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RL-100 Performant Robotic Manipulation with Real-World Reinforcement Learning

AK

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15,364 views • 9 months ago •via X (Twitter)

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Introducing RL-100: Performant Robotic Manipulation with Real-World Reinforcement Learning. 7 real robot tasks, 900/900 successes. Up to 250 consecutive trials in one task, running 2 hours nonstop without failure. High success rate against physical disturbances, zero-shot, and few-shot adaptation Our first step toward a deployable robot learning system.

Introducing RL-100: Performant Robotic Manipulation with Real-World Reinforcement Learning. 7 real robot tasks, 900/900 successes. Up to 250 consecutive trials in one task, running 2 hours nonstop without failure. High success rate against physical disturbances, zero-shot, and few-shot adaptation Our first step toward a deployable robot learning system.

Kun Lei

90,870 views • 9 months ago

Let’s do 🍒 Cherry Picking with Reinforcement Learning - 🥢 Dynamic fine manipulation with chopsticks - 🤖 Only 30 minutes of real world interactions - ⛔️ Too lazy for parameter tuning = off-the-shelf RL algo + default params + 3 seeds in real world

Let’s do 🍒 Cherry Picking with Reinforcement Learning - 🥢 Dynamic fine manipulation with chopsticks - 🤖 Only 30 minutes of real world interactions - ⛔️ Too lazy for parameter tuning = off-the-shelf RL algo + default params + 3 seeds in real world

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AGIBOT introduces AgiBot World, a large-scale open-source dataset for general-purpose robotic learning. ⦿ 1M+ trajectories from 100+ real-world scenarios ⦿ Scenarios include dexterous manipulation, tool use, and multi-robot collaboration

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The best way to get robust, high-quality robot performance is through reinforcement learning; but RL in either the real world or a traditional simulation has lots of limitations. Instead, Jiazhi Yang in RISE does RL in a compositional world model. Learn more ->

The best way to get robust, high-quality robot performance is through reinforcement learning; but RL in either the real world or a traditional simulation has lots of limitations. Instead, Jiazhi Yang in RISE does RL in a compositional world model. Learn more ->

Chris Paxton

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🤔Want a principled way to RL your diffusion model? Check Data-regularized Reinforcement Learning (DDRL)! Post-train NVIDIA #Cosmos World Foundation models with a million GPU hours! 🤯 Novel formulation ➡️ Theoretically integrates SFT into RL ➡️ Robust to Reward Hacking 🛑 Details: #DDRL #Diffusion #RL #NVIDIA #Cosmos

🤔Want a principled way to RL your diffusion model? Check Data-regularized Reinforcement Learning (DDRL)! Post-train NVIDIA #Cosmos World Foundation models with a million GPU hours! 🤯 Novel formulation ➡️ Theoretically integrates SFT into RL ➡️ Robust to Reward Hacking 🛑 Details: #DDRL #Diffusion #RL #NVIDIA #Cosmos

Haotian Ye

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What if robots could improve themselves by learning from their own failures in the real-world? Introducing 𝗣𝗟𝗗 (𝗣𝗿𝗼𝗯𝗲, 𝗟𝗲𝗮𝗿𝗻, 𝗗𝗶𝘀𝘁𝗶𝗹𝗹) — a recipe that enables Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models to self-improve for high-precision manipulation tasks. PLD couples real-world residual reinforcement learning with standard supervised fine-tuning — letting robots discover, recover, and distill their own data flywheel. Quick 🧵

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Wenli Xiao

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Eric Jang weighs in on RL vs. supervised learning for humanoid robot manipulation tasks.

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PhysisForcing Physics Reinforced World Simulator for Robotic Manipulation

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1/ Introducing RL Swarm’s new backend: GenRL. A modular reinforcement learning library built for distributed, fault-tolerant training - now powering RL Swarm from the ground up. 🧵

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Introducing HiLMa-Res: a hierarchical RL framework for quadrupeds to tackle loco-manipulation tasks with sustained mobility! Designed for general learning tasks (vision-based, state-based, real-world data, etc), the robot now can step over stones🐾/navigate boxes📦/dribble⚽.

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Zhongyu Li

11,720 views • 1 year ago

See Spot perform dynamic whole-body manipulation. Using a combination of reinforcement learning (RL) and sampling-based control, the robot is able to autonomously drag, roll, and stack tires weighing 15 kg (33 lb), well above its maximum arm lift capacity. Learn more about coordinating locomotion and manipulation processes:

See Spot perform dynamic whole-body manipulation. Using a combination of reinforcement learning (RL) and sampling-based control, the robot is able to autonomously drag, roll, and stack tires weighing 15 kg (33 lb), well above its maximum arm lift capacity. Learn more about coordinating locomotion and manipulation processes:

RAI Institute

87,495 views • 9 months ago

Robot policies must be both reliable and highly capable to be useful; the best way to achieve this level of performance is with reinforcement learning. However, for reinforcement learning you are usually stuck between two difficult options: reinforcement in the real world is often risky and expensive, while reinforcement learning in a traditional simulator takes a lot of engineering work and has a persistent sim-to-real gap. What if instead you could train your robot purely in a world model? RISE by Jiazhi Yang et al. uses a compositional world model to predict the future and evaluate progress. This allows for a self-improving pipeline, which learns a world model from real data and then learns how the robot should perform different tasks. This pipeline results in a data-driven way to improve policy performance from real data but without real-world reinforcement learning. Watch Episode #86 of RoboPapers, with Chris Paxton and Jiafei Duan, to learn more!

Robot policies must be both reliable and highly capable to be useful; the best way to achieve this level of performance is with reinforcement learning. However, for reinforcement learning you are usually stuck between two difficult options: reinforcement in the real world is often risky and expensive, while reinforcement learning in a traditional simulator takes a lot of engineering work and has a persistent sim-to-real gap. What if instead you could train your robot purely in a world model? RISE by Jiazhi Yang et al. uses a compositional world model to predict the future and evaluate progress. This allows for a self-improving pipeline, which learns a world model from real data and then learns how the robot should perform different tasks. This pipeline results in a data-driven way to improve policy performance from real data but without real-world reinforcement learning. Watch Episode #86 of RoboPapers, with Chris Paxton and Jiafei Duan, to learn more!

RoboPapers

38,334 views • 1 month ago

We asked Sholto Douglas from Anthropic about the costs of RL (Reinforcement Learning) runs. "In Dario Amodei's essay, he said that RL runs cost only $1M back in December." "RL is a more naively parallelizable and scalable than pre-training." "With pre-training, you need everything in one big data center ideally. For RL, in theory, you could scale all over the world."

We asked Sholto Douglas from Anthropic about the costs of RL (Reinforcement Learning) runs. "In Dario Amodei's essay, he said that RL runs cost only $1M back in December." "RL is a more naively parallelizable and scalable than pre-training." "With pre-training, you need everything in one big data center ideally. For RL, in theory, you could scale all over the world."

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NEW: Disney reveals “ReActor,” a new method for Walt Disney Imagineering’s robotic character pipeline. • Combines reinforcement learning with physics-based simulations to transfer human motion to characters • Could be the next milestone for more lifelike robotic characters

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Learning Agile Soccer Skills for a Bipedal Robot with Deep Reinforcement Learning investigated the application of Deep Reinforcement Learning (Deep RL) for low-cost, miniature humanoid hardware in a dynamic environment, showing the method can synthesize sophisticated and safe movement skills making up complex behavioral strategies in a simplified one-versus-one (1v1) soccer game abs: project page:

Learning Agile Soccer Skills for a Bipedal Robot with Deep Reinforcement Learning investigated the application of Deep Reinforcement Learning (Deep RL) for low-cost, miniature humanoid hardware in a dynamic environment, showing the method can synthesize sophisticated and safe movement skills making up complex behavioral strategies in a simplified one-versus-one (1v1) soccer game abs: project page:

AK

293,341 views • 3 years ago

So I heard we need more data for robot learning :) Purely real world teleop is expensive and slow, making large scale data collection challenging. I’ve been excited about getting more data into robot learning, going beyond just real-world teleop data. To this end, we’ve been scaling up data generation with RL in realistic simulations generated on the fly from crowdsourced videos. Enables realistic data collection, much more cheaply than purely real world teleop. Importantly, data collection becomes even*cheaper* with more environments, allowing training with over 100x more data. Transfers to real robots for generalizable manipulation. A 🧵 (1/N)

So I heard we need more data for robot learning :) Purely real world teleop is expensive and slow, making large scale data collection challenging. I’ve been excited about getting more data into robot learning, going beyond just real-world teleop data. To this end, we’ve been scaling up data generation with RL in realistic simulations generated on the fly from crowdsourced videos. Enables realistic data collection, much more cheaply than purely real world teleop. Importantly, data collection becomes evencheaper with more environments, allowing training with over 100x more data. Transfers to real robots for generalizable manipulation. A 🧵 (1/N)

Abhishek Gupta

13,348 views • 1 year ago

A big part of scaling robot learning to solve real-world problems is that we somehow need to get enough diverse, high-quality data to train our robots to perform useful things. GPT and its fellow large language models were bootstrapped and proved out on a massive dataset of real-world language data. Unfortunately, despite our best efforts, similarly massive datasets don’t really exist for robotics — so, in our unending pursuit of high-quality, useful data, we turn to simulation. I compared a couple recent works on sim-to-real robot manipulation, which discuss how to train perception-driven manipulation policies in simulation, in such a way that they’re useful in the real world. - DextraH-RGB, from NVIDIA - Sim-and-Real Co-Training: A Simple Recipe for Vision-Based Robotic Manipulation, also from NVIDIA — specifically the GEAR lab - Sim-to-Real Reinforcement Learning for Vision-Based Dexterous Manipulation on Humanoids, another GEAR lab paper - Local Policies Enable Zero-shot Long-Horizon Manipulation, from CMU (video from DextrAH-RGB)

A big part of scaling robot learning to solve real-world problems is that we somehow need to get enough diverse, high-quality data to train our robots to perform useful things. GPT and its fellow large language models were bootstrapped and proved out on a massive dataset of real-world language data. Unfortunately, despite our best efforts, similarly massive datasets don’t really exist for robotics — so, in our unending pursuit of high-quality, useful data, we turn to simulation. I compared a couple recent works on sim-to-real robot manipulation, which discuss how to train perception-driven manipulation policies in simulation, in such a way that they’re useful in the real world. - DextraH-RGB, from NVIDIA - Sim-and-Real Co-Training: A Simple Recipe for Vision-Based Robotic Manipulation, also from NVIDIA — specifically the GEAR lab - Sim-to-Real Reinforcement Learning for Vision-Based Dexterous Manipulation on Humanoids, another GEAR lab paper - Local Policies Enable Zero-shot Long-Horizon Manipulation, from CMU (video from DextrAH-RGB)

Chris Paxton

20,486 views • 1 year ago

Haven't been to a conference in a while, really excited to be at #NeurIPS2024! I'll be helping present 4 of our group's recent papers: 1. Overcoming the Sim-to-Real Gap: Leveraging Simulation to Learn to Explore for Real-World RL 2. Distributional Successor Features Enable Zero-Shot Policy Optimization 3. Learning to Cooperate with Humans using Generative Agents 4. Personalizing Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback with Variational Preference Learning Find more details on each paper and where to find us in this thread (1/6)

Haven't been to a conference in a while, really excited to be at #NeurIPS2024! I'll be helping present 4 of our group's recent papers: 1. Overcoming the Sim-to-Real Gap: Leveraging Simulation to Learn to Explore for Real-World RL 2. Distributional Successor Features Enable Zero-Shot Policy Optimization 3. Learning to Cooperate with Humans using Generative Agents 4. Personalizing Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback with Variational Preference Learning Find more details on each paper and where to find us in this thread (1/6)

Abhishek Gupta

10,803 views • 1 year ago

Baby steps towards physically based animation with reinforcement learning...

Baby steps towards physically based animation with reinforcement learning...

Dennis Gustafsson

32,132 views • 1 year ago

Figure 02 robots are now walking with a smoother gait and increased speed, thanks to sim-to-real reinforcement learning.

Figure 02 robots are now walking with a smoother gait and increased speed, thanks to sim-to-real reinforcement learning.

The Humanoid Hub

146,868 views • 1 year ago