正在加载视频...

视频加载失败

Introducing PointZero—a 3D world model pre-trained without robots. Dexterous manipulation requires understanding diverse 3D dynamics, but current approaches rely on expensive robot data. So how can we pre-train a 3D dynamics model without it? PointZero introduces a simple idea: learning to complete 3D point tracks yields transferable 3D dynamics!...

27,011 次观看 • 3 天前 •via X (Twitter)

14 条评论

Bardienus Duisterhof 的头像
Bardienus Duisterhof3 天前

Our approach is simple: given an RGB-D observation and only 1-3 tracks, PointZero denoises point tracks for all observed points. Sparse tracks constrain possible outcomes, but leave properties such as stiffness and joint structure ambiguous. 2/6

Bardienus Duisterhof 的头像
Bardienus Duisterhof3 天前

Trained on just 2.9M frames of diverse synthetic dynamics, PointZero produces plausible zero-shot predictions of real-world dynamics. We test it on deformable, articulated, and rigid objects. 3/6

Bardienus Duisterhof 的头像
Bardienus Duisterhof3 天前

We post-train PointZero for two downstream applications. First, action-conditioned 3D dynamics: instead of point tracks, we condition on the robot’s end-effector state. PointZero outperforms the task specialists we evaluate. 4/6

Bardienus Duisterhof 的头像
Bardienus Duisterhof3 天前

Next, we turn PointZero into an MM-DiT to predict robot actions through imitation learning. It matches or outperforms existing behavior cloning methods. We also compare pre-trained PointZero with training from scratch: pre-training improves performance in both downstream applications. 5/6

Bardienus Duisterhof 的头像
Bardienus Duisterhof3 天前

Thanks to awesome co-authors @kaiwynd @Adamjhung @bowenwen_me @BirchfieldStan @YunzhuLiYZ @RamananDeva @jeff_ichnowski The paper is out now; the code and dataset will follow shortly. Website: arXiv: 6/6

Homanga Bharadhwaj 的头像
Homanga Bharadhwaj3 天前

I like this! @bardienus

Bardienus Duisterhof 的头像
Bardienus Duisterhof3 天前

Thanks prof @mangahomanga !

Andrea Miele 的头像
Andrea Miele3 天前

bro is on rampage

Bardienus Duisterhof 的头像
Bardienus Duisterhof3 天前

Lol release week 😄

Andrea Miele 的头像
Andrea Miele3 天前

Hahah do you have more ? 👀

Bardienus Duisterhof 的头像
Bardienus Duisterhof3 天前

Just this one:

Andrea Miele 的头像
Andrea Miele3 天前

😂😂😂 my man

v98cheox.club 的头像
v98cheox.club3 天前

wild scaling

Muhammad Ahmed 的头像
Muhammad Ahmed3 天前

One to three tracks can leave several motions plausible, especially with hidden joints or stiffness. Preserving that uncertainty seems important if a robot is going to choose its next action from the prediction.

相关视频

3D-LLM: Injecting the 3D World into Large Language Models paper page: Large language models (LLMs) and Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have been proven to excel at multiple tasks, such as commonsense reasoning. Powerful as these models can be, they are not grounded in the 3D physical world, which involves richer concepts such as spatial relationships, affordances, physics, layout, and so on. In this work, we propose to inject the 3D world into large language models and introduce a whole new family of 3D-LLMs. Specifically, 3D-LLMs can take 3D point clouds and their features as input and perform a diverse set of 3D-related tasks, including captioning, dense captioning, 3D question answering, task decomposition, 3D grounding, 3D-assisted dialog, navigation, and so on. Using three types of prompting mechanisms that we design, we are able to collect over 300k 3D-language data covering these tasks. To efficiently train 3D-LLMs, we first utilize a 3D feature extractor that obtains 3D features from rendered multi- view images. Then, we use 2D VLMs as our backbones to train our 3D-LLMs. By introducing a 3D localization mechanism, 3D-LLMs can better capture 3D spatial information. Experiments on ScanQA show that our model outperforms state-of-the-art baselines by a large margin (e.g., the BLEU-1 score surpasses state-of-the-art score by 9%). Furthermore, experiments on our held-in datasets for 3D captioning, task composition, and 3D-assisted dialogue show that our model outperforms 2D VLMs. Qualitative examples also show that our model could perform more tasks beyond the scope of existing LLMs and VLMs.

AK

249,798 次观看 • 3 年前