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Excited to release FAST, our new robot action tokenizer! 🤖 Some highlights: - Simple autoregressive VLAs match diffusion VLA performance - Trains up to 5x faster - Works on all robot datasets we tested - First VLAs that work out-of-the-box in new environments! 🧵/

90,700 次观看 • 1 年前 •via X (Twitter)

11 条评论

Karl Pertsch 的头像
Karl Pertsch1 年前

The key idea: FAST compresses actions before training on them. This removes redundancy & makes autoregressive VLA training on high-frequency tasks possible, where models like OpenVLA failed. We use the discrete cosine transform for compressing actions (also used by eg JPEG). 2/

Karl Pertsch 的头像
Karl Pertsch1 年前

With FAST, we scale autoregressive VLA training to pi0 scale, and we can solve some pretty complex robot tasks, simply via next token prediction! The best part: in our experiments, pi0+FAST converges 5x faster than diffusion pi0! Days instead of weeks of training! 🎉 3/

Karl Pertsch 的头像
Karl Pertsch1 年前

My favorite result: with FAST we can finally train VLAs on the DROID dataset & they work zero-shot in many scenes! Below is the same policy controlling robots at Berkeley, Stanford and UW. Just point a camera at the scene, type out an instruction, et voila! 4/

Karl Pertsch 的头像
Karl Pertsch1 年前

We are releasing a FAST tokenizer we pre-trained on 1M real robot action sequences. In our tests it works well across all kind of robots — and it’s all on HuggingFace! Happy VLA training! :) 5/

Karl Pertsch 的头像
Karl Pertsch1 年前

I am very excited about FAST, because (1) it makes VLA training really easy, even on complex tasks, and (2) with FAST it’s trivial to interleave non-robot data in VLA training (web data, subgoals, video prediction etc), it’s all just tokens! Lots of things to explore! :) 6/

Karl Pertsch 的头像
Karl Pertsch1 年前

Please find more details about FAST in our paper! Thanks to @KyleStachowicz and many colleagues @physical_int who helped with this project! Paper: Website:

ARK Electronics 的头像
ARK Electronics2 年前

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Ted Xiao 的头像
Ted Xiao1 年前

Neat idea, great work @KarlPertsch and co!

Karl Pertsch 的头像
Karl Pertsch1 年前

Thanks Ted! :)

Cheng Chi 的头像
Cheng Chi1 年前

Really cool paper! Congrats Karl!

Karl Pertsch 的头像
Karl Pertsch1 年前

Thanks Cheng! :)

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