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Creating Bitcoin keys securely entirely off-line. I made this (extremely ugly but) functional prototype Codex32 wooden computer that can calculate Bitcoin keys using nothing more than dice, some paper and a pen. You do all the math by hand, including calculating the checksum.

181,053 Aufrufe • vor 2 Jahren •via X (Twitter)

69 Kommentare

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

Front and back of the prototype wooden Codex32 computer...

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

These two can keep a secret...also pretty good helpers.

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

I forgot to mention that part of generating the Bitcoin keys is splitting the seed via Shamir Secret Sharing (it just automatically happens as part of the key generation process.) recovering the seed means combining the shares (you can also do that using the wooden computer).

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

You can see a quick demo here of the Codex32 paper computers that this wooden computer is based on...

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

You can also download the full Codex32 book and print/cut your own paper computers right now - for free.

Profilbild von Preston Pysh
Preston Pyshvor 2 Jahren

If you could peer in the Fractal’s brain…

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

😂👊🔥

Profilbild von MT⚡️
MT⚡️vor 2 Jahren

Nice “unhosted wallet software” 🤣

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

Come and take it! 🔥👊

Profilbild von Tatum Turn Up (Villain arc)
Tatum Turn Up (Villain arc)vor 2 Jahren

“extremely ugly” We might have different definitions of ugly this is sick and also sexy

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

Its just a buncha circles for the most part, I didn't get a chance to do much design work - the first step is always function over form, so I have to make sure it works, and it really is an easy-to-use device. I'm still working on fancy-ing it up ;) Thanks so much for the kind words.

Profilbild von Mars
Marsvor 2 Jahren

@tatumturnup I wonder how small you can get it with the right material...

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

@tatumturnup I reconfigured it and got the computer itself much smaller, but I added a dice tower, and other necessaries that made it big again (LMAO!)

Profilbild von Cosmo Crixter 🟠
Cosmo Crixter 🟠vor 2 Jahren

@MichaelDunwort1 Looks amazing actually. There’s a great interview about this with Andrew Poelstra on the @stephanlivera podcast.

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

@MichaelDunwort1 @stephanlivera I've watched every second of every Codex32 interview I could find. I even talked about it at dinner with @stephanlivera in Madeira during @BitcoinAtlantis. (Hi Stephan, hey scroll up and you'll see that device I was telling you about ;))

Profilbild von Cosmo Crixter 🟠
Cosmo Crixter 🟠vor 2 Jahren

@MichaelDunwort1 @stephanlivera @BitcoinAtlantis I bet you’re going to make one of these math machines into something glittering and shining and magnificent, aren’t you? Like a glorious steampunk magus from 1000 years in the future.

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

@MichaelDunwort1 @stephanlivera @BitcoinAtlantis Could be! I do have plans 😉

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

Yes

Profilbild von SeedHammer
SeedHammervor 2 Jahren

This is beautiful. Imagine getting the result on steel somehow easy and foolproof. 🤔

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

Definitely need the steel once you've generated your secret shares!

Profilbild von SeedSigner
SeedSignervor 2 Jahren

Curious if you have a sense of whether manual calculation of spend signature/txn is possible/feasible?

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

Not yet. This is really the first implementation where I saw that you can create the seed entirely offline even with checksum, and do all the math by hand. But the limitation, is we need to wait for Codex32 compatible wallets for things like HD wallet creation & spends.

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

👀

Profilbild von @stackit.btc
@stackit.btcvor 2 Jahren

Your kind of at the forefront between bridging digital #BTC w/ actual physical representation of it. Kind of brilliant to watch actually

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

That is extremely kind of you to say. Thanks!🔥🔥

Profilbild von @stackit.btc
@stackit.btcvor 2 Jahren

Well deserved

Profilbild von ₿ᴳʳᵒᵛᵉ
₿ᴳʳᵒᵛᵉvor 2 Jahren

wen workshop @bitcoingrove?

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

Oh this would be sweet 🔥🔥💪👀

Profilbild von 🕊🔜R҉Y҉R҉ 🔚🕊
🕊🔜R҉Y҉R҉ 🔚🕊vor 2 Jahren

Dope

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

🙏👊🔥

Profilbild von Robert (infra 🏛️⌛️)
Robert (infra 🏛️⌛️)vor 2 Jahren

yo, this is the raddest fuckin thing ive seen in a longgggg time

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

Thank you! 🙏👊

Profilbild von Tomer Strolight
Tomer Strolightvor 2 Jahren

Wow!

Profilbild von BitcoinWalk ⚡️
BitcoinWalk ⚡️vor 2 Jahren

@FractalEncrypt you and @dataresilience should get on a call - I can only imagine how cool the effects of your collaboration would be 😌

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

@dataresilience I sent a follow request, thanks!

Profilbild von PedestrianX
PedestrianXvor 2 Jahren

This looks like something a future civilization will dig up and spend 50 years trying to figure what it's for.

Profilbild von monkey
monkeyvor 2 Jahren

When can I get one?

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

This design is kinda "a way on the path" to finding the final form. I am working on a new one, but it looks totally different...Something will appear in the future, it's percolating ;)

Profilbild von Not
Notvor 2 Jahren

Those are self-hosted wallets, do you have a license for that math?

Profilbild von Owen Kemeys (CTV+CSFS enjoyer)
Owen Kemeys (CTV+CSFS enjoyer)vor 2 Jahren

@mononautical The evil maid attack now becomes secret gear ratio replacements. much more advanced

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

@mononautical Now that would be tricky! Bad maid!

Profilbild von The Rev Dr Chick Counterfly
The Rev Dr Chick Counterflyvor 2 Jahren

Question: can you realistically calculate the checksum by hand? Is the SHA256 algorithm that easy to just do manually?

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

Absolutely 100% you can realistically calculate the checksum by hand. I'm right now verifying the seed + Checksum I calculated yesterday. If you messed up at all, it's immediately evident (your checksum has to resolve to "SecretShare32" mathematically or you fked up.) Codex32 also has error correction capabilities - it can detect up to 8 errors and help you fix up to 4.

Profilbild von Dakko
Dakkovor 2 Jahren

This is so based, full respect man

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

Many thanks for that!

Profilbild von Omar Siddiqui
Omar Siddiquivor 2 Jahren

@GusGrillasca That’s not ugly at all, gorgeous and very cool

Profilbild von Ace One Design
Ace One Designvor 2 Jahren

This ended up on my "for you" feed and I'm glad it did. Great job. Such a cool project. It's extremely clever, and a gorgeous presentation.

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

🔥👊🙏

Profilbild von Jingles
Jinglesvor 2 Jahren

Amazing, Fractal!

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

🙏🙏🙏

Profilbild von JuanGalt.com
JuanGalt.comvor 2 Jahren

Dude, that's amazing

Profilbild von Elliott
Elliottvor 2 Jahren

I don’t know what I’m looking at but I am incredibly impressed

Profilbild von China Tim (💎🤲 🌖)
China Tim (💎🤲 🌖)vor 2 Jahren

I have a offline (entropy) system, I use Sha256 to generate my hash. All calculations are done offline via a spreadsheet + Shasum. No web browsers & done all offline. Additionally my system can generate pass-phrases using the niceware word list. Uses 32 D16 Dice

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

Yeah spreadsheets and offline computers make it a lot more practical 😅

Profilbild von China Tim (💎🤲 🌖)
China Tim (💎🤲 🌖)vor 2 Jahren

It's cool you were able to learn out how to calculate it manually, but the time involved, ugh..

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

Yes, it is not a quick process. Low time preference living 😉😎

Profilbild von Ribus
Ribusvor 2 Jahren

@DeBasedGhost Love the DIY spirit! There's something timeless about blending tech with tactile crafts.

Profilbild von Bitcoin Lebowski⚡
Bitcoin Lebowski⚡vor 2 Jahren

@BitsInevitable

Profilbild von spoonman
spoonmanvor 2 Jahren

🤯

Profilbild von Myth BTC
Myth BTCvor 2 Jahren

For sale wen?

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

Hopefully it's "some-kinda-I" at the very least 😅

Profilbild von geoindependent
geoindependentvor 2 Jahren

@clickspring1 should make a bronze version! Reminds me of the Antikythera Mechanism

Profilbild von DrDoggyballs
DrDoggyballsvor 2 Jahren

Amazing! Publishing the plans?

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

There are no plans 😅, it's a buncha separate cut files that look like this

Profilbild von DrDoggyballs
DrDoggyballsvor 2 Jahren

🤣🤣

Profilbild von jpnLedger⚡
jpnLedger⚡vor 2 Jahren

@leonwankum 🔥

Profilbild von Vizique
Viziquevor 2 Jahren

very cool ser

Profilbild von FractalEncrypt ∞/21M
FractalEncrypt ∞/21Mvor 2 Jahren

Thanks brother 🙏

Profilbild von Milo
Milovor 1 Jahr

A crypto mortgage lets you leverage your BTC or ETH to invest in real estate. Instead of selling your crypto, you can use it as collateral to qualify and secure a mortgage. Apply in minutes and close your mortgage in weeks without losing the upside of your crypto asset.

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