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Convergent evolution is when unrelated species evolve similar traits to adapt to similar environments. Dragonflies and birds both developed wings for flight, yet share no close relative and have completely different wing structures.

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Colossal Biosciences®

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227,641 görüntüleme • 7 ay önce •via X (Twitter)

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Introducing Digital Red Queen (DRQ): Adversarial Program Evolution in Core War with LLMs Blog: Core War is a programming game where self-replicating assembly programs, called warriors, compete for control of a virtual machine. In this dynamic environment, where there is no distinction between code and data, warriors must crash opponents while defending themselves to survive. In this work, we explore how LLMs can drive open-ended adversarial evolution of these programs within Core War. Our approach is inspired by the Red Queen Hypothesis from evolutionary biology: the principle that species must continually adapt and evolve simply to survive against ever-changing competitors. We found that running our DRQ algorithm for longer durations produces warriors that become more generally robust. Most notably, we observed an emergent pressure towards convergent evolution. Independent runs, starting from completely different initial conditions, evolved toward similar general-purpose behaviors—mirroring how distinct species in nature often evolve similar traits to solve the same problems. Simulating these adversarial dynamics in an isolated sandbox offers a glimpse into the future, where deployed LLM systems might eventually compete against one another for computational or physical resources in the real world. This project is a collaboration between MIT and Sakana AI led by Akarsh Kumar Full Paper (Website): Full Paper (arxiv): Code:
0:27

Introducing Digital Red Queen (DRQ): Adversarial Program Evolution in Core War with LLMs Blog: Core War is a programming game where self-replicating assembly programs, called warriors, compete for control of a virtual machine. In this dynamic environment, where there is no distinction between code and data, warriors must crash opponents while defending themselves to survive. In this work, we explore how LLMs can drive open-ended adversarial evolution of these programs within Core War. Our approach is inspired by the Red Queen Hypothesis from evolutionary biology: the principle that species must continually adapt and evolve simply to survive against ever-changing competitors. We found that running our DRQ algorithm for longer durations produces warriors that become more generally robust. Most notably, we observed an emergent pressure towards convergent evolution. Independent runs, starting from completely different initial conditions, evolved toward similar general-purpose behaviors—mirroring how distinct species in nature often evolve similar traits to solve the same problems. Simulating these adversarial dynamics in an isolated sandbox offers a glimpse into the future, where deployed LLM systems might eventually compete against one another for computational or physical resources in the real world. This project is a collaboration between MIT and Sakana AI led by Akarsh Kumar Full Paper (Website): Full Paper (arxiv): Code:

Sakana AI

143,892 görüntüleme • 7 ay önce

Artimes II commander Reid Wiseman says, “You have to relate space flight to camping when you’re talking about living. The food is very similar, the sleep is very similar.” So how do astronauts make space to sleep in tight quarters? They take their seats apart and reconfigure!
0:59

Artimes II commander Reid Wiseman says, “You have to relate space flight to camping when you’re talking about living. The food is very similar, the sleep is very similar.” So how do astronauts make space to sleep in tight quarters? They take their seats apart and reconfigure!

Benny Johnson

44,423 görüntüleme • 4 ay önce

Retired Turkish General Ergin Saygun: If wars have changed, then the way we prepare for those wars must also change. It is no longer enough to simply produce infantry rifles and similar systems — we need completely different capabilities now.
0:56

Retired Turkish General Ergin Saygun: If wars have changed, then the way we prepare for those wars must also change. It is no longer enough to simply produce infantry rifles and similar systems — we need completely different capabilities now.

Clash Report

20,690 görüntüleme • 3 ay önce

This is Delta, a deformable multirotor robot developed by scientists at the University of Tokyo that can both fly and roll using its flexible body design. It uses a thrust control system to move efficiently in the air and on the ground, allowing it to adapt to different environments. This capability makes it useful for tasks like disaster response and long-duration operations, introduced in 2024.
0:26

This is Delta, a deformable multirotor robot developed by scientists at the University of Tokyo that can both fly and roll using its flexible body design. It uses a thrust control system to move efficiently in the air and on the ground, allowing it to adapt to different environments. This capability makes it useful for tasks like disaster response and long-duration operations, introduced in 2024.

Space and Technology

26,325 görüntüleme • 3 ay önce

Flywing has developed the X-WING, a compact VTOL FPV aircraft that combines vertical takeoff with fast fixed-wing flight. It can take off vertically, hover, and switch to forward flight with a single command for smooth and stable performance. With long flight time and a foldable design, it blends the advantages of both drones and airplanes.
0:31

Flywing has developed the X-WING, a compact VTOL FPV aircraft that combines vertical takeoff with fast fixed-wing flight. It can take off vertically, hover, and switch to forward flight with a single command for smooth and stable performance. With long flight time and a foldable design, it blends the advantages of both drones and airplanes.

Space and Technology

276,157 görüntüleme • 3 ay önce

The Pope’s cadence here is strikingly similar to that of Pope Benedict XVI when he spoke in Westminster Calm and serene, yet firm
1:12

The Pope’s cadence here is strikingly similar to that of Pope Benedict XVI when he spoke in Westminster Calm and serene, yet firm

Classical Theist ✠

36,640 görüntüleme • 7 ay önce

If you look at it historically, Mamdani’s rhetoric is very similar to Hitler's rhetoric And the obsessive admiration that his supporters have for him is similar to the admiration people had for Hitler and other totalitarian leaders. Heil Zohran! Democrats have a Nazi problem
1:36

If you look at it historically, Mamdani’s rhetoric is very similar to Hitler's rhetoric And the obsessive admiration that his supporters have for him is similar to the admiration people had for Hitler and other totalitarian leaders. Heil Zohran! Democrats have a Nazi problem

The Uri

96,033 görüntüleme • 1 ay önce

Morpho is a power plant inspection drone developed by Elythor, an EPFL spinoff company. It uses wind to extend flight time and has adjustable wings for vertical and horizontal flight. Used to inspect power plants, power lines, turbines, pipelines, and offshore platforms.
0:27

Morpho is a power plant inspection drone developed by Elythor, an EPFL spinoff company. It uses wind to extend flight time and has adjustable wings for vertical and horizontal flight. Used to inspect power plants, power lines, turbines, pipelines, and offshore platforms.

Space and Technology

130,286 görüntüleme • 2 ay önce

xQc hits back at Asmongold in their multi day feud over men being naturally more attractive than woman "Don't compare evolutionary traits around beauty for men and women and compare it to f'in peacocks and birds..it's all different..some species have nice males, some species have nice females" "There's the biology, and then there's the sociology and psychology..the psychology is, women like to be desired..and if they make themself look good and pretty..then they'll get attention and feel desired"
1:54

xQc hits back at Asmongold in their multi day feud over men being naturally more attractive than woman "Don't compare evolutionary traits around beauty for men and women and compare it to f'in peacocks and birds..it's all different..some species have nice males, some species have nice females" "There's the biology, and then there's the sociology and psychology..the psychology is, women like to be desired..and if they make themself look good and pretty..then they'll get attention and feel desired"

yeet

32,629 görüntüleme • 2 ay önce

NVIDIA is known for operating like the “smallest big company in the world.” While most companies rely on similar org structures—even when solving very different problems—NVIDIA took a different path. Jensen Huang explains how the company was designed to move fast: no divisions, minimal bureaucracy, and an org structure that functions like a computing stack—everything connected, optimized for output.
1:57

NVIDIA is known for operating like the “smallest big company in the world.” While most companies rely on similar org structures—even when solving very different problems—NVIDIA took a different path. Jensen Huang explains how the company was designed to move fast: no divisions, minimal bureaucracy, and an org structure that functions like a computing stack—everything connected, optimized for output.

a16z

136,329 görüntüleme • 1 yıl önce

Survival of the fittest code. Core War (1984) is a game where programs must crash their opponents to survive. Warriors written in an assembly language called Redcode fight for control of a virtual machine. Our new paper: Digital Red Queen: Adversarial Program Evolution in Core War with LLMs, explores what happens when LLMs drive an adversarial evolutionary arms race in this domain. We task LLMs to write Warrior programs in Redcode that must out-compete a virtual world full of such programs. Core War is a Turing-complete environment where code and data share the same address space, which leads to some very chaotic self-modifying code dynamics. This approach is inspired by the Red Queen hypothesis in evolutionary biology: the principle that species must continually adapt and evolve simply to survive against ever changing competitors. In our work, programs continuously adapt to defeat a growing history of opponents rather than a static benchmark. We find that this adversarial process leads to the emergence of increasingly general strategies, including targeted self-replication, data bombing, and massive multithreading. Most intriguingly, it reveals a form of convergent evolution. Different code implementations settle into similar high performing behaviors, mirroring how biological agents independently evolve similar traits to solve the same problems. I think this work positions Core War as a sandbox for studying Red Queen dynamics in artificial systems. It offers a safe controlled environment for analyzing how AI agents might evolve in real world adversarial settings such as cybersecurity. By simulating these adversarial dynamics in an isolated sandbox, we offer a glimpse into the future where deployed LLM systems may start competing against one another for limited resources in the real world.
0:33

Survival of the fittest code. Core War (1984) is a game where programs must crash their opponents to survive. Warriors written in an assembly language called Redcode fight for control of a virtual machine. Our new paper: Digital Red Queen: Adversarial Program Evolution in Core War with LLMs, explores what happens when LLMs drive an adversarial evolutionary arms race in this domain. We task LLMs to write Warrior programs in Redcode that must out-compete a virtual world full of such programs. Core War is a Turing-complete environment where code and data share the same address space, which leads to some very chaotic self-modifying code dynamics. This approach is inspired by the Red Queen hypothesis in evolutionary biology: the principle that species must continually adapt and evolve simply to survive against ever changing competitors. In our work, programs continuously adapt to defeat a growing history of opponents rather than a static benchmark. We find that this adversarial process leads to the emergence of increasingly general strategies, including targeted self-replication, data bombing, and massive multithreading. Most intriguingly, it reveals a form of convergent evolution. Different code implementations settle into similar high performing behaviors, mirroring how biological agents independently evolve similar traits to solve the same problems. I think this work positions Core War as a sandbox for studying Red Queen dynamics in artificial systems. It offers a safe controlled environment for analyzing how AI agents might evolve in real world adversarial settings such as cybersecurity. By simulating these adversarial dynamics in an isolated sandbox, we offer a glimpse into the future where deployed LLM systems may start competing against one another for limited resources in the real world.

hardmaru

174,130 görüntüleme • 7 ay önce

Researchers at EPFL in Switzerland have developed a bioinspired robot called GOAT that can change its shape to adapt to different environments. It moves by adjusting the length of its cables, allowing it to morph and travel efficiently across various terrains. This shape-shifting ability makes it useful for exploration and rescue missions, and it was introduced in 2025.
0:29

Researchers at EPFL in Switzerland have developed a bioinspired robot called GOAT that can change its shape to adapt to different environments. It moves by adjusting the length of its cables, allowing it to morph and travel efficiently across various terrains. This shape-shifting ability makes it useful for exploration and rescue missions, and it was introduced in 2025.

Space and Technology

14,170 görüntüleme • 4 ay önce

Sharpen Your Skills Episode 2: How to Build a Cash-Flowing Business. Every business is unique. BUT the best businesses I have seen in my 10 years at CTC DO share some common traits. They are combined in different ways, but the root building blocks are very similar. In this episode I'll show you the 8 most common traits of cash-flowing eCommerce brands and how they combine to produce some amazing brands. Comment CASHFLOW to receive a guided scorecard to evaluate your own brand. Thank you to Redo and Parker for the support!
18:14

Sharpen Your Skills Episode 2: How to Build a Cash-Flowing Business. Every business is unique. BUT the best businesses I have seen in my 10 years at CTC DO share some common traits. They are combined in different ways, but the root building blocks are very similar. In this episode I'll show you the 8 most common traits of cash-flowing eCommerce brands and how they combine to produce some amazing brands. Comment CASHFLOW to receive a guided scorecard to evaluate your own brand. Thank you to Redo and Parker for the support!

Taylor Holiday

137,323 görüntüleme • 1 yıl önce

Here's an interesting look at the Northrop X-4 Bantam, built in 1948 with no horizontal tail and depended on the wing control surfaces for roll and pitch attitudes. Very similar to the German Me 163. It failed mainly due to lack of a modernized flight control system.😎
0:33

Here's an interesting look at the Northrop X-4 Bantam, built in 1948 with no horizontal tail and depended on the wing control surfaces for roll and pitch attitudes. Very similar to the German Me 163. It failed mainly due to lack of a modernized flight control system.😎

Tim Farmer

23,911 görüntüleme • 11 ay önce

My anatomy teacher told us: The human bones in Chinese bodies are 204 in number, so they are called the "human race". Other races have 206 bones and their evolution is incomplete, so they are called "humans". It means something that is similar to a human but not fully developed.
0:23

My anatomy teacher told us: The human bones in Chinese bodies are 204 in number, so they are called the "human race". Other races have 206 bones and their evolution is incomplete, so they are called "humans". It means something that is similar to a human but not fully developed.

Dragon kingdom.wu🌃

35,312 görüntüleme • 1 ay önce

And Now For Something Completely Different (1971) Monty Python created The Lumberjack Song in 15 minutes after they couldn't come up with a conclusion to the barbershop sketch. The music is similar to Mozart's Don Giovanni and Beatle George Harrison once produced it as a single.
2:00

And Now For Something Completely Different (1971) Monty Python created The Lumberjack Song in 15 minutes after they couldn't come up with a conclusion to the barbershop sketch. The music is similar to Mozart's Don Giovanni and Beatle George Harrison once produced it as a single.

The Sting

509,065 görüntüleme • 1 yıl önce

🚨 | The SF-26’s aero load is high-quality and fairly similar to the W17’s. With the Reverse Wing or “Macarena” wing, it would have been a bit tougher for Russell, but Mercedes may have kept some unused power reserves in hand. 📰 AutoRacer IT
0:21

🚨 | The SF-26’s aero load is high-quality and fairly similar to the W17’s. With the Reverse Wing or “Macarena” wing, it would have been a bit tougher for Russell, but Mercedes may have kept some unused power reserves in hand. 📰 AutoRacer IT

La Gazzetta Ferrari

124,689 görüntüleme • 5 ay önce

Ace Bailey is going to give Cooper Flagg a competitive run for the No. 1 overall pick. Not many prospects have this type of shot-making ability to go with Bailey’s physical traits. Many NBA executives believe Bailey is in a similar tier as Flagg.
0:50

Ace Bailey is going to give Cooper Flagg a competitive run for the No. 1 overall pick. Not many prospects have this type of shot-making ability to go with Bailey’s physical traits. Many NBA executives believe Bailey is in a similar tier as Flagg.

Evan Sidery

515,240 görüntüleme • 1 yıl önce