026 โ€” Flight 12 The first flight of Starship V3, launching from the new pad. A new version of the rocket meant another round of testing, with new hardware and new challenges. The booster didn't survive its landing attempt, but the ship successfully deployed its test satellites and made it through to splashdown. That's the thing about developing something this complicated. Even when you solve one problem, the next version can introduce brand new ones. The SpaceX team kept learning. 13/ July 24, 2026 โ€” Flight 13 Starship deployed 20 real next-generation Starlink V3 satellites for the first time, on a trajectory designed to bring them back down. And the splashdown was incredible. The ship descended so gently that it stayed in one piece, floated on the water, and continued communicating with SpaceX. The booster didn't make it through its landing burn, but the ship showed just how far its reentry and landing control had come. 14/ September 28, 2026 โ€” Flight 14 And then came orbit. After 13 test flights, Starship finally achieved orbital insertion. SpaceX deployed 26 REAL Starlink V3 satellites, and this time they stayed in orbit. Elon later confirmed that all 26 were working. The ship experienced an early engine shutdown, so SpaceX adjusted the mission. Instead of flying the planned roughly 10 hours and six orbits, they brought it down after a little over three hours, splashing down north of Hawaii. The booster made its planned splashdown in the Gulf. There was no catch attempt on this mission. What mattered most here was that SpaceX put real next-generation Starlink satellites into orbit, satellites that are too large for Falcon 9 to launch in their current form. This was a MASSIVE step toward what Starship was built to do. But really... think about the difference. On April 20, 2023, Starship makes it 24 miles high, fails to separate, breaks apart, and leaves the launch pad badly damaged. And then, three and a half years later, going through 13 flights, countless hours of engineering, rebuilding, testing, fixing things that failed, and trying again... On September 28, 2026, the 14th flight, Starship reaches orbit and deploys 26 next-generation operating Starlink satellites. These were all successful flights followed by failures. There were historic booster catches followed by ships exploding. There were moments when it looked like SpaceX had solved something, only for an entirely new problem to show up on the next flight. But every time... Elon and the team came back. That's what makes this video so powerful to me. We're watching what happens when thousands of incredibly talented people refuse to quit on something they believe is possible. Then on Friday, Elon said he now believes SpaceX becoming worth more than $1,000 trillion is a possible outcome. FYI, he didn't believe that before. For perspective, $SPCX is worth roughly $2.2 trillion today... to even have a chance of getting anywhere near that level, Starship needs to become far more than a rocket that occasionally reaches orbit. It needs to launch massive payloads reliably, become rapidly reusable, dramatically lower the cost of reaching space, and open up opportunities that simply aren't possible with today's rockets. That includes deploying much larger Starlink satellites, building infrastructure in orbit, and eventually making human missions to the Moon and Mars possible on an entirely different scale. And that's why the progress across these 14 flights matters so much. I don't think most people appreciate how difficult it is to build something like Starship. Or how many things have to go right, one after another, to turn a rocket this ambitious into something that flies routinely. We're still very early... there's a lot left to prove. But look at what this team has already accomplished. I've followed SpaceX for years, and watching these 11 minutes made me appreciate the people behind these launches even more. The engineers, technicians, launch crews, and everyone working behind the scenes to make the next flight better than the last. They deserve an enormous amount of credit. If you only watch Flight 14, you'll see an incredible rocket... but if you start with Flight 1 and watch everything that happened along the way, you'll understand why I have so much faith in this team. A lot of people have doubted them over the years. Every time something explodes, those people came back. And every time, SpaceX got back to work to prove them wrong. Never bet against Elon and the SpaceX team... I believe they are going to make the vehicle that this entire company's future depends on - Starship - successful.

Teslaconomics

432,306 gรถrรผntรผleme โ€ข 1 gรผn รถnce

A 550 kg animal can be in agony for weeks and never make a single sound. No scream. No cry. Just a stride that is two centimeters shorter, a little more weight shifted to the other side, a head that nods one beat too late. Most owners miss it. Most vets only catch it when it has already become expensive. The person who catches it first usually has dirt under their nails, a leather apron, and a steel rasp in their hand. This is the story of the most underrated profession in the horse world, and of one uncomfortable fact: an entire industry worth billions rests on four structures, each roughly the size of a saucer. Read this slowly. You will never look at a horse's legs the same way again. 1. THE ANIMAL THAT HIDES PAIN ON PURPOSE Horses are prey animals. For roughly 55 million years, the horse lineage survived by one rule: do not look weak. In the wild, the limping horse is the horse that gets eaten. The one that stops, flinches and cries out is the one the lions can hear. So evolution wrote a brutal instruction into the nervous system: hide it. Keep running. Pretend everything is fine. That instruction is still running in every stable, every racetrack and every backyard paddock on the planet. A horse with a hot, throbbing abscess building under its sole can still walk to the gate to greet you. A horse with early laminitis can still eat its dinner. A horse in chronic foot pain can still carry a rider for an hour and show you almost nothing. This is why horse people repeat one sentence like a prayer: No foot, no horse. It is not a slogan. It is a diagnosis. An enormous number of lameness problems begin in the foot, and the foot is exactly where the animal is best at hiding them. Now think about what that means for the person trusted to look at that foot every six to eight weeks. They are not a hobbyist with a file. They are the early-warning system for an animal that is biologically designed to lie to you. 2. FOUR SMALL PLATES CARRYING A HALF TON Here is a number that should bother you. An adult horse can weigh 500 to 600 kg. When it stands, that weight is not spread across a wide, cushioned surface like a camel's foot or a dog's paw. It is balanced on four hooves. Each hoof is a single toe. One toe. The horse is walking on the tip of what would be our middle fingernail, enlarged and armored over millions of years, with the rest of the finger stretched into a long lever that we call the leg. When that animal gallops, the foot hits the ground with forces that are several times its body weight, again and again, at speed, on surfaces that range from sand to asphalt to frozen clay. And the engineering that handles this is not metal or carbon fiber. It is keratin, the same protein family as your fingernails and hair, arranged into one of the most sophisticated shock-absorbing structures in biology. Let us open it up. 3. WHAT IS ACTUALLY INSIDE THE HOOF The outside is the part you see: the hoof wall. It is dead tissue, which is why a trim does not hurt when it is done correctly. Think of it as a thick protective capsule. The wall grows down from the coronary band, the ring of living tissue at the top of the hoof, at roughly 6 to 10 millimeters a month. A hoof that is completely replaced from top to bottom takes about nine months to a year. Every ring, bulge and crack you see on a hoof is a diary entry: illness, a diet change, a stressful season, a hard training block. The hoof records it all and carries the record downward. Underneath is where it gets wild. The wall is not glued to the bone like a boot on a foot. It is attached by the laminae, a set of interlocking leaf-like folds. Hundreds of primary laminae, each carrying a fringe of smaller secondary ones, lock together like two hands with fingers interlaced. Together they create an enormous attachment surface, large enough to suspend the entire skeleton of the horse inside the hoof capsule. Read that again. The coffin bone, the last bone in the leg, is not resting on the ground. It is hanging inside the hoof from this interlocking structure. Below the bone sits the digital cushion, a fibrous pad of tissue that behaves like a shock absorber. And at the center of the sole is the frog, the soft, V-shaped, rubbery structure that most people mistake for a flaw. It is not a flaw. It is a pump. Each time the hoof lands, the frog and the digital cushion compress and flex, and that deformation helps push blood back up the leg against gravity. Horses do not have large muscles in the lower leg. They rely on this mechanism to move blood. The hoof is part of the circulatory system. So when someone trims, shapes and balances this structure, they are not cutting a toenail. They are adjusting a hydraulic suspension system that the animal's circulation, joints and tendons all depend on. 4. WHEN THE SUSPENSION FAILS Now the dark part. If the laminae become inflamed and weaken, the bond between the hoof wall and the bone starts to fail. This is laminitis, and in its worst form the bone can rotate or sink inside the hoof capsule. The horse is, quite literally, standing on its own skeleton. Owners describe the posture they see: a horse rocking back onto its heels, leaning away from its front feet, refusing to move, shifting weight constantly because nothing feels safe. Veterinarians check for heat in the hoof and a strong, pounding pulse at the back of the fetlock. Laminitis is among the most feared conditions in equine medicine. It is linked to metabolic disease, to sudden changes in diet, to rich spring grass, to severe illness and to excessive load on the opposite limb when the other one is injured. That last cause matters. Two of the most famous horses of the modern era are tied to this story. Secretariat, the champion whose 31-length Belmont Stakes win in 1973 is still one of the most celebrated performances in sport, was euthanized in 1989 after laminitis in his hooves became untreatable. Barbaro, the Kentucky Derby winner, shattered bones in his right hind leg at the 2006 Preakness. Surgeons saved him for a while. But carrying the weight on the other legs triggered laminitis in the opposite hind foot, and he was euthanized in January 2007. Different horses. Same lesson. The foot is not the end of the story of a horse's health. Very often it is the chapter that decides how the story ends. That is the stage on which a farrier works. 5. THE PROFESSION NOBODY THINKS ABOUT The word farrier comes from the Latin ferrum, iron. For centuries, the person who shod horses was also the blacksmith, the toolmaker, and in many armies the one who kept the cavalry moving. Before that, people tried everything to protect hooves. The Romans used hipposandals, iron plates strapped to the foot. Nailed iron horseshoes appear in Europe in the early Middle Ages, and once they spread, they changed the world. A horse that could travel on stone roads without its feet wearing away was a horse that could pull heavier plows, carry heavier knights and cross whole continents. Entire empires moved on horseshoes. There is an old rhyme about it, the one that ends with a kingdom lost for want of a nail. Armies did not lose battles to dramatic reasons. They lost them to a thrown shoe, a lame horse, a missing man who knew how to fix it. Today the job looks different, but the core is the same. A modern farrier is part metalworker, part anatomist, part biomechanics specialist, part athletic trainer, and part psychologist for an animal that can kick with enough force to break bone. They do this work bent over, holding a leg that weighs more than a fully grown person's thigh, often in heat, mud or freezing wind. The physical toll is huge. Back problems are an occupational norm. Careers are measured in how many years the body lasts. And yet the margin for error is tiny. A few millimeters off in the angle of the hoof can change how load travels through the joints and tendons above it. A shoe set slightly too far forward or back can change where the horse breaks over at the end of each stride. A nail driven just wrong can hit sensitive tissue. The craft is not about doing something dramatic. It is about being right by a hair, thousands of times, on a living animal that is not holding still for you. 6. THE GEOMETRY NOBODY SEES Most people look at a trimmed hoof and see a clean surface. A farrier sees a set of angles, lines and balances. The hoof wall has to be trimmed so that it meets the ground evenly. The toe length, the height of the heels, the width of the heel base and the angle of the hoof relative to the pastern above it all matter. In many horses, a front hoof angle somewhere around the low fifties in degrees is considered a reference point, but there is no single magic number. The right answer depends on the horse's conformation, its discipline and its history. The goal is balance in two directions. From the side, the hoof angle should flow in a roughly straight line with the bones of the pastern. When it does not, forces concentrate where they should not. A long toe with a low heel can increase strain on the tendons at the back of the leg. A collapsed heel can change the load on the navicular region. From the front, the hoof should land flat. If one side is higher, the joint above takes the difference. Then there is breakover, the moment the heel lifts and the hoof pivots forward over the toe. Move that point and you change how hard the horse must work to take each step. A farrier can roll, square or set back a toe to make breakover easier. Over thousands of strides, that matters. A trim and a shoe are not a haircut and an accessory. They are small design decisions with cumulative consequences, and the horse pays for every error in a currency it cannot report. 7. WHY THE SHOE GOES ON HOT Here is the part that fascinates people who have never seen it. Many farriers heat the horseshoe in a forge until it glows orange and then press it briefly against the hoof. Smoke rises. There is a hiss. A smell that people who have been near it will never forget. It looks aggressive. It is not painful for the horse when done correctly, because the wall it touches is insensitive, and the contact is brief. The shoe is not nailed on while glowing. The hot contact leaves a mark, a map of exactly where the shoe and the hoof are not meeting perfectly. The farrier adjusts the shoe or the hoof, cools it, and repeats until the fit is true. Hot fitting is a diagnostic tool disguised as a ritual. The burn mark shows high spots and gaps that the eye can miss. A flat, sealed fit distributes load. A rocking fit concentrates it. Forges used for this reach temperatures in the neighborhood of a thousand degrees Celsius. Steel becomes workable at a glowing orange. Cooled in water or air, it holds the new shape. Cold shoeing, where the shoe is shaped without being heated, is also widely used, especially with pre-made or modified shoes. Neither method is automatically superior. Both rely on the skill of the person using them. 8. THE NAIL THAT IS DESIGNED TO COME OUT THE SIDE If you want to understand how precise this work is, look at the nail. A horseshoe nail is not a standard nail. It has a beveled tip and a specific shape so that when it is driven into the hoof wall, it curves outward and exits through the side of the wall, usually a couple of centimeters above the ground. The farrier drives it, feels the path, and twists off the sharp tip. The remaining end is bent over and tightened into a clinch that locks the shoe in place. The nail travels through the thick outer wall and is supposed to stay in the zone of insensitive tissue. The line where the wall meets the sole, the white line, serves as a guide. Too close, and the nail can press on sensitive structures. Too shallow, and the shoe will not hold. The farrier is working by sound and feel as much as by sight. Experienced hands can tell from the resistance and the sound whether the nail is traveling right. A subtle change in the tap of the hammer is information. You cannot automate this with a rule. You learn it by thousands of repetitions, some of them bad, under the guidance of someone who has been doing it for decades. 9. SHOES, NO SHOES, AND THE ARGUMENT THAT NEVER ENDS If you want to start a fight in a barn, ask whether horses need shoes. Here is the honest version. Some horses do very well barefoot. They have strong, well-shaped feet, they live on suitable terrain, and their workload does not demand extra protection. Many owners and professionals support barefoot management and some horses clearly thrive on it. Other horses need shoes. A shoe can add protection on abrasive ground, provide traction, support a foot with a specific problem, change the way load moves through a limb, or hold a therapeutic pad or medication in place. Horses with certain conditions are shod with special designs: wide webbed shoes, bar shoes, heart bar shoes, wedge pads, rocker toes. The best farriers are not ideologues. They look at the horse in front of them. What most people do not realize is how much of this is a conversation between three parties: the owner, the veterinarian and the farrier. When the three communicate, a lameness that might have run for months can be solved in a single visit. When they do not, the horse bounces between opinions while the foot keeps changing. If you take one practical thing from this post, take this: your farrier is part of your horse's medical team. Treat them like it. 10. THE TECHNOLOGY THAT IS QUIETLY CHANGING THE TRADE The forge and hammer are ancient. The tools around them are not. Digital radiography lets veterinarians and farriers see the exact position of the coffin bone inside the hoof, measure its angle, and plan a trim or shoe based on the real internal structure instead of guessing from the outside. Pressure-sensing plates and sensor-fitted shoes measure how load is distributed under the foot at each phase of the stride. High-speed video breaks down how a hoof lands, rolls and leaves the ground. Thermal imaging shows heat patterns in the foot and lower limb that can point to inflammation before it becomes visible. New materials have entered the market: aluminum shoes for racing, composite and polymer shoes that absorb shock, glue-on systems for horses with thin or damaged walls, and even 3D-printed hoof components that can be matched to an individual foot. In the middle of all of that, the ancient skill remains the bottleneck. A scan can tell you what is wrong. It cannot hold the leg, make the shoe, set the angle, and respond when the horse shifts at the wrong moment. The future of this trade is not machines replacing hands. It is hands armed with better information than any generation before them. 11. THE MENTAL GAME NOBODY TALKS ABOUT A farrier does not just handle metal. They handle fear. A horse is a flight animal. It is also a very large animal that has to stand on three legs while a stranger holds one foot, bends it, taps it, scrapes it, and sometimes heats metal next to it. Every instinct in its body says this is a vulnerable position. Great farriers read horses the way chess players read a board. They notice an ear tilting back, a shoulder tightening, a tail swishing in a different rhythm. They adjust their position, their breathing and their pace before the horse reacts. They know that rushing a nervous horse makes the next visit worse. They know that a young horse that learns to trust at its first trim can be easy for life, and a young horse that is frightened once can remember it for years. Calm is a technical skill in this job. Patience is a tool, as real as a rasp. And there is a strange side effect of watching someone do this well. Humans are wired to find mastery deeply satisfying. When we watch a person perform a precise, repeated, difficult task without hesitation, our brains respond with something close to relief. There is no waste. No panic. No improvisation that falls apart. Just a process, executed. That is part of why millions of people who have never owned a horse stop scrolling for this kind of work. It is a form of order, performed on a living creature that is anything but orderly. 12. THE QUIET MATH OF NEGLECT Let us do some arithmetic. The hoof grows continuously. If it is not trimmed, the wall gets longer, the toe flares, the heels can collapse underneath, and the balance of the whole foot drifts. In a few weeks, that drift is small. In a few months, it is significant. A hoof is a structure whose problems compound slowly and invisibly. Most horses on a normal schedule are seen every six to eight weeks. That is roughly seven to eight visits a year, per horse, for the animal's entire working life, which in many cases stretches past twenty years. Over that span, a good farrier makes tens of thousands of small decisions on a single horse. Now multiply that by the number of horses in the world. There are on the order of tens of millions. Every one of them is relying on someone, somewhere, to make those decisions well. When it goes right, nobody notices. The horse moves freely. The rider feels a good horse. The owner pays a bill and forgets about it. When it goes wrong, it can end a career, a competition season or a life. The best work in this profession is invisible. It looks like nothing happened. 13. WHAT THE HORSE IS TRYING TO TELL YOU Since the horse will not scream, you have to learn the whispers. These are the signs that experienced horse people check for. They are general information, not a diagnosis, and they never replace a veterinarian. The stance. A horse that stands with its front feet stretched out in front, or rocks its weight back onto its heels, is telling you something. So is one that constantly shifts weight from foot to foot. The pulse. A strong, pounding pulse at the back of the fetlock can indicate inflammation inside the foot. A calm, faint pulse is normal. Learning what normal feels like on your own horse is the whole trick. The heat. Run your hand over the hoof wall. A foot that is noticeably warmer than the others deserves attention. The stride. A shorter step, a head that bobs, a horse that suddenly dislikes turning in one direction or walking on hard ground. Subtle changes matter more than dramatic ones. The smell and the sole. A sharp, rotten smell from the underside of the foot can mean thrush, a bacterial infection that thrives in wet, packed conditions. Soft, crumbling tissue or black discharge is not something to wait on. The rings. Ridges that run across the hoof wall can mark periods of stress, dietary change or illness. They are a timeline written in horn. The behavior. A horse that suddenly resists being picked up, or pins its ears when you touch a foot, may not be misbehaving. It may be asking you to stop. And the emergency rule, the one that matters most. A horse that is suddenly refusing to bear weight on a limb, or showing severe heat and a pounding pulse in the foot, is a call-the-vet-now situation. Not tomorrow. Not after the weekend. Hooves reward the fast and punish the hopeful. 14. FIVE MYTHS THAT KEEP HORSES SUFFERING Myth one: if the horse is not limping, the feet are fine. Reality: horses are masters of compensation. By the time the limp is obvious, the problem has often been building for a long time. Myth two: the frog is useless and should be cut away. Reality: the frog is part of the shock-absorbing and circulation system of the foot. A farrier removes loose, ragged tissue, but a healthy frog is not a defect. Myth three: shoes are always cruel. Reality: shoes are a tool. Used well, they can protect and support. Used badly, they can cause problems, which is exactly why the person fitting them matters. Myth four: a trim is a trim. Reality: two trims on the same hoof can produce two different outcomes in how load travels through the leg. The difference is knowledge and judgment. Myth five: hoof care is an expense you can postpone. Reality: it is one of the cheapest forms of preventive medicine in the horse world, and problems left too long are among the most expensive to repair. 15. WHAT THIS TRADE TEACHES THE REST OF US Step back from the horses for a second. This profession is a lesson in a kind of work our culture is quietly losing: work that cannot be faked. You cannot fake a fit that holds. You cannot fake an angle that is right. You cannot fake the trust of a thousand-pound animal that has to stand still while you work with sharp tools near its leg. The feedback is immediate and honest. If the craft is good, the horse moves well. If it is not, the horse tells you, eventually, with the only language it has. There is a reason people drawn to this trade often speak about it like a calling. The work is hard, the hours are physical, the pay is not always proportional to the skill, and the conditions are rarely comfortable. But the loop is clean: you see a problem, you apply skill, you fix it, and a living creature walks away better than it came. In a world full of work that disappears into meetings and screens, that is rare and powerful. It is also why the best farriers carry themselves with a particular quiet confidence. They are not trying to impress anyone. They have already been judged by the toughest evaluator there is: a horse, on four feet, on real ground, every day. 16. ONE MORE NUMBER TO SIT WITH The hoof wall itself has no feeling. That is the reason a good trim is painless. But directly beneath it sits living tissue packed with blood vessels and nerves. The border between the part that does not feel and the part that feels everything is measured in millimeters. Every single visit, someone works along that border with sharp tools, steady hands and a mental map of what lies under the surface. That is the job. That is the whole job. No one applauds when a horse takes the first sound step after a visit. No one posts about the lameness that never happened. Yet that quiet nothing is the whole point of the work, and the whole art of it. 17. THE CHECKLIST YOU CAN USE THIS WEEK If you own, ride, board or simply love horses, here is a short list that can change an animal's life. Pick up and clean every foot daily, even when you are not riding. It takes a few minutes, and it is the single best way to notice early changes in smell, heat, cracks, stones and sole condition. Learn your horse's normal. The normal pulse. The normal temperature of each foot. The normal stance. You cannot spot abnormal without a baseline. Keep a fixed schedule with your farrier, usually every six to eight weeks, and adjust it with their advice. Do not wait for a problem to book the visit. Make sure your farrier, your vet and you are in the same conversation. Share X-rays, notes and observations. The best results come from teams, not from silos. Watch the ground daily. Constantly wet, muddy conditions soften hooves and invite infection. Dry, hard ground can bruise soles. Rotate, manage and adapt. Mind the diet. Sudden changes, rich pasture and metabolic problems are tied to the most dangerous foot conditions. Ask your vet about your horse's individual risk. And treat your farrier as the professional they are. Be there on time. Have the horse caught, clean and calm. Pay on time. Respect the work. Good farriers are scarce, and the ones who are worth having are booked months ahead for a reason. 18. THE REAL STORY The real story is not about a tool, a forge or a trick of the trade. It is about an animal that has spent tens of millions of years evolving to hide its pain, standing patiently on four small plates of horn while someone with strong hands and a trained eye decides whether tomorrow will be a good day or a bad one for it. It is about a skill passed down for more than a thousand years, now meeting radiographs, sensors and 3D printing, and still depending on a human being who can feel the difference between right and almost right. And it is about the fact that the most important work is often the work nobody notices. The horse that never went lame. The career that did not end. The animal that simply, quietly, kept moving. Next time you see a horse, look down. Not at the mane, not at the coat, not at the rider. Look at the feet. That is where its whole life is standing. If this changed how you see horses, do three things. Repost it, so someone who owns a horse sees it before their animal has to tell them the hard way. Tag a horse person, a farrier, or the friend who has been saying that something is "a little off" with their horse for weeks. Follow for more deep dives into the invisible crafts that keep the living world moving. This post is general information for awareness and education. It is not veterinary advice. If your horse shows sudden lameness, heat, a pounding digital pulse or refuses to bear weight, call your veterinarian immediately.

Earth Unveiled

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The Economics of Europeโ€™s Descent into Warmongering โ€“ and our duty now! My speech at the European Parliament on the theme of โ€œThe Economic Conditions of Peaceโ€, Tuesday 10th June 2025 [INTRODUCTION] A year ago, I would have started this speech with a lament about the hitherto unimaginable conversion of the European Union from a Peace to a War Project. Not so today. Over the past year, warmongering has seeped into the very fabric of the Union, it has trickled into every policy, it has soaked every one of the thinktanks that generate Europeโ€™s dominant narratives and creeds. Today, therefore, it makes no sense to lament what is now a fact: The EU is now a fully-fledged War Project โ€“ a project that will either land us in permanent war, or it will bankrupt us further, or probably both! Europeโ€™s military Keynesianism, I shall be arguing, is guaranteed to make Europe less safe, more unequal, weaker. Only two interesting questions remain: Why has Europe taken this road? And, now that Europe is on this war path, what is ourduty to our people, to Europeans, to Peace? Let me begin at the very beginning. [THE EU WAS DESIGNED TO BE SUBSERVIENT TO THE UNITED STATES] At the risk of irking Europeanists who believe in their own creation myth, let me be clear: The European Union (from its beginnings as the European Communities of Coal & Steel) was an American Construction โ€“ a part of a US Global Plan that also comprised the Bretton Woods System, the Truman Doctrine and, of course, NATO. Yes, most Europeans hankered for no more war and no more totalitarianism. But the EU was designed in Washington DC. And it was designed specifically not as a competitive market but as a Big Business Cartel run by a democracy-free bureaucracy (also known as the European Commission) not coincidentally located a stoneโ€™s throw from NATOโ€™s headquarters. From 1950 on, the EU was nurtured by and in tune with the interests of the United States โ€“ an inconvenient fact both for Europeโ€™s self-important rulers and for Donald Trump. Looking back, a common thread runs through the entire history of the EU: its total economic dependence on the United States. Initially, the EU was deeply dependent on being part of the Dollar Zone. Then, from 1971 onwards, it was deeply dependent on the American trade deficit. So, one way or another, Europeโ€™s deep dependence on the US was ingrained into its architecture. It will thus take much more than mere pronouncements - or a few hundred billion borrowed euros spent on weaponry - to shed Europeโ€™s in-built dependence on the United States. The fact that the EU was, from the beginning, fashioned as a Big Business Cartel is the reason why the EU needed fixed exchange rates: Currency fluctuations destabilise any cartel, making it hard to maintain the necessary levels of collusion between its participating producers. From 1950 to 1971, the US took care of this problem on Europeโ€™s behalf. As long as it was running a trade deficit with the United States, Europeโ€™s cartel was embedded in the dollar zone โ€“ its currencies tied to the dollar But, when around 1969 Europe (and Japan) started running a trade surplus with the United States, it was game over. On 15th August 1971, the Donald Trump of that era, President Richard Nixon, jettisoned Europe from the dollar zone, his Treasury Secretary cynically telling the dumbfounded Europeans: โ€œFrom today the dollar is our currency but it is your problem!โ€ Two things happened next. First, to save their Big Business Cartel the Europeans scrambled to create their own fixed exchange rate regime. They tried everything: The Snake. The European Monetary System. The European Exchange Rate Mechanism. They all proved flimsy designs that speculators had no trouble crushing. So, in desperation, they created the most noxious currency the human spirit could fashion - the euro. The second development was that, as America expanded its budget and trade deficits, the Eurozone morphed into a German-led net exporting machine whose aggregate demand was subcontracted to the United States. In effect, Americaโ€™s twin deficits operated like a huge vacuum cleaner that sucked into America Europeโ€™s net exports as well as the European exportersโ€™ profits which were thus invested in US Treasuries, US shares and US real estate. Thatโ€™s how, once it was expelled from the dollar zone, Europe became addicted to the US deficits. That was what the Nixon Shock did: It converted Europeโ€™s utter reliance on living within the dollar zone into an even greater dependence on the US deficits. [NEVER MISSING A CHANCE TO MISS AN OPPORTUNITY] Here in Brussels they love the expression that Europe progresses from crisis to crisis. Thatโ€™s another delusion. The crisis of 2008 was our greatest opportunity to render the European Union viable, and to end its deep dependence on the United States. ยท The French and German banks went bankrupt. ยท The Eurozoneโ€™s impossible rules were in tatters. ยท A domino effect, beginning with Greece, was bankrupting our governments. It was the perfect opportunity to transform the EU from a Big Business Cartel, inherently reliant on the US for its aggregate demand, into a functional, internally balanced federation. Instead, Europeโ€™s radical centre (both the centre right and the centre left) decided that they would change everything so as to ensure that nothingchanges. In this vein, they did their worst: Universal austerity for the many. And frantic money printing for the financiers and Big Business. What happens when you crush the incomes of the many and hand over trillions to the very few? Since the many are too poor to buy high value added goods, business stops investing in productive capital โ€“โ€“ while the rich use the free cash to push through the roof house prices, share prices, Bitcoin prices, art, asset prices in general. The natural result is soul-crushing levels of inequality and deep popular discontent. The people got desperate. They even voted for radical progressives like me to enter the Eurogroup! Then, in horror, Brussels and Frankfurt overthrew us, or made Mr Tsipras overthrow his own government, using not the tanks, as they did in Greece in 1967, but the banks โ€“ not that much of a difference really! A coup dโ€™ รฉtat is a coup dโ€™ รฉtat. [TWO SYMBIOTIC AUTHORITARIANISMS] Guess what happened next: Just as in the mid-war period, xenophobic ultra-rightists rose up from the woodwork. They proved a godsent for the shockingly unpopular radical centre whose politicians could now say to voters: It is us or them! But it was equally a godsent for the ultra-right who needed the radical centre to impose the austerity policies which created the discontent which fuelled the anger that delivered the ultra-right votes. To put it differently, if Macron and Le Pen had any sense, they would each keep a framed picture of the other on their bedside tables, saying a little prayer in their hated opponentโ€™s name every night before going to sleep. [SMOKE AND MIRRORS] Liberal Totalitarianism and Ultra-Right-Xenophobic Totalitarianism are accomplices, they feed off each other. Meanwhile, austerity for the many and money printing for the few depletes Europeโ€™s productive foundations, its social fabric, its sense of purpose. Thatโ€™s how the European Union lost any legitimacy it had in the eyes of the public. Sensing this, the Liberal Totalitarians in charge came up with one failed Grand Initiative after another. Who can forget the eminently forgettable Juncker investment plan, the Banking Union, the Green Deal, or the Draghi Report that has now joined them in Historyโ€™s Dustbin? Impressive numbers were announced that, alas, dependably failed to materialise. It was inevitable. As long as our rulers said NO to the political union that could sustain a proper, macroeconomically significant, eurobond, the money to fund the necessary investment could never materialise. Even when they โ€“ finally โ€“ during the pandemic โ€“ did issue common debt, they ended up with common liabilities but no common purpose. Every Grand Initiative ever announced was a dance with failure, smoke and mirrors by which they disguised Europeโ€™s nakedness. The result? After fifteen years of ZERO NET PRODUCTIVE INVESTMENT, ยท Germany is deindustrialising fast, and along with it Eastern and Central Europe, Austria, Northern Italy ยท Political paralysis grows on the back of fiscal pressures ยท Neofascism and xenophobia are rising up everywhere ยท Europeโ€™s dependence on the United States grows stronger at the time Donald Trump is cutting Europe loose ยท The Rest of the World looks at Europe as a sad case of what could have been, an irritating irrelevance. In this sad context, our great and good leaders had another woeful idea for a Grand Initiative: Now that the Green Deal is dead-in-the-water and the Recovery Fund is spent, why not try Military Keynesianism? [THE FOLLY OF MILITARY KEYNESIANISM] Ladies and Gentlemen, Military Keynesianism works in the United States because America has the federal institutions, the monetary sovereignty, the fiscal power, the technostructure, and the common procurement process that are essential in implementing Military Keynesianism. Europe has none of that, nor does it have leaders interested in acquiring any of that. This is why Military Keynesianism cannot work in Europe. Thank goodness it canโ€™t work, I say! For if it could work, Europe would have to emulate the United States in starting a war every year so that the stocks of ammunition, missiles et al could be depleted sufficiently to justify the new colossal orders necessary to maintain Military Keynesianism. Nevertheless, while Europeโ€™s Military Keynesianism cannot and should not work, it serves a purpose โ€“ it is a kind of a solution for, say, Volkswagen: Now that Volkswagen can no longer sell its cars, it hands over whole production lines to Rheinmetall to produce Leopard tanks which von der Leyen makes Greece and Italy buy even though we neither want nor need them. Yes, Military Keynesianism will fail Europe badly, but not before it further bankrupts our states and throws more fuel onto the fire burning down lives and dreams in Ukraineโ€™s killing fields. So, let me be frank: ยท No really-existing enemy of Europe shakes in his boots watching a stagnating, heavily indebted Europe, invest billions in weaponry. Quite the opposite! ยท Military Keynesianism will end up as Europeโ€™s New Austerity for the many and a new money spinner for the few. ยท It will make Europe weaker while prolonging the Ukraine War in a manner that is detrimental to the stated aim of supporting Ukraine. [EUROPEโ€™S SURRENDER TO NATO, ITS ROLE IN UKRAINE] It is at this point that angry yelps will rise up from the press gallery. Canโ€™t you hear them ask: "โ€œIs Russia not ante portas?โ€ โ€œIs Europe not in danger?โ€ โ€œShould Europe remain defenceless, especially now that Trump is abandoning Europe?โ€ My answer is clear: Weakening ourselves economically through a Military Keynesianism that constitutes the New Austerity which will, with mathematical precision, diminish Europe further is no way to make Europe stronger! And lest we forget, Europe already has 1.5m men and women in uniform while, over the past decade, we spent โ‚ฌ2.7 trillion on defence โ€“ a period during which our net productive investment was zero! Now, NATO demands that we spend three times as much - which is totally insane, given how wastefully that โ‚ฌ2.7 trillion was spent. In this light, surrendering our foreign and defence policies to NATO, and sinking further in unsustainable debt just to satisfy President Trumpโ€™s demands for more military spending, is the surest way of making Europe more dependent, less secure, uglier and sadder. In this context, the powers-that-be here in Brussels are anxiously trying to keep their jobs and boost their budgets by spreading the lie that NATO had to expand in order to deter Russian aggression โ€“ when it is exactly the other way round: Like the Mafia, NATO expanded to create insecurity in order to sell us protection! Does this mean that Putin was right to invade the Ukraine? Of course not. What it means is that NATO and Putin are accomplices โ€“ that they needed one another in their joint bid for a confrontation that strengthened both โ€“ at Europeโ€™s expense. It also means that anyone truly interested in Europeโ€™s security and prosperity 1. must dispel the lie that Russia is about to invade us โ€“ it canโ€™t even if it wants to 2. must work tirelessly to kill Europeโ€™s Military Keynesianism, and 3. must work toward a European Peace Process which uses Russiaโ€™s confiscated monies not as a piggybank for more useless Leopard tanks and Leonardo missiles but as a bargaining chip to end the Ukraine War in the context of a comprehensive EU-Russia Peace Treaty. As for the politicians in this town who will not rest until they see Russia on its knees, I have this to say to them: If you really wanted to weaken Russia, to bring Russia to its knees, you should have worked hard to admit Russia into theโ€ฆ Eurozone. In one fell swoop the euro would have wrecked Russiaโ€™s productive basis, it would have indebted its people and its state, it would have made its leaders rush to Brussels and to Frankfurt with begging bowl in hand! You think I am joking. But there is too much truth in this joke for comfort! To sum up my argument so far, Europeโ€™s economic stagnation was the product of its total dependence on the American deficits. This dependence yielded Europeโ€™s complicity with the decade-long American project of inciting a war in Ukraine. And now that the US is decoupling, our rulers โ€“ resembling decapitated chickens โ€“ are running around without their heads screwed on, struggling to find ways of continuing to impede Peace in Ukraine so as to use military funds to prop up Europeโ€™s faltering Big Business Cartel. [WHATโ€™S BEHIND EUROPEโ€™S ETHICAL DECAY: GAZA, TOTALITARIANISM] Ladies and Gentlemen, as we speak here today, Europe is falling headlong into another ethical void: complicity in the Palestinian genocide. It is not just the embarrassment, also known as Mrs Ursula von der Leyen, posing like a cheerleader of Israelโ€™s genocidal army in front of its tanks hours before they stormed Gaza. No, the European Union is not merely complicit due to our subservience to the United States. No, the European Union is also enabling, it is in fact funding, the war criminals of its own accord. Directly. Cynically. With no compunction. ยท BNP PARIBAS and ALLIANZ underwrite the issues of the Israeli government bonds that fund the Israeli meatgrinder in the Palestinian Occupied Territories ยท MAERSK is the prime transporter of the military machine at work in Gaza ยท Since 2007, the European Union has channelled โ‚ฌ2 billion of research funding to Israeli entities producing the means by which Palestinians are ethnically cleansed, targeted, murdered and maimed. But there is something even scarier going on: Some of our top institutions depend financially on backing Israelโ€™s genocide. If Europe were to do its duty and sanction Israel, the Technical University of Munich stands to lose โ‚ฌ195.4 million from the EUโ€™s HORIZON program which funds the University to carry out joint research with Israeli institutions. Ladies and Gentlemen, Europe carries an enormous guilt. The pogroms against the Jews started here, in Europe. Europeans carried out genocides across Africa, in the Americas, in Australia. By forming the EU as a Peace Project, we claimed a chance to make amends for Europeโ€™s past genocides. However, our dependence on the US and our ruling classโ€™s penchant to profit from imperialism have made this impossible โ€“ and so Europeโ€™s hands are, again, covered in the blood of innocents, in Gaza, in Ukraine, in the Sudan, in Libya, in Yemen, in Syria. It has also brought totalitarianism back into our midst, here in Europe. When the German authorities banned me from entering Germany for the crime of co-organising with German Jews a conference on the theme of โ€˜A Just Peace in the Middle Eastโ€™, they were making a point: To them, letting the rivers of Palestinian blood flow unimpeded represented their chance of washing off their hands the guilt over the Holocaust, over the other German genocide in Namibia, of Belgiumโ€™s crimes against humanity in the Congoโ€ฆ It is, therefore, a clear warning to us: Economic stagnation begets warmongering which begets a revived European white settler mentality. This Europe has fallen so far into a moral crevice that it cannot easily climb out of it. Europeโ€™s Liberal Totalitarianism, which we in Greece experienced in all its horror ten years ago, is now everywhere โ€“ and it is throwing wide open the gates through which Xenophobic Ultra-Right Totalitarianism arrives to darken our doorstep. The time to rise up against both forms of totalitarianism is now. On behalf of the peoples of Europe. [WHAT MUST WE DO?] So, what must we do? Let us begin by grasping that: ยท The economic condition for Peace is to de-couple Europe's economy from America's wars! ยท But for that we must end, once and for all, Europeโ€™s dependence on the United States. ยท This entails ending Europeโ€™s dependence on net exports to America. ยท Which means rebalancing Europeโ€™s internal economy through o new productive green investments, o an end to structural austerity o an end to the madness of cartel-infested electricity โ€˜marketsโ€™ o a new monetary commons by which to end the bankersโ€™ monopoly over payments and to institute a personal dividend for all o a new EU-China deal that liberates us from Americaโ€™s agenda of intensifying a pointless New Cold War at our expense. Only by transforming Europeโ€™s political economy can we end the never-ending fragmentation which breeds war, totalitarianism and the embarrassment of being led by cheerleaders of genocide and permanent war with Russia, like Ursula von der Leyen and Kaja Kallas. How can we accomplish that? In two ways. First, we need a Credible Plan for a Europe worth fighting for. Second, we must organise a campaign of civil and governmental disobedience in our countries and, potentially, in the European Council until our Plan for Europe gets a chance. We, DiEM25, have worked for a decade on this Plan โ€“ our Green New Deal for Europe โ€“ and are happy to share it with you, so that you can refine, revise, adapt it. You, the 5S Movement and other parties eager to partake across Europe, have the organisation that we lack so that, together with our MERA25 transnational parties, we can together help organise the campaign of civil and governmental disobedience without which nothing will change, nothing will impede Europeโ€™s, Italyโ€™s, Greeceโ€™s, indeed Germanyโ€™s secular decline. [CONCLUSION] So, to conclude, seventy-five years of this European Union teach us that we face a stark choice. A choice between a Dependent-on-the-United States, Warmongering, Stagnating Europe. Or an Independent, Non-Aligned, Prosperous, Green Europe. A choice between a von der Leyen-type Commission that greenlights genocide, impedes Peace, illegally deletes her Pfizer chat history, lobbies for Lockheed Martin, and borrows money we canโ€™t repay to buy weaponry we do not need - while condemning People and Planet to impecunity. Or European Institutions optimised against raw power and in favour of common prosperity. A choice between being at the beck and call of the boardrooms of Rheinmetall, Leonardo and Pfizer, blind to the tax havens where war profits and tax fraud hide, while our coastguards turn refugees into corpses. Or a Europe of rational, that is a radical, humanism. To even have this choice, our immediate task must be to end war, to end genocide and to terminate before it is too late the New Austerity going by the name of Military Keynesianism.

Yanis Varoufakis

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