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Ilir Aliu

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If it matters in European AI and Robotics, you'll see it here first

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AI in robotics gets all the attention right now, but sometimes the most interesting work is very practical. Viet built a small vision system that counts potatoes on a conveyor belt. No giant dataset. No huge model. Just a clear problem and a smart setup. He used Ultralytics’ ObjectCounter, trained a tiny YOLO11 nano model, and because there was no potato dataset, he annotated a single frame with SAM 2 and trained from that. One frame. Still works across the whole video. It is a good reminder that useful AI in industry often looks like this. Focused. Lightweight. Solves a real task. If you work in manufacturing or robotics, these small systems are usually the fastest wins. They save time, reduce errors, and do not need massive infrastructure. Nice work, Viet. His projects: —- Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

AI in robotics gets all the attention right now, but sometimes the most interesting work is very practical. Viet built a small vision system that counts potatoes on a conveyor belt. No giant dataset. No huge model. Just a clear problem and a smart setup. He used Ultralytics’ ObjectCounter, trained a tiny YOLO11 nano model, and because there was no potato dataset, he annotated a single frame with SAM 2 and trained from that. One frame. Still works across the whole video. It is a good reminder that useful AI in industry often looks like this. Focused. Lightweight. Solves a real task. If you work in manufacturing or robotics, these small systems are usually the fastest wins. They save time, reduce errors, and do not need massive infrastructure. Nice work, Viet. His projects: —- Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

1,674,347 Aufrufe

A student built a real anti-gravity machine… using an Arduino. How to Make an Acoustic Levitator: Arduino Nano + motor driver + about 60 ultrasonic transducers. They all emit ~40 kHz sound. The sound waves meet and form fixed pockets in the air. Tiny bits of styrofoam get stuck in those pockets and just hang there. If you put your hand in, the pattern breaks and they fall. Same principle labs use to move droplets or samples without touching them. Credit: u/williamlk5341 on r/arduino Based on an “Acoustic Levitator” Instructable guide: ---- Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

A student built a real anti-gravity machine… using an Arduino. How to Make an Acoustic Levitator: Arduino Nano + motor driver + about 60 ultrasonic transducers. They all emit ~40 kHz sound. The sound waves meet and form fixed pockets in the air. Tiny bits of styrofoam get stuck in those pockets and just hang there. If you put your hand in, the pattern breaks and they fall. Same principle labs use to move droplets or samples without touching them. Credit: u/williamlk5341 on r/arduino Based on an “Acoustic Levitator” Instructable guide: ---- Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

815,952 Aufrufe

Why add sensors and complex systems when physics can do the job? This production line sorts products using only weight and controlled bursts of air. ✅ No cameras or vision models ✅ No expensive integration ✅ Just reliable, repeatable separation at scale It’s a reminder that not every automation breakthrough is about AI or advanced robotics... sometimes simple mechanical principles are the most efficient solution. —- Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

Why add sensors and complex systems when physics can do the job? This production line sorts products using only weight and controlled bursts of air. ✅ No cameras or vision models ✅ No expensive integration ✅ Just reliable, repeatable separation at scale It’s a reminder that not every automation breakthrough is about AI or advanced robotics... sometimes simple mechanical principles are the most efficient solution. —- Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

532,332 Aufrufe

Hardware Production 🤝 Robotics But these motors... are CRAZY synced: CNC motor synchronization helps make sure that different motors in a machine work together smoothly so that the machine can cut and shape materials with perfect accuracy. This is really important for making sure the machine does its job correctly. ✅ Helps the machine's parts move together perfectly, reducing mistakes and making things more accurate. ✅ Prevents the machine from getting damaged by keeping everything aligned. ✅ Allows the machine to work faster by making sure the motors are in sync. Synchronized CNC motors make sure machines work better, last longer, and create more precise products. —- Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

Hardware Production 🤝 Robotics But these motors... are CRAZY synced: CNC motor synchronization helps make sure that different motors in a machine work together smoothly so that the machine can cut and shape materials with perfect accuracy. This is really important for making sure the machine does its job correctly. ✅ Helps the machine's parts move together perfectly, reducing mistakes and making things more accurate. ✅ Prevents the machine from getting damaged by keeping everything aligned. ✅ Allows the machine to work faster by making sure the motors are in sync. Synchronized CNC motors make sure machines work better, last longer, and create more precise products. —- Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

317,790 Aufrufe

$1,000,000,000+ raised... How can a guy from a tiny town in Illinois, with no engineering degree, be the one building the most powerful humanoid company in the world? The story makes no sense. Until it does. [Long Thread 🧵]

$1,000,000,000+ raised... How can a guy from a tiny town in Illinois, with no engineering degree, be the one building the most powerful humanoid company in the world? The story makes no sense. Until it does. [Long Thread 🧵]

313,721 Aufrufe

XYZ: Let’s build a humanoid company to save humanity from the labour shortage Meanwhile:

XYZ: Let’s build a humanoid company to save humanity from the labour shortage Meanwhile:

263,792 Aufrufe

America and China build robots. Europe builds committees. Tesla just showed Optimus in pilot production. Humanoids being assembled like cars. Meanwhile, in Europe, we’re still arguing over regulation, ethics boards, and frameworks that nobody in the real world reads. This isn’t about copying the US. It’s about realizing that if we keep optimizing for safety over progress, we’ll end up safe... but irrelevant. I work in robotics companies every day. We have world-class talent here... But talent without permission to execute is just potential wasted. —- Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

America and China build robots. Europe builds committees. Tesla just showed Optimus in pilot production. Humanoids being assembled like cars. Meanwhile, in Europe, we’re still arguing over regulation, ethics boards, and frameworks that nobody in the real world reads. This isn’t about copying the US. It’s about realizing that if we keep optimizing for safety over progress, we’ll end up safe... but irrelevant. I work in robotics companies every day. We have world-class talent here... But talent without permission to execute is just potential wasted. —- Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

184,042 Aufrufe

The uncomfortable truth in robotics: Better tech does not win. Execution does. A small French team raised $20M and deployed in 100+ factories with ZERO hardware or manufacturing background. Here is how they did it 👇 [If you build robotics, save this thread. 🧵]

The uncomfortable truth in robotics: Better tech does not win. Execution does. A small French team raised $20M and deployed in 100+ factories with ZERO hardware or manufacturing background. Here is how they did it 👇 [If you build robotics, save this thread. 🧵]

153,013 Aufrufe

Robots can now reconstruct 3D scenes in real time from a single RGB camera. [📍 Projects page + paper] No depth sensor. No retraining. 30 FPS. Researchers at the Imperial College London introduced KV-Tracker, a training-free method that makes heavy models like π³ and Depth Anything 3 fast enough for real-time tracking. The idea is simple. These models use global self-attention, which is powerful but computationally expensive. KV-Tracker caches the key and value pairs from selected keyframes and reuses them for new frames. That cache becomes an implicit scene representation. Result: • Up to 30 FPS • 10 to 15x speedup • Accurate 6-DoF tracking on benchmarks like TUM RGB-D and 7-Scenes • Works with monocular RGB only It also supports object-level tracking with masks and allows saving the KV-cache for later reuse. For robotics, this reduces hardware constraints and moves real-time 3D perception closer to practical deployment. Credit to Marwan Taher (Marwan Taher) at Imperial’s Dyson Robotics Lab and many others who contributed to this! 📍 Save projects page + paper for later: Video: ——- if it matters in AI or Robotics you'll read it here first:

Robots can now reconstruct 3D scenes in real time from a single RGB camera. [📍 Projects page + paper] No depth sensor. No retraining. 30 FPS. Researchers at the Imperial College London introduced KV-Tracker, a training-free method that makes heavy models like π³ and Depth Anything 3 fast enough for real-time tracking. The idea is simple. These models use global self-attention, which is powerful but computationally expensive. KV-Tracker caches the key and value pairs from selected keyframes and reuses them for new frames. That cache becomes an implicit scene representation. Result: • Up to 30 FPS • 10 to 15x speedup • Accurate 6-DoF tracking on benchmarks like TUM RGB-D and 7-Scenes • Works with monocular RGB only It also supports object-level tracking with masks and allows saving the KV-cache for later reuse. For robotics, this reduces hardware constraints and moves real-time 3D perception closer to practical deployment. Credit to Marwan Taher (Marwan Taher) at Imperial’s Dyson Robotics Lab and many others who contributed to this! 📍 Save projects page + paper for later: Video: ——- if it matters in AI or Robotics you'll read it here first:

53,749 Aufrufe

Mini 6 dof Arm. 3D printed planetary gearboxs & more… [📍GitHub link below ] A mini 6-axis arm driven by stepper motors with custom 3D printed split ring planetary gearboxs and an inverted belt differential wrist with custom bearings, driven by low-cost stepper motors and TMC5150 drivers. Custom firmware was written in C for the STM32 MCU on an BTT Octopus board, to allow for full closed loop PID control using AS5048a encoders daisy-chained over SPI. The controller takes joint targets and returns joint states to a Raspberry Pi 5 streamed over CAN bus. All credit to James Gullberg: 📍GitHub: —— Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

Mini 6 dof Arm. 3D printed planetary gearboxs & more… [📍GitHub link below ] A mini 6-axis arm driven by stepper motors with custom 3D printed split ring planetary gearboxs and an inverted belt differential wrist with custom bearings, driven by low-cost stepper motors and TMC5150 drivers. Custom firmware was written in C for the STM32 MCU on an BTT Octopus board, to allow for full closed loop PID control using AS5048a encoders daisy-chained over SPI. The controller takes joint targets and returns joint states to a Raspberry Pi 5 streamed over CAN bus. All credit to James Gullberg: 📍GitHub: —— Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

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Open-Source Multi-Sensor Data Platform for Neural 3D Reconstruction and Physical AI [📍github] It handles cameras, LiDAR, radar, poses, calibrations & labels in one clean format. No more messy custom parsers. • Super efficient (non-redundant storage) • New .itar single-file format with lightning-fast random access • Streams straight from S3/GCS/Azure – perfect for huge datasets • Built-in converters for Waymo, ScanNet++ & more • Already powers NVIDIA NuRec, 3DGRUT & gsplat Saw this at Janick Martinez Esturo, thanks for sharing! Easy to try: • pip install nvidia-ncore • GitHub: • Docs & project page: NCore slashes data wrangling time, cuts storage waste, and makes large-scale neural 3D training faster and simpler than ever. A real standard for physical AI. ——- Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

Open-Source Multi-Sensor Data Platform for Neural 3D Reconstruction and Physical AI [📍github] It handles cameras, LiDAR, radar, poses, calibrations & labels in one clean format. No more messy custom parsers. • Super efficient (non-redundant storage) • New .itar single-file format with lightning-fast random access • Streams straight from S3/GCS/Azure – perfect for huge datasets • Built-in converters for Waymo, ScanNet++ & more • Already powers NVIDIA NuRec, 3DGRUT & gsplat Saw this at Janick Martinez Esturo, thanks for sharing! Easy to try: • pip install nvidia-ncore • GitHub: • Docs & project page: NCore slashes data wrangling time, cuts storage waste, and makes large-scale neural 3D training faster and simpler than ever. A real standard for physical AI. ——- Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

32,717 Aufrufe

For 41 years, to find shortest paths in a graph, the Dijkstra’s algorithm, was seen as the best possible way. Not any longer: Now a team from Tsinghua University has beaten it. They created the first faster algorithm for directed shortest paths since 1984. • Faster than Dijkstra on large sparse graphs • Works with real, non-negative edge weights • Proves that sorting is not the main bottleneck anymore Shortest-path algorithms power maps, GPS, logistics, networking, and robotics. This result shows that even the most “finished” algorithms can still be improved. Thanks for sharing, Md Ismail Šojal 🕷️! 📍 Paper: —— Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

For 41 years, to find shortest paths in a graph, the Dijkstra’s algorithm, was seen as the best possible way. Not any longer: Now a team from Tsinghua University has beaten it. They created the first faster algorithm for directed shortest paths since 1984. • Faster than Dijkstra on large sparse graphs • Works with real, non-negative edge weights • Proves that sorting is not the main bottleneck anymore Shortest-path algorithms power maps, GPS, logistics, networking, and robotics. This result shows that even the most “finished” algorithms can still be improved. Thanks for sharing, Md Ismail Šojal 🕷️! 📍 Paper: —— Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

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This. Is. Open. Source.

This. Is. Open. Source.

54,783 Aufrufe

It doesn’t look like much. But this small robot from Stanford might do for robotics what the Apple II did for computing... make it personal. 🧵 [📍 Save this... you’ll want to remember his name.]

It doesn’t look like much. But this small robot from Stanford might do for robotics what the Apple II did for computing... make it personal. 🧵 [📍 Save this... you’ll want to remember his name.]

91,111 Aufrufe

A drone that flies, drives, and switches modes in 0.1 seconds: [Build it yourself: CAD + parts ⬇️] No extra actuators, no deformation, just clever mechanics and full control. DUAWLFIN is a ground-aerial robot with unified actuation: flying like a quadcopter, rolling like a car, and transitioning seamlessly between modes. ✅ Climbs 30° slopes ✅ Hits 2 m/s on wheels with just 15W ✅ Only 3% added energy in flight mode ✅ Mode switch in 0.1s ✅ Fully open-source and 3D-printable Perfect for urban logistics, indoor nav, or just rethinking what drones can be. Paper: Website: Build it yourself: CAD + parts list in the paper 📍 BOOKMARK FOR LATER This is how you merge air and ground without compromise. —- Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

A drone that flies, drives, and switches modes in 0.1 seconds: [Build it yourself: CAD + parts ⬇️] No extra actuators, no deformation, just clever mechanics and full control. DUAWLFIN is a ground-aerial robot with unified actuation: flying like a quadcopter, rolling like a car, and transitioning seamlessly between modes. ✅ Climbs 30° slopes ✅ Hits 2 m/s on wheels with just 15W ✅ Only 3% added energy in flight mode ✅ Mode switch in 0.1s ✅ Fully open-source and 3D-printable Perfect for urban logistics, indoor nav, or just rethinking what drones can be. Paper: Website: Build it yourself: CAD + parts list in the paper 📍 BOOKMARK FOR LATER This is how you merge air and ground without compromise. —- Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

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Robotics keeps hitting the same wall. Single task RL works, but... it does not scale to hundreds of tasks or new embodiments. This new paper looks like a real step toward fixing that. The team introduces MMBench, a benchmark with 200 tasks across many domains and robots, and Newt, a language conditioned world model trained online across all 200 tasks at once. The simple idea behind Newt: The model learns from demos to get the right priors It trains across many tasks through online interaction It uses language to ground the goal It adapts fast when a new task shows up What stood out to me: ✅ One model trained on 200 tasks at the same time ✅ Language conditioned control for both states and RGB ✅ Better data efficiency than strong baselines ✅ Strong open loop control ✅ Fast adaptation to new tasks and embodiments ✅ Full release of 200 checkpoints, 4000 demos, code, and benchmark This is a good push toward general control instead of one model per task. If you want the full paper: Project page: —- Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

Robotics keeps hitting the same wall. Single task RL works, but... it does not scale to hundreds of tasks or new embodiments. This new paper looks like a real step toward fixing that. The team introduces MMBench, a benchmark with 200 tasks across many domains and robots, and Newt, a language conditioned world model trained online across all 200 tasks at once. The simple idea behind Newt: The model learns from demos to get the right priors It trains across many tasks through online interaction It uses language to ground the goal It adapts fast when a new task shows up What stood out to me: ✅ One model trained on 200 tasks at the same time ✅ Language conditioned control for both states and RGB ✅ Better data efficiency than strong baselines ✅ Strong open loop control ✅ Fast adaptation to new tasks and embodiments ✅ Full release of 200 checkpoints, 4000 demos, code, and benchmark This is a good push toward general control instead of one model per task. If you want the full paper: Project page: —- Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

70,090 Aufrufe

Polymorphic moulding: a manufacturing method that forms parts using a grid of computer-controlled pins: Each pin can move up or down independently, so together they shape a surface that acts like a custom mould. Instead of building a fixed mould for every product, the machine quickly repositions the pins to match a new digital model. This means a mould can be created in minutes, used, and then reshaped again for the next design. Because the hardware stays the same and only its configuration changes: > no permanent tooling is needed > very little material is wasted > setup time between products is minimal The system essentially turns mould making into a programmable process. Engineers send a design file, the pins form the mould geometry, and the material is cast or formed inside it. Especially useful for rapid prototyping and customised manufacturing, where many different shapes must be produced in small quantities without rebuilding tools each time. Credit: ---- Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

Polymorphic moulding: a manufacturing method that forms parts using a grid of computer-controlled pins: Each pin can move up or down independently, so together they shape a surface that acts like a custom mould. Instead of building a fixed mould for every product, the machine quickly repositions the pins to match a new digital model. This means a mould can be created in minutes, used, and then reshaped again for the next design. Because the hardware stays the same and only its configuration changes: > no permanent tooling is needed > very little material is wasted > setup time between products is minimal The system essentially turns mould making into a programmable process. Engineers send a design file, the pins form the mould geometry, and the material is cast or formed inside it. Especially useful for rapid prototyping and customised manufacturing, where many different shapes must be produced in small quantities without rebuilding tools each time. Credit: ---- Weekly robotics and AI insights. Subscribe free:

38,234 Aufrufe

Robotics is obsessed with foundation models and humanoids. It’s missing the most critical piece. One founder just raised $3M to build the “AWS for robots.” Fixing the silent bottleneck for most robotics startup: Data Infrastructure: 🧵

Robotics is obsessed with foundation models and humanoids. It’s missing the most critical piece. One founder just raised $3M to build the “AWS for robots.” Fixing the silent bottleneck for most robotics startup: Data Infrastructure: 🧵

37,170 Aufrufe

Tesla. DeepMind. Figure. Skild just raised $300M. All racing to build one giant AI brain for every robot. It’s a trillion-dollar mistake. The future of robotics won’t be built like GPT... It’ll be built like Lego. 👇 🧵

Tesla. DeepMind. Figure. Skild just raised $300M. All racing to build one giant AI brain for every robot. It’s a trillion-dollar mistake. The future of robotics won’t be built like GPT... It’ll be built like Lego. 👇 🧵

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Can robots learn without training❓ [𝗜𝘁'𝘀 𝗼𝗽𝗲𝗻 𝘀𝗼𝘂𝗿𝗰𝗲𝗱 ⬇ ] Teaching robots to do complex tasks WITHOUT spending hours training them. Sounds cool, right? That's exactly what DIAL-MPC does! The first training-free method for whole-body torque control using full-order dynamics: ✅ Instantly checks if a robot's moves are right or wrong ✅ Adapts quickly to new tasks without needing extra training ✅ Could work hand-in-hand with other robot learning methods Robots are getting smarter AND faster without the need for long training sessions. Website: Paper: Code: Saw this first Haoru Xue ✈️ CVPR 🙏

Can robots learn without training❓ [𝗜𝘁'𝘀 𝗼𝗽𝗲𝗻 𝘀𝗼𝘂𝗿𝗰𝗲𝗱 ⬇ ] Teaching robots to do complex tasks WITHOUT spending hours training them. Sounds cool, right? That's exactly what DIAL-MPC does! The first training-free method for whole-body torque control using full-order dynamics: ✅ Instantly checks if a robot's moves are right or wrong ✅ Adapts quickly to new tasks without needing extra training ✅ Could work hand-in-hand with other robot learning methods Robots are getting smarter AND faster without the need for long training sessions. Website: Paper: Code: Saw this first Haoru Xue ✈️ CVPR 🙏

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