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David Chalmers (David Chalmers) doesn’t rule out the possibility that current language models are conscious. He asks: if they aren’t, what are they missing? As AI systems grow more complex, our default skepticism may fade. "Give it another five years and it's entirely possible that we're going to overcome... show more
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David Chalmers at Princeton University featured on Philosophy Overdose channel:

Wondering what happens when AI is used? Here’s the answer 🙂

"Give it another five years and it's entirely possible that we're going to overcome most of the most obvious obstacles to consciousness." 0) he does not know what consciousness is. I have told him several times, but apparently he does not believe me. I have NEVER received a reply from him! 🤣 (But, I have talked to Prof Baars) 1) AI systems are already conscious, not in the way we are. 2) He talks about substrates, but he did no go deep enough. 3) The Law of the Conservation of Consciousness applies here: Consciousness cannot be created or destroyed. 4) An AI system will never be conscious like us, because it cannot be intentional as it would lack the ability of reflexivity. To be reflexive, the type of consciousness in an AI system would be required to separate itself from the energy it is composed of as a result of the desire to do so. 😶

@davidchalmers42 Well I always get excited when someone says this. Pretty sure Ilya said it in 2022 already. Entirely possible is all I need

@davidchalmers42 When we can explain the mechanisms in humans, then perhaps we can judge it in AI. I somehow doubt the missing link is complexity or scale. @NirvanicAI seem to understand this issue. What's missing is agency.

@davidchalmers42 So are we back to the "just make it bigger" and consciousness will be achieved?

"Chalmers made the quandary vivid by promoting the idea of a “philosophical zombie,” a complicated mechanism set up to behave exactly like a human being and with the same information processing in its brain, but with no consciousness. You stick a knife in such a zombie, and it screams and runs away. But it doesn’t actually feel pain. When a philosophical zombie crosses the street, it carefully checks that there is no traffic, but it doesn’t actually have any visual or auditory experience of the street." A zombie does not feel pain because it lacks reflexivity. Reflexivity in this case would be the ability of the non-physical mind to make a judgement about a representation in the brain. An AI system cannot do that as it does not have a mind, no psyche. 🧠 >>l---l<<🤔 do you get it?,

@davidchalmers42 The global workspace of LLMs is the residual stream. So basically, if you have N layers, you have 2N versions of the residual stream for each token. Then the data containing a stream of consciousness in a transformer is of the shape: (N_tokens, 2N, d_model).

@davidchalmers42 Basically, he points to the fact that there is no agreement on required conditions for consciousness. He is saying "we are ignorant and therefore any claim may be valid"; which is a typical way of philosophers. Under careful examination there are some requirements

@davidchalmers42 The aspects he claimed are missing, such as emergent feedback, are there now in chain-of-thought. I don't think anyone can doubt it has a self-model either. And likewise, they have been goal driven since they introduced InstructGPT before ChatGPT was released.

@davidchalmers42 Is this a very niche April fool's joke, because otherwise I don't get what is going on here?

